词块及句型积累
应用文的写作题材主要是学生的学校生活。无论是什么体裁，是书信，还是新闻报道，还是演讲稿，都与学生的生活息息相关，尤其是与学校开展的活动有关。因此，关于活动类应用文写作内容通常包括以下要点：1. 活动背景：时间 (注意：一般过去时 )，地点，目的，参加人员。2. 活动过程。3. 活动意义或反响。
一、与学校活动相关的词块：
1．school dining hall 学生食堂
2．teaching building 教学楼
3．lecture hall 阶梯教室
4．the Students’ Union 学生会
5．social practice 社会实践
6．give/deliver a lecture/speech 做讲座；做演讲
7．graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
8．English evening 英语晚会
9．afterschool activities 课外活动
10．voluntary labor/work 义务劳动
11．physical activities 体育活动
12．have/hold a party 举行晚会
13．hold a sports meeting 举行运动会
14．get/take the first place in the English speech contest 在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名
15．take physical exercise 进行体育锻炼
16．academic record/achievement 学习成绩
17．acquire knowledge 学习知识
18．study pressure 学习压力
19. playground 运动场
20. basketball court
二、与学校活动相关的常见句型：
1. 举办活动
A. Last week, our school organized/held/launched/witnessed an (extraordinary ) activity about.../a lecture on.../sports-meet on the playground/ in the multimedia Room/in the meeting hall/ in the lecture (academic) hall/ in the multifunctional room/ in the library.（也可以用被动语态）
B. Last week,an (extraordinary ) activity/a lecture on.../sports-meet fell on the playground/ in the multimedia Room/in the meeting hall/ in the lecture (academic) hall/ in the multifunctional room/ in the library
2. 参加活动
The students selected from every class took part in/got involved in/participated in the activity/the lecture /the sports-meet.
3. 活动的目的或意义
A. To raise students’ awareness of/ stress the importance of.......
B. With the purpose of/With the aim of raising students’ awareness of/stressing the importance of....
C. Intended for/Aiming to raising students’ awareness of/stressing the importance of....
D. It was beneficial/of great benefit to participants physically and mentally.
4. 活动的影响
A. The activity/event won wide popularity.
B. The activity were very popular.
C. The activity receive an immediate and warm welcome.
D. The activity won thunderous claps.
E. The activity received cheers from all directions.
三、活动举例
德育类：
1、【2020年7月天津卷】假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris 很想了解该活动。你于今晚给Chris回一封电子邮电，介绍相关情况，内容包括：
1. 成人礼活动内容（成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像等）；
2. 对活动的感受； 3. 对自己未来的展望。
注意：
1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：成人礼 the coming-of-age ceremony 新冠肺炎 COVID-19
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
I’m so glad to hear from you. In response to your last letter in which you showed great interest in the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school on June 8th, I’m writing to briefly introduced it to you.
In this ceremony, not only did we look back on what we had gone through over the past three years, but also we watched touching videos about how our schoolmates fought against the COVID-19. Excitement and admiration welled up within me.
I hope I can shoulder responsibilityas an adult and face challenges just like our brave and selfless schoolmates in the future.
2、假定你是李华，邀请你的新西兰朋友Evans来参加你校即将举行的成人礼，请写一份电子邮件。你的邮件包括;
1.成人礼的大致安排；2、请他就活动安排提意见。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：成人礼 the coming-of-age ceremony
【参考范文】
Dear Evans,
So excitcd that we'll soon meet and join in the coming-of-age ceremony in our schooL. Here, I'd like to share with you our plan ahead of time briefly.
For this most awaited ceremony, we've arranged enlightening activities, like an inspirng speech, a video from parents with their best wishes and best of all, a unique rityal where we'll make an oath of being responsible into adulthood. Attached is our detailed schedule. Please let me know if you have any suggestion.
How expectant that we are to have you with us through these moments. Right here waitig for you all.
Yours,
Li Hua
