1. above all 最重要的是；尤其是
Above all, I think you should be confident in yourself.
最重要的是，我认为你应该对自己有信心。
2. by accident 偶然；意外地
Unluckily, at the age of four, he became blind by accident.
不幸的是，他在四岁时意外失明了。
3. on business（因公）出差
He has gone to New York on business.
他因公出差去纽约了。
4. in addition 另外
In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others.
另外，我们应该学习如何与他人和谐相处。
5. in addition to 除……之外
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun.
除了获取知识以外，我们还为乐趣而阅读。
6. in all 总共
How many people were there in all at the party?
共有多少人出席了聚会？
7. on average 平均；一般地
Chinese workers have only ten days of paid leave on average.
中国劳动者平均只有10天带薪假期。
8. at / in / from the beginning 在开始的时候
English is difficult to learn at the beginning.
英语一开始很难学。
Vincent van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning.
起初，文森特·梵高并不是画家。
9. at the beginning of 在……开始
In China, we start our summer vacation at the beginning of July.
在中国，我们七月初开始放暑假。
10. at best（关于不好的事情）顶多；充其量
We can only finish half of the work this afternoon at best.
我们今天下午顶多能完成一半的工作。
11. in between 在中间
I work from eight to five with a lunch break in between.
我的工作时间是八点至五点，中间有午餐休息时间。
12. on board 在船 / 火车 / 飞机上；上船 / 火车 / 飞机
All 239 people on board died.
机上239人全部遇难。
13. from the bottom of one’s heart 衷心地；发自内心地
Jim thanked her from the bottom of his heart.
吉姆衷心地向她表示感谢。
14. by chance 碰巧；意外地
Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance.
万事皆有因，没有什么事是因巧合而发生的。
15. in / after class 课上 / 课下
She practices spoken English both in and after class.
她课上课下都练习英语口语。
初中实用介词短语汇总二 （附例句）
1. in conclusion 最后；总之（finally）
In conclusion, you can get a lot from the trip.
总之，你能从这次旅行中收获很多。
2. (be) in control (of) 控制；管理
Who's in control of that house?
那栋房子归谁管？
3. (just) around / round the corner 在附近；即将来临
Happiness is just around the corner.
幸福即将来临。
4. of course (not) 当然（不）
— Can I borrow your pencil? 我能借用你的铅笔吗？
— Of course. 当然可以。
— I hope you don’t mind my opening the window.
希望你不介意我打开窗户。
— Of course not. It’s much too hot in here.
当然不介意。这里太热了。
5. in danger(of) 处于（……的）危险中
We want to save animals in danger.
我们想拯救濒危动物。
6. to this day 至今
His popularity continues to this day.
他至今还很受欢迎。
7. in the direction of 朝着（……的）方向
Eric rode off in the direction of the beach.
埃里克朝着海滩的方向骑去。
8. on display 展出 (on show)
Some of her most famous photos are on display in this exhibition.
她的一些非常有名的照片将在这次展览中展出。
9. in the distance 在远处
The picture looks beautiful at / from a distance.
那幅画远看很美。
10. without doubt （用于强调观点）毫无疑问；的确
The Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的特性。
11. on duty 值班；值勤；上班
I am on duty today.
今天我值日。
12. on earth （常用于疑问词后加强语气）究竟；到底
What on earth are you doing?
你究竟在做什么？
13. at the end of 在……的末梢；在……的尽头
— By the way, where is the bus stop?
顺便问一下，公交车站在哪里？
— It's at the end of this street.
在这条街的尽头。
14. by the end of 到……末为止
We had learned all the songs by the end of last month.
到上个月末为止，我们已经学了所有的歌曲。
15. in the end 最后；终于
In the end, the English team wins.
最后，英国队获胜。
初中实用介词短语汇总五 （附例句）
01.in honour of sb / in sb's honour 为向某人表示敬意; 为纪念某人
The stadium was named in honour of Mr White.
为了纪念怀特先生，该体育馆以他的名字命名。
02．in the hope of / in hopes that / in the hope that 抱着......的希望
I was in the hope of visiting more rooms.
