化州市2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Friday,after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. So I __ 1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __ 2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __ 3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __ 4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __ 5__ in the next seat. __ 6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __ 7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __ 8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __ 9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __ 12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
1.A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
2.A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
3.A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
4.A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
5.A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
6.A. He B. It C. Who D. What
7.A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
8.A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
9.A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
10.A. first B. second C. very D. last
11.A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
12.A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
13.A. and B. but C. so D. while
14.A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
15.A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Sarah and Janet have been friends ever since they started schoo1.They do everything together:study,read,watch TV,surf the Internet,play sports and listen 16 music.Anyone 17 has a problem can ask the other to help.When Sarah was in the 18 (three) grade,some of the other students made fun of her 19 she was shy.Janet told the other students to stop 20 (make)fun of Sarah,and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness.In the fifth grade,Janet had 21 (difficult) in her maths class.She studied hard, 22 she just couldn’t understand the homework.Sarah helped Janet with 23 homework and 24 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet.After six months,Janet did much better and even got 25 A on the maths exam.
Ⅱ. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dear Mom and Dad,
I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket. It caught fire.
There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.
I'm very sorry for this.
Much love
Sarah
26.Why did Sarah write to his parents?
A.He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.
B.He told his parents what he had done in school.
C.He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.
D.He thought he was old enough to help them do something.
27.Where did Sarah smoke?
A.in the classroom B.in the Dinning hall
C.in the street D.in the dormitory
28.Why was the school master angry with him?
A.Because he was too naughty
B.Because he was too lazy
C.Because he caused a big fire
D.Because he stole something from the school
29.How much did he have to pay for school?
A.$1,000,000 B.₤1,000,000
C.¥1,000,000 D.$ 100,000
30.According to the passage, what should the students not do?
A.They should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to them
B.They should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of money
C.They should not make friends, because making friends would take them absent
D.They should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of money
B
People who work in offices are often known as white collar workers for the simple reason that they wear a white collar and tie to go to work.
Alf Bloggs was working for Elesmere Corporation.When he got married,he was too embarrassed(尴尬)to say anything to his wife about his job.He simply told her that he worked for a corporation.Every morning when he left home,he was dressed in a fine black suit.Then he changed into the overalls(工作服)and spent next eight hours as a dustman(清洁工).Before returning home,he took a shower and changed back into his suit.He did so for two years,and his fellow dustmen kept his secret.His wife doesn’t know that she’s been married to a dustman and she will never,for he’s found another job.He will soon be a junior clerk(职员) in an office.He will soon be earning half as much as he used to.The rise of the status(地位)is worth the loss(损失)of the money.People will call him Mr Alf Bloggs,but not Alf.
31.From the story we can see that manual(体力的)workers may earn(挣) ______ office clerks.
A.1ess money than B.far more money than
C.as much money as D.half as much as
32.People who work in offices are called white collar workers because ______.
A.when they go to work,they wear white suits
B.their bosses like a white collar
C.they have on a white collar and tie at work
D.their offices are very clean
33.Alf Bloggs’wife doesn’t know what he does in the corporation ______.
A.only when she got married
B.until two years after her marriage
C.and it’11 remain a secret to her forever
D.only because her husband cheated her
34.Alf Bloggs is a man who ______.
A.would rather become a white collar worker than get a higher pay(薪金)
B.prefers more money to the privilege(优越)of becomin9“white collar”
C.pays much attention to his income(收入)
D.shows no interest in his status
35.The best title of the passage is ______.
A.Who Earns More B.Alf Bloggs’Double(双重的)Life
C.A Cheated Wife D.White Collar W6rkers
C
An ancient philosopher’s wisdom can be compared in value to gold. Now “The Art of War” by the great thinker Sun Tzu has actually been printed on pure gold. There are 5,000 of these bookstores across China, costing 19,600 yuan each.
Known as the world’s oldest book on military strategy(军事策略), it was originally written on bamboo strips(竹简). Sun Tzu lived in about 500 BC in the late Spring and Autumn Period. There is little information about Sun Tzu’s real life.
