本版块主要包括以下考点的讲解和对应练习
考点一:社会交往 ·建议、道歉、感谢、告别、接受或拒绝、就餐、提供帮助、问路、邀请、祝愿和祝贺
考点二:态度 ·同意和不同意、肯定和不肯定、希望和愿望、判断与评价
考点三:情感 ·高兴、惊奇、忧虑、满意、安慰、遗憾和同情
练习
● 考点一:社会交往
社会交往是快速应答题中最常考的功能意念项目。下面归纳了社会交往中常见情景的 句子和应答句型。
| 一、建议 | |
| 句子(提出建议): | 应答(接受建议):: |
| Let’s …/ Shall we …? | Alright. / OK. / Sure. |
| May I suggest …? | Alright. / OK. / Sure. |
| What / How about …? | Good idea. |
| Why don’t you …? / Why not …? | Good idea |
| 句子(寻求建议): | 应答(提出建议): |
| What do you suggest we …? | I suggest we … |
| How can I...? | You can … |
| I don’t know … | What / How about …? / Why not …? |
| 二、道歉 | |
| 句子(表示道歉): | 应答(接受道歉): |
| I'm sorry (that) I … | It’s OK. / Never mind. / It doesn't matter. |
| I'm sorry for / to ... | It’s OK. / Never mind. / It doesn't matter. |
| 句子(表示批评); | 应答(道歉): |
| How can you be so … | I apologize for that. |
| You shouldn't have / should have... | Oh,I’m sorry. I will |
| You’ve done wrong again. | My mistake. / Ifs my fault. |
| Please be quiet. | Sorry. |
| 三、感谢 |
| 句子(表示感谢): | 应答(接受谢意): |
| Thank you (very much) for... | It’s my pleasure. |
| Thanks a lot. | You’re welcome. |
| It’s very kind of you. /I appreciate … | Don’t mention it. |
| 句子(提供帮助): | 应答(表示感谢): |
| Remember to ... | Thank you for your reminder. |
| I can... for / to you. | Thanks. |
| 四、告别 | |
| 句子(表示告别): | 应答(回应告别): |
| See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. | See you. |
| Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye. | Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye. |
| I am sorry I have to go now. | See you tomorrow |
| I am afraid I must be leaving now. | See you. |
| 五、接受或拒绝 | |
| 句子(请求帮助): | 应答(接受或拒绝): |
| Can I go to work in your car? | Of course you can./I'm sorry, but … |
| Would / Do you mind if I... | Sure. / Go ahead. / You’d better not … |
| Can you help me? | Sorry, I can’t help you./I wish I could, but … |
| 句子(询问状况): | 应答(接受或拒绝帮助): |
| Is there a problem? / What is it? | Nothing./Yes, I... |
| Anything wrong? / What's the matter? | Nothing. /1 ... |
| 六、就餐 | |
| Would you like something to drink? | Yes, Td like a drink./No, thank you. |
| What would you like (to have ) ? | I’d like some … |
| Would you like some more ...? | Just a little, please. / No, thanks. Fm full. |
| Which do you prefer, ...? | I prefer... |
| Help yourself to some … | Thanks. / It’s very delicious, but I can’t eat any more. |
| 七、提供帮助 | |
| 句子(提供帮助): | 应答(接受或拒绝帮助): |
| Do you want me to ...? | Yes, please. / Yes, thanks. |
| Can I help you? | Sure, I ... |
| Would you like me to help you? | That would be nice / fine. |
| What can I do for you? | Please ...Thank you. |
| Let me ... | That’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. |
| 句子(请求帮助): | 应答(提供帮助): |
| Do you know how to ...? | Yes. You can... |
| Can I ask you a question about …? | Sure. What is it? |
| Please …to / for me./ I’d like some … | OK. |
| 八、问路 | |
| 句子(问路): | 应答(提供指引): |
| Excuse me. Where’s …? | It s about ... metres from here. |
| Can you tell me how to get to ...? | Turn …at the …crossing. You can t miss it. |