我希望能参观更多的房间。
03．(be) in (the) hospital 住院
He broke his leg and was in (the) hospital for over a month.
他摔断了腿，在医院住了一个多月
04．in a / one's hurry 匆忙; 急于
Are you in a hurry to go somewhere?
你急着去什么地方吗？
05．in one's twenties / thirties ... 在某人 二十几岁时 / 三十几岁时 ......
She was in her early twenties when I met her.
我遇到她时，她二十出头。
06．on the increase 正在增加
Drink-driving deaths are on the increase.
酒驾造成的死亡人数在增加。
07．instead of 代替; 而不是
Can you go to the meeting instead of me?
你能替我去开会吗?
My father rides his bike to work every day instead of driving.
我爸爸每天骑自行车而不是开车去上班。
08．by itself 单独地; 地
The tree stands by itself in the garden.
那棵树孤零零地立在花园中。
09．at last 最终; 最后 (finally)
How did she get to school at last?
她最后怎么到的学校？
10．at (the) least 至少; 起码
Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day.
每天至少锻炼60分钟。
At least I tried my best and learned a lot from my mistakes.
至少我已经尽力了，而且从错误中学到了不少东西。
11．on line 在线; 在网上
More women shop on line than men.
网购的女性比男性多。
12．be in love (with) (与……)相爱; 喜爱
Bill was in love.
比尔恋爱了。
Since then, she has been in love with paper cutting.
自那以后她就一直喜爱剪纸。
13．for (so) long 长久地; 长时间地
Will you remember it for long?
你会长 久地记着这件事吗?
I'd been waiting for this moment for so long.
我等待这一刻已经很久了。
14．as a matter of fact 事实上; 其实
As a matter of fact, I've never been there before.
事实上，我从未去过那儿。
15．in a minute 马上; 立刻
Wait here. I'll be back in a minute.
在这里等着，我很快就回来。
初中实用介词短语汇总六 （附例句）
1．by mistake 错误地;无意地 反：on purpose
I took your shoes by mistake!
我错拿了你的鞋子!
Did you know potato chips were invented by mistake?
你知道薯片是无意中发明的吗?
2．at the moment 此刻;目前
Mary isn’t here at the moment.
玛丽现在不在这里
3．for a moment 片刻;一会儿
Tom thought for a moment and replied.
汤姆想了一会儿，做出回复。
4．for the moment 暂时;目前
For the moment the rain has stopped.
雨暂时停了。
5．in a moment 马上;立即
The plane will leave in a moment.
飞机马上就要起飞。
6．at (the) most 至多;不超过
We can stay two days at (the) most.
我们顶多能逗留两天。
7．by nature 天生地;出于本性地
North American black bears are shy animals by nature.
北美黑熊是生性胆小的动物。
8．in need 在困难中;在困境中
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情
9.for nothing 免费地 (for free);徒劳地
They fixed my bike for nothing.
他们免 费修理了我的自行车。
I went to the station for nothing — she wasn’t on the train.
我白跑了一趟车站——她不在那列火车上。
10．for now 目前;暂时
That’s all the news I have for now.
那是我目前得到的所有消息。
11．from now on 从现在起
I am sure things will be better from now on.
我确信从现在起事情会好起来。
12．at once 立刻;马上
I’ll call them at once.
我马上给他们打电话。
13．in order 按顺序;整齐;正常
put toys in order
把玩具摆放整齐
Everything is in order.
一切正常。
14．in order that 为了;以便
The blind man grows flowers in order that everybody can enjoy their beauty.
这位盲人种花是为了使每个人都能欣赏到花的美丽。
15．in order to 为了
We practise a song every day in order to sing best.
为了唱得最好，我们每天都练一首歌。
初中实用介词短语汇总七 （附例句）
1.out of order 次序颠倒; 发生故障
The newspaper pages were out of order.
报纸的版面顺序乱了。
Most telephones will be out of order after an earthquake.
