【课程代码】28010041—28010044
【课程性质】专业必修课
【适应专业】英语(师范类)
【开设学期】第1—4学期
【参考学时】136学时
【设置学分】4学分
【教学目标】
《听力》是一门通过专门系统的听能力训练和对听说读写译基本技能的训练,培养学生运用英语进行交流的综合能力,为全面提高学生的英语水平和实际运用能力打下坚实的基础。本学期的主要教学目的是强化学生听力技能的训练,巩固和提高学生抓大意、辨认特定信息和进行理解推理等听力技巧;培养学生对VOA正常语速的感知能力,使他们能够抓住新闻报道的大意并能捕捉到一些关键信息;在提高速记能力的基础上,培养学生对较长句子的听写能力。
【学时分配】
学期 | 内容 | 学时分配 | ||
总学时 | 课堂讲授 | 实践教学 | ||
第一学期 | 《听力I》 | 28 | 10 | 18 |
第二学期 | 《听力II》 | 36 | 12 | 24 |
第三学期 | 《听力III》 | 36 | 12 | 24 |
第四学期 | 《听力IV》 | 36 | 12 | 24 |
合计 | 136 | 46 | 90 |
【课程内容】
《听力I》
Unit 1
[基本要求] 培养学生分辨弱读,连读和缩读的能力。
[重点难点] 新词汇的用法及互相介绍时的礼节。
[教学内容]
1. Weak forms, link-ups and contraction.
2. Spelling, pronouncing and the use of the new words.
3. The customs of greeting and introduction.
Unit 2
[基本要求] 要求学生了解新的词汇,掌握连读的读法。
[重点难点] 新词汇的掌握,方向和位置的表述方法。
[教学内容]
1. Weak forms, link-ups and contraction.
2. Spelling, pronouncing and the use of the new words.
3. The customs of greeting and introduction.
4. Listening for specific information.
Unit 3
[基本要求] 强化听说训练, 掌握连读和缩读。
[重点难点] 价格的读法,面试中可能遇到的问题。
[教学内容]
1. Link-up, contractions and weak forms of “a”, “at”, “and”.
2. How the price are read.
3. The words to describe a person.
4. The possible questions the interviewer will ask the interviewee.
Unit 4
[基本要求] 旨在强化学生听说能力,分析文章的关键句。
[重点难点] 数字的读法及写法和学生的推理能力。
[教学内容]
1. Link-up, contractions
2. How the numbers are read and write.
3. Ability of inference.
Unit 5
[基本要求] 培养学生熟练掌握数字的表述方式及简单口语式的叙述方式。
[重点难点] 理解对话和锻炼推理能力。
[教学内容]
1. Weak forms, the link-ups and contraction.
2. Expression of numbers
3. Abilities of inference
Unit 6
[基本要求] 训练学生熟练掌握时间的表述方法,强化听说训练。
[重点难点] 词汇的记忆,翻译、语义和句型。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
Final revision
[基本要求] 帮助学生复习本学期所讲授的内容
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
《听力II》
Unit 1
[基本要求] 培养学生分辨连读、略读,巩固听说能力。
[重点难点] 新的词汇的用法,速记简单的数字。
[教学内容]
1. Learn how to express the feelings in English when someone leaves a place.
2.To grasp the spelling, pronouncing and the use of new words.
Section one: Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Making Arrangements
Dialogue2 Fast Food Survey
Part2 passages
Passage1 Snack
Passage2 Tips to Healthy Eating and Physical Activity
Part3 news
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: World Sight Day
Unit 2
[基本要求] 培养学生了解、掌握新词汇、短语的能力。
[重点难点] 礼节的重要性及新词汇的掌握。
[教学内容]
1. Learn something about the argument on the necessity and significance of good manners.
2. To grasp the spelling, pronunciation and the use of new words.
Section one : Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Ralph Nader
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Give Them Time to Get to Know You
Dialogue2 Gestures
Part2 passages
Passage1 Why Shouldn’t You Go by First Impression?