| Excuse me. Which bus goes to …? | You can take bus No.... |
| Excuse me. Which is the way to ...? | Go down this street until you see … |
| 九、邀请 | |
| 句子(邀请): | 应答(接受或拒绝邀请): |
| You must come to …with us. | OK. / With pleasure. |
| Would you like to ...? | I’d like to,thanks. |
| May I invite you to …? | I’d love to,but … |
| I like to invite you to ... | Sorry. Fm busy then. |
考点一:社会交往
快速口头回答下列句子。要求每小题在5秒内完成。
1. You look worried. Anything wrong?
2. Help yourself to some fried chicken.
3. It's very nice of you to lift the heavy box for me.
4. I want a cola. What would you like to drink?
5. You seem to be having difficulty calculating the total number. Do you want me to do it for you?
6. I had a great time today. See you tomorrow.
7. It’s a fantastic party,but Tm afraid I must be leaving now.
8. Would you mind if I borrow your stapler for a moment? Mine is broken.
9. I think we are using too much paper. I suggest we reuse the printed paper.
10. It's getting dark here in the forest. Shall we go home now?
11. I'm sorry that I have taken your notebook by mistake.
12. Don5t forget to close the window before you leave. It's going to rain.
13. You should have watered the plant every day. Now it's dying.
14. Do you know how to turn on this device?
15. Excuse me. Which bus can I take to get to the Central Park?
16. How about we go to see a movie this afternoon?
17. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the nearest railway station?
18. I hear that you are going to Japan on holiday. Have a good journey!
19. David, I got the first place in the writing competition.
20.We are going camping in the countryside this weekend. Would you like to join us?
快速应答考点突破
考点一:社会交往
1. I may fail my driving test.
2. Thank you.
3. It’s my pleasure.
4. A cup of coffee, please.
5. That would be great.
6. See you.
7. All right. See you.
8. Sure. It’s over there.
9. Good idea.
10. OK. Let’s go.
11. Never mind.
12. It's nice of you to remind me.
13. Oh, I’m sorry.
14.1 have no idea.
15. Bus No. 9.
16. Good idea.
17. Go along this street and you will see it on
your right.
18. Thank you. I will.
19. Congratulations!
20. I'd love to, but I’m busy this weekend.
● 考点二:态度
表明态度是快速应答题的考点之一。下面归纳了情景交际中常见的态度及其应答句型。
一、同意和不同意
| 句子(征求意见): | 应答(同意或不同意意见:) |
| If you don’t mind, I … | Sure. / Certainly. / All right. / No problem. |
| I was just wondering if you could... | Of course not. / No way. |
| 句子(表达/询问观点): | 应答(同意或不同意观点): |
| The... is so... | I agree (with you). |
| Do you think …is …? | I don’t agree. /I don’t think so. |
| 二、肯定和不肯定 | |
| 句子(陈述/询问事实) | 应答(肯定或不肯定事实) |
| I wonder if this .... | I’m sure (of that)./ You’re right. |
| I may be mistaken, but is this …? | I’m not so sure. / It’s hard to say. |
| The moon always faces the earth with | There is no doubt about it. |
| one side, doesn’t it? | |
| 三、希望和愿望 | |
| 句子(表达希望或愿望): | 应答(回应希望或愿望): |
| Please send my best regards to ... | Sure. /1 will. |
| Hope to see you soon. | Me, too. |
| I hope it will be sunny tomorrow. | I hope so. |
| You don't want to fail the test, do you? | I hope not. |
| I wish to become a scientist. | You can do it. |
| 四、判断与评价 | |
| 句子(询问观点): | 应答(评价某人/某事): |
| What do you think of …? | Great. / Fantastic. / Boring. |
| How do you like ...? | I don’t like it. |
| 句子(评价某人/某事): | 应答(回应评价): |
| I was amazed at the show. | Me too. /1 feel the same way. |
| The concert is wonderful. Isn't it? | I think so. / Tm afraid I am not interested. |