地震后大多数电话会出现故障。
2.all over 到处; 各处
He is well-known all over the world.
他在全世界都很有名。
3.of one’s own 属于自己的
She has a mind of her own.
她颇有主见。
4.on one’s own 独自地; 地 (alone)
He could not live in the wild on his own.
他不能在野外独自一人生活。
5.in pairs 成对地; 两人一组地
The students are working in pairs.
学生们两人一组在学习。
6.in particular 尤其; 特别
It was a good concert — I enjoyed the last song in particular.
这是一场不错的音乐会 — 我尤其喜欢最后那首歌。
7.at peace 处于和平 / 平静状态
The countries have been at peace for more than a century.
这些国家和平共处已有一个多世纪了。
The artist sat there and his heart was at peace.
那位艺术家坐在那里，心情平静。
8.in peace 和平地; 安宁地
He wants to be left in peace.
他不想被打扰。
9.in person 亲自
She advised them to talk with their son in person.
她建议他们亲自跟自己的儿子谈谈。
10.(be) on the phone 在打电话
Who was that on the phone?
打电话的是谁?
11.in place 在适当的位置; 准备妥当
Get up now, and everything must be in place.
现在起床，把所有东西都摆好。
The service could be in place by the end of the year.
这项服务将于年底准备就绪。
12.in place of sb / sth 代替某人/物 (in sb’s / sth’s place)
You can use milk in place of cream.
你可以用牛奶代替奶油。
13.for pleasure 作为消遣
They do that for pleasure.
他们那么做是为了消遣。
14.with pleasure 高兴地; [用于应答] 非常乐意
— Can you help me move these boxes?
你能帮我搬这些箱子吗?
— Sure, with pleasure.
当然了，乐意效劳。
15.at present 现在;目前 (now)
I’m sorry he is out at present.
很抱歉他现在不在。
初中实用介词短语汇总八（附例句）
01.in public 当众; 公开地
Her face always turns red when she speaks in public.
当众讲话时她总会脸红。
02.on purpose 故意地; 有意地
Sorry, I didn’t do it on purpose.
对不起，我不是有意这么做的。
03.rather than 而不
The most valuable thing is time, rather than money.
最珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱。
I, rather than you, should do the work.
该做这工作的是我，而不是你。
04.for some reason 不知什么原因
For some reason he looked unhappy today.
不知什么原因，今天他看上去不高兴。
05.as a result (of) 作为(......的)结果
I went to a new school. As a result, no one knew who I was.
我到一所新学校上学。因此，没有人认识我。
Every year, millions of people around the world die as a result of smoking.
每年，世界各地有数百万人死于吸烟。
06.in return (for) 作为(......的)回报
When someone did something for you, you should do something back in return.
如果有人为你做了什么事情， 你也应该为他做点什么作为回报。
One can get love in return for giving love.
一个人付出爱就会收获爱。
07.in a row 排成一行; 连续地
The children stood in a row.
孩子们站成一行。
I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition.
我记得在一场足球比赛中我连续进了两个球。
08.in / over the long run 从长远看
He should decide what he wants to be in the long run.
从长远来看，他应该决定想做什么工作。
09.for sale 待售
a house for sale
待售房屋
10.on sale 在销售; 廉价出售
The latest computer will be on sale in Australia.
最新款的电脑将在澳大利亚出售。
— These shoes look cool. How much are they?
这些鞋看起来很酷。多少钱?
— They are on sale, only $69.
现在特价，只要69美元。
11.as the saying goes 常言道
As the saying goes, “an old horse knows the way.”
常言道: “老马识途。”
12.(be) at / in school 在上课; 在上学
Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school.
比尔经常在课堂上睡觉，因为他的心思不在学习上。
13.at sea 在海上; 在海上航行
We spent a month at sea.
我们在海上度过了一个月。
14.by sea 由海路; 乘船
He travelled to Japan by sea.
他乘船去了日本。
15.by the sea 在海边
We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays.
以前全家度假时，我们常住在海边的宾馆里。下载本文