Passage2 Communication
Part3 news
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4 College Cost in the US
Unit 3
[基本要求] 强化听说训练,尤其对关键词、关键句的速写、记忆。
[重点难点] 重点词汇的听说读写。
[教学内容]
1. Learn to use the vivid, dynamic and specific word and phrases in proper places. eg. felt the slamming (击打) jolt, the horrible swerve(偏离方向) that threw me against the door. Managed to unbolt the door and scramble (混杂一团) out, strapped in (系好安全带), waved wildly, lunged (刺向)toward my seat, stricken(受袭击的) expressions.
2. To grasp the spelling, pronouncing and the use of new words.
Section one : Tactics for Listening
Part 1: phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
A Territory
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Credit Card
Dialogue 2 Card Insurance
Part2 Passages
Passage1 Credit Cards
Passage2 Your Legal Rights at the Sales
Part3 news
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: Parent-Teacher Associations
Unit 4
[基本要求] 训练学生速记文章的关键句及培养学生掌握重点词汇的能力。
[重点难点] 掌握文章的主旨及重点句型的运用。
[教学内容]
1. Pre-reading activities
2. Words and expressions
3. Text I. Explanations
4. Exercises
5. Text II. Explanations
6. Homework
7. All the exercises in this unit.
Section one : Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Frog Legs
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Health Club
Dialogue 2 Skiing
Part2 passages
Passage1 Credit Cards
Passage2 Your Legal Rights at the Sales
Part3 News
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: Babies and Intelligence
Semi-exam
[基本要求] 帮助学生回顾前半学期所讲授的内容。
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
2. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
Unit 5
[基本要求] 训练学生了解简单口语式的叙述方法。
[重点难点] 词义的类型和句子成分分析。
[教学内容]
1. Learn the style of the narrative which is simple and somewhat colloquial because many simple words, colloquial expressions and concise sentences are used.
2. To grasp the spelling, pronouncing and the use of new words.
3. Point the theme of the text.
4. The usage of new phrases.
Section one: Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Reading
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Digital Sound
Dialogue 2 How Do They Make CDs?
Part2 passages
Passage1 Toothbrush
Passage2 Cotton
Part3 News
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: Reading Recovery
Unit 6
[基本要求] 训练学生分析、划分所听材料的句子成分。
[重点难点] 新词汇的用法及句子成分分析。
[教学内容]
1. To grasp the spelling, pronouncing and the use of new words.
2. To make the Ss get to know what is deductive method.
3. Gender concepts such as “gender appropriate” and stereotyped sex roles”
The existing gender stereotyped are: boys must be portrayed as boisterous(喧闹的) and disruptive(破坏性的)。 And girls are considered to confirm to the expectations when they are sweet and docile.
4. The usage of new phrases.
Section one : Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Identifying Criminals
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 I don’t believe!
Dialogue 2 Unidentified Flying Objects
Part2 passages
Passage1 The Loch Ness Monster
Passage2 Fossil
Part3 News
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: “MegaSkill” for Children
Unit 7
[基本要求] 强化听前预测能力,组织相应的讨论来激活背景知识。
[重点难点] 掌握文章的主旨及重点句型。
[教学内容]
Section one : Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Mountain Rescue Service
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Stress Out
Dialogue 2 Reflexology
Part2 passages
Passage1 Epidemics
Passage2 Cancer
Part3 News
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: The Public Library of Science
Unit 8
[基本要求] 培养学生熟练掌握数字的表述方式及简单口语式的叙述方式。
[重点难点] 理解对话和锻炼推理能力。
[教学内容]