| It’s not as good as ... | He/She is. |
| (I think) He/she is... | I agree with you. |
快速口头回答下列句子。要求每小题在5秒内完成。
1. If you don’t mind,I want to have a look at your photo album.
2. Please send my best wishes to your parents.
3. You want to get your money back, don’t you?
4. I may be mistaken, but is this information correct?
5. Has Andy played the piano before? I wonder.
6. I was just wonder if you could lend me your notebook.
7. Finally we reached the mountain top. The view is so amazing!
8. I hope to see you again.
9. I wish to be a journalist since I was a little child. And I’m working hard on it.
10. What do you think of the opera we just saw?
11. Listen! His song is so wonderful. I can't help dancing to it.
12. Do you think this art collection is worth the money?
13. I hope Mike will get well soon.
14. I want to know if this lesson was taught a week ago.
15 It is said that people sailed to that place and disappeared. What happened?
考点二:态度
1. Go ahead.
2. Thank you. I will.
3. Yeah. Sure.
4. I’m not sure, either.
5. Tm not so sure.
6. Certainly.
7. I feel the same way.
8. I hope so.
9. You can do it.
10. It’s boring.
11. I agree with you.
12. No, I don’t think so.
13. Me, too.
14. Tin sure it was.
15. I don’t know.
● 考点三:情感
表达情感是快速应答题的考点之一。下面归纳了情景交际中常见的情感表达句型及其应答。
| 一、高兴 | |
| 句子(陈述好消息): | 应答(表示高兴): |
| I've got good news.... | Good to hear that. /I'm pleased to know that. |
| The mayor will come to visit our town. | I'm so happy. |
| A new method of dealing with rubbish | How wonderful!/That's great. |
| has been invented. | |
| 二、惊奇 | |
| 句子(陈述惊人事件): | 应答(表示惊讶): |
| Do you know that …? | Really? / Is that so? |
| I can’t imagine … | Oh dear! / What a surprise! |
| Isn’t it surprising that …? | Wow, so cool! / How surprising! |
| 三、忧虑 | |
| 句子(陈述优虑事件): | 应答(表示忧虑): |
| I’m afraid I have to … | What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? |
| I won’t be able to … | Anything wrong? / Is something bothering/ you? |
| 四、满意 | |
| 句子(陈述事件/询问意见): | 应答(表示满意): |
| I finished the task three days in advance. | Good job! / Well done! / Perfect! |
| How do you like ...? / What do you | Wonderful! / Great! / It's better. |
| think of...? |
| 句子(陈述坏消息): | 应答(表示安慰): |
| I heard the bad news that... | It’ll be OK. / It’ll be all right. |
| I failed / hurt / ... | Poor you. |
| I could have done / performed better. | Don’t worry. You will do better next time. |
| 六、遗憾和同情 | |
| 句子(陈述坏消息): | 应答(表示遗憾或同情): |
| My ... got stolen. | Sorry to hear that. / Too bad! |
| It’s a pity you can’t … | Yes, what a pity. / What a shame! |
考点三:情感
快速口头回答下列句子。要求每小题在5秒内完成。
1. I won a ticket to Hawaii yesterday. Isn't that great?
2. I hurt my leg last week, and I have to stay at home.
3. I should have used the coupons earlier. Now they are all out of date.
4. I can't imagine how much damage the earthquake has done to the city.
5. Isn't it amazing that we are able to use self-driving cars in the near future?
6. I’m afraid I have to quit my job.
7. I hear that a singer will give a concert in our city.
8. Scientists have found a new way to detect planets outside our Solar System.
9. I won't be able to meet you in a short time.
10. I’m so worried about the coming exam.
11. Do you know that you can't eat potato and banana at the same time?
12. Hey, I finished my homework in just half an hour.
13. It's a pity that you can't come to the party with us.
14. My mother had a fever last night. I had to take care of her the whole night.
15. I’m surprised to find that people can actually live for a few days without eating any .food.
16. How do you like the cake? It’s the second time I baked a cake.
17. I lost my passport at the airport. Everything is in a mass!
18. I’ve never given a show on stage before. I’m so nervous.
19. Look! I made the model without spending any money. I made it myself!
20. I find it really hard to learn a language. Tm about to give up.
考点三:情感
1. How wonderful!
2. I'm sorry to hear that
3. Too bad.
4. Sony to hear that.
5. Wow, so cool!
6. What's the matter?
7. What a surprise!
8. How amazing!
9. Anything wrong?
10. Don’t worry. You will pass it
11. Really?
12. Well done.
13. Yes, what a pity.
14. Tin sorry to hear that.
15. That surprises me.
16. It’s good enough.
17. Poor you.
18. Don't worry. You can do it.
19. Good job.
20. Don't worry. I will help you.
快速应答专项训练
完成下列专项训练。毎个专项训练有4个句子,对毎个句子作出快速应答。
C01专项训练一
1. If you will excuse me, I really must be leaving.
2. Would you like to come to dinner with us tonight?
3. Could you do me a favor and give me a ride?
4. Sorry, I cannot find the book you want.
C02专项训练二
1. I did not sleep very well. I had a serious headache,
2. I am terribly sorry to have kept you waiting,
3. I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?
4. What a good day today! Why don't we go for a picnic in the park?
C03专项训练三
1. Don’t sit on that broken chair.
2. What do you think of smoking?
3. I’m sorry to have lost your pen.
4. I'm so grateful for your warm reception, but I really must go now.
C04专项训练四
1. I like summer because 1 can wear skirts.
2. Will you join us for the dance party on Sunday?
3. Can you stop talking on your phone in the library?
4. Finally I've got two tickets of my favourite singer's concert!
C05专项训练五
1. Where have you been? I haven't seen you in class all week,
2. Have a nice weekend!
3. I am sorry that I forgot to return the book to you,
4. Can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
C06专项训练六
1. What day is it today?
2 Would you mind turning down the music?
3 What do you like reading in your spare time?
4. I failed to catch what you have said. Can you repeat it?
C07专项训练七
1. Congratulations! You won the 100-meter race.
2. What do you think of my new bicycle?
3. Whom will you turn to for help if you are in trouble?
4. What’s your suggestion on speaking English well?
C08专项训练八
1. You are late for school today.
2. Excuse me, how can I get to the train station?
3. What will you do if you see someone get hurt at school?
4. Why do you love reading English novels?
C09专项训练九
1. I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.
2. Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
3. Sorry, I forgot to bring you the book.
4. I'd love you to come to my birthday party on Sunday.
C010专项训练十
1. I’m afraid you can’t take photos here.
2. Excuse me, could you please help me take down the book on the top of the shelf?
3. Here’s the medicine for your stomachache.
4. Would you mind opening the air conditioner?
快速应答专项训练
专项训练一
1. OK, see you next time.
2. Yes, I’d love to.
3. With pleasure.
4. OK, it doesn’t matter.
专项训练二
1. I'm sorry to hear that.
2. Never mind.
3. No problem.
4. Good idea.
专项训练三
1. Thank you very much for warning me.
2. It’s a bad habit.
3. Never mind.
4. See you.
专项训练四
1. The same with me.
2. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't. I have an important meeting to attend.
3. Sorry, I'll stop right now.
4. That's wonderful.
专项训练五
1. Oh, I caught a cold, so I had to stay in.
2. Thank you! You too!
专项训练六
1. Monday.
2. Sorry, I will turn it down.
3. Short stories.
4. Sure. Now listen carefully.
专项训练七
1. Thank you,
2. It’s nice.
3. My parents.
4. Spend more time speaking English.
专项训练八
1. Pm so sorry.
2. Take the No. 8 bus.
3. Call the ambulance at once.
4. Because it is interesting.
专项训练九
1. Yes, of course.
2. Hold on9 please.
3. It,s OK.
4. I'd love to. Thanks for inviting me.
专项训练十
1. Sorry, I didn’t know that.
2. No problem.
3. Thanks a lot.
4. All right.下载本文