1. Weak forms, the link-ups and contraction.
2. Expression of numbers
3. Abilities of inference
Final revision
[基本要求] 帮助学生复习本学期所讲授的内容
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
《听力III》
Unit 1
[基本要求] 培养学生的速记能力、抓关键词的能力和概括大意的能力。
[重点难点] 快速记英语笔记以及较长句子的听写。
[教学内容]
1. Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 Spot Dictation : Houses in the Future
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening comprehension:
Part 1dialogue: I’m Terribly Sorry I’m Late
Part 2 Passage: the Oscar Statuette
3. News
4. Supplementary Exercises:
Part 1 Feature Report: China’s Main Concern at G-20 is Domestic
Part 2 the Rise and Fall of Egypt
Unit 2
[基本要求] 培养学生掌握新的词汇与短语的用法。训练学生的预测能力、抓大意、辨认特定信息的能力以及判断推理能力。
[重点难点] 对话与短文理解。
[教学内容]
1. Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 Spot Dictation: My Mother
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening comprehension:
Part 1Dialogue: Buying a Car
Part 2Passage: the Wright’s Story
3. News
4. Supplementary exercises:
Part 1 Feature Report: US men’s National Collegiate Basketball Tournament
Unit 4
[基本要求] 培养学生听前预测能,并组织相应的讨论来激活背景知识。
[重点难点] 掌握文章的主旨及重点句型的运用,补充练习部分仍然是学生课外锻炼听综合技能的训练材料难度比较大。
[教学内容]
1.Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 Spot Dictation : Stephen Powel Son’s Amazing Memory
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening comprehension:
Part 1Dialogue: Tunisian Holiday
Part 2Passage: Mexican Gray Wolf
3. News
4. Supplementary exercises:
Part 1 Italian American Photographer Records Life in Ancestral Village
Unit 7
[基本要求] 培养学生分析文章的关键句及掌握重点词汇的能力用。
[重点难点] 掌握文章的主旨及重点句型的运用。
[教学内容]
1. Pre-reading activities
2. Words and expressions
3. Text I. Explanations
4. Exercises
5. Text II. Explanations
6. Homework
7. All the exercises in this unit.
Section one : Tactics for Listening
Part 1: Phonetics——Stress, Intonation and Accent
Part2: Listening and Note-Taking
Frog Legs
Section Two: Listening Comprehension
Part1: Dialogues
Dialogues1 Health Club
Dialogue 2 Skiing
Part2 passages
Passage1 Credit Cards
Passage2 Your Legal Rights at the Sales
Part3 News
New Item 1
New Item 2
New Item 3
Section Three: Oral Work
Retelling
Section 4: Babies and Intelligence
Semi-exam
[基本要求] 帮助学生回顾前半学期所讲授的内容。
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
Unit 9
[基本要求] 材料语速加快,学生需不断积累相关的新闻报导语汇。
[重点难点] 新闻报导语汇。
[教学内容]
1.Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 Spot Dictation : Celebrations in Australia, Asia Ring in 2010
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening comprehension:
Part 1 Dialogue: Adolescence
Part 2 Passage: a Brief History of Banking
3. News
4. Supplementary exercises:
Part 1 Feature Report: New Data Show Ice Loss in Greenland Accelerating
Part 2 Pandas
Unit 12
[基本要求] 主要训练学生的速记能力、抓关键词的能力和概括大意的能力。
[重点难点] 新词汇的用法及句子成分分析。
[教学内容]
1.Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 Spot Dictation: Dangers in Your Garage
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening comprehension:
Part 1 Dialogue: the Teacher
Part 2 Passage: Voice
3. News
4. Supplementary exercises:
Part 1 Feature Report: Life in a Nursing Home
Part 2 Family Life Education
Unit 13
[基本要求] 新闻听力训练部分语速较快,学生需不断积累相关的新闻报导语汇。
[重点难点] 重点词汇的听说读写训练。
[教学内容]
1. Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 spot dictation : Sister Rivers Build Cultural Bridge Between US and China
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening comprehension:
Part 1 Dialogue: How to Succeed
Part 2 Passage: Global Economy of the 21st Century
3. News
4. Supplementary exercises:
Part 1 feature report: Lethal Snake Bites Kill 200,000 a Year
Part 2 Ecology or Economy?
Unit 15
[基本要求] 短文内容涉及广泛,难度也有较大的提升,教师应布置学生做好预习并要求学生预先阅读一些相关领域和题材的文章,以获得一定的背景知识。
[重点难点] 新闻部分。
[教学内容]
1.Tactics for Listening:
Part 1 spot dictation : hitting the road and staying at home – All at Once
Part 2 Listening for Gist
2. Listening Comprehension:
Part 1Dialogue: UFO
Part 2 Passage: Theft-Proof You Home
3. News
4. Supplementary Exercises:
Part 1 Feature Report: Education On-Line
Part 2 Terror in the Night
Final revision
[基本要求] 帮助学生复习本学期所讲授的内容
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
《听力IV》
Unit 1
[基本要求] 旨在培养学生记取听力材料重点句子和词汇的能力,巩固听说能力。
[重点难点] 解自然界动物群体的构成,并且能够给出听力材料的总结,同时能够做出及时翻译。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: Social grouping, Community Colleges.
3. News Items
Unit 3
[基本要求] 旨在培养学生记忆专业英文术语的能力。
[重点难点] 关于不同职业及特殊职业的了解和学习。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: Unusual Occupation, Memory Techniques.
3. News Items
Unit 4
[基本要求] 强化听力过程中的即时翻译能力。
[重点难点] 新闻听力材料的理解和把握。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: How to Be a Good Interviewer, Emily Davison .
3. News Items
Unit5
[基本要求] 旨在学生了解口语练习中的叙述方法。
[重点难点] 词义的类型, 句子成分分析。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: The Bank Manager, Stock Market: How It Works.
3. News Items
Semi-exam
[基本要求] 帮助学生回顾前半学期所讲授的内容。
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
Unit 6
[基本要求] 培养学生用英语表达如何应用互联网,并学会合理处理朋友间的关系。
[重点难点] 句子成分分析.
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: Friendship, Successful Negotiation Depends on Respect.
3. News Items
Unit 10
[基本要求] 主要训练学生的速记能力。
[重点难点] 文章提供的关于能源节约的信息以及重点句型。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: Insulating Your Home, Plan Your Home’s Interior Design Before You Buy.
3. News Items
Unit 11
[基本要求] 旨在培养学生良好的组织和领导能力,借助阅读手段提高自身修养。
[重点难点] 重点生词的记忆和特殊句型的运用。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: Leadership, Active Reading.
3. News Items
Unit 12
[基本要求] 旨在使学生了解关于急救、健康方面的专业知识,培养自己的社会实践能力。
[重点难点] 专业词汇的记忆,健康养生知识的了解及复述。
[教学内容]
1. Listening and Translation.
2. Dialogues: Time Matters, How to Live to Be 200.
3. News Items
Final revision
[基本要求] 帮助学生复习本学期所讲授的内容
[重点难点] 听力理解部分。
[教学内容]
1. Notes and gist in each unit.
1. Dialogues: The main content and usage of sentence patterns.
3. News Items: The special terms and latest information.
【考核方式】
闭卷
【考核要求】
该课程的考核采取形成性考核和终结性考核两种形式,课程总成绩以百分制计算,形成性考核占30%,终结性考核占70%。
形成性考核由平时成绩和课堂出勤组成。平时成绩主要通过课堂提问、课堂发言、讨论作业等方式进行。课堂出勤的考核主要通过班级的课堂考勤、课堂点名等方式进行。
终结性考核以期末考试的方式进行,主要侧重于考核学生对听力技巧的理解和掌握以及对一定语境对所听材料的综合处理能力。
【编 写 人】安全义
【审 核 人】陈艳玲
【使用教材及参考书】
[1] 《听力教程I-IV》,施心远,上海外语教育出版,2011.
[2] 《英语听力教程》,张民伦.,高等教育出版社。下载本文