But according to one story, the king asked Sun Tzu to gibe a demonstration of his way of training the army. Two groups of the king’s concubines(妃子) played the soldiers and two of the king’s favourites acted as commanders. Sun Tzu gave them orders, but they thought it was just a game and couldn’t stop laughing. Sun Tzu said, “if the order is not clear it’s my fault, but if the order is and soldiers don’t obey, it’s the commanders’ fault.” He then killed the two commanders, despite the king’s protest. When Sun Tzu gave new orders, the concubines performed perfectly.
Sun Tzu’s book became popular with leaders in Asia and later in the West. In 1782 a Frenchman named Amiot took the book to Europe. It is said that Napoleon used its principles while conquering Europe.
“The Art of War” is today used in business, sport, diplomacy(外交) and even relationships. Sun Tzu is possibly the most quoted(引用) Chinese in the world. One saying is, “If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.”
36. From this passage we know the book “The Art of War” by the great thinker Sun Tzu _________.
A. has been compared to gold B. has been written on bamboo strips again
C. cost 19,000 yuan D. has been printed on pure gold
37. Sun Tzu is _____________.
A. known all over the world B. a person living in 1000 BC
C. a great thinker but we knew little about his life D. a good writer
38. In the story of Sun Tzu’s way of training the army, Sun Tzu killed ___________.
A. two of the king’s favorite concubines B. two of the king’s favorite soldiers
C. two groups of the king’s concubines D. two famous commanders
39. Sun Tzu’s book became popular ____________.
A. in Asia B. in the west C. in Europe D. both A and B
40. The best title of this article is _____________.
A. Sun Tzu’s wisdom can be compared in value to gold
B. The book “The Art of War” has been printed on pure gold
C. Sun Tzu’s wise words turn to gold
D. The great ancient philosopher—Sun Tzu
D
Dogs wag their tails in different directions depending on whether they are excited and wanting to move forward or threatened and thinking of moving back,a study has found.
Researchers in Italy examined the tail wagging behavior of 30 dogs,catching their responses to a range of stimuli with video cameras.To conduct the study they chose l5 male dogs and l5 female ones aged between one and six years.The dogs were all family pets whose owners had allowed them to take part in experiment at Ban University.The dogs were placed in a large wooden box with an opening at the front to allow them to view various stimuli(刺激).They were tested one at a time.
The researchers led by Professor Giorgio Vallortigara of the University of Trieste found that when the dogs were shown their owners-a positive experience-
their tails wagged energetically to the right side.When they were shown an unfamiliar human they wagged to the right,but with somewhat less enthusiasm.The appearance of a cat again caused a right-hand side wag,although with less intensity again.The appearance of a large unfamiliar dog,similar to a German shepherd,changed the direction of tail wagging to the left.Researchers supposed the dog was thinking of moving back.When the dogs were not shown any stimuli they tended
to wag their tails to the left,suggesting they preferred company.While the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video,it was thought that the findings could help people judge the mood of dogs.Computer and video systems,for example,could be used by professional dog trainers to determine the mood of dogs that they were required to approach(接近).
41.The video cameras were used to catch the dogs’ responses because _______.
A.it was easier to catch the dogs’ response changes in the tail wagging
B.the dogs were put in the wooden boxes and tested one at a time
C.they enabled the dogs’ owners to know about their dogs’ habit
D.the dogs wagged their tails in different directions when they were in different moods
42.The underlined word “intensity” in the passage means _______.
A.surprise B.worry C.excitement D.interest
43.When there are no stimuli,a dog will _______.
A.wag to the left B.wag to the right.
C.not wag at all D.wag to the left and then to the fight
44.The underlined word “they” refers to _______.
A.the dogs B.the trainers C.the systems D.the researchers
45.The purpose of the experiment is _______.
A.to train dogs for their owners B.to help people judge the mood of dogs C.to help dogs find company D.to help people choose their pet dogs
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先,请阅读下列的应用文:
A.USE YOUR LANGUAGES AND EARN:We are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited vacancies for intelligent young people in our London advertisement sales office.Enquiries from German,Spanish and eastern European speakers especially welcome.Phone Andrew Warburton:071-753-4300
B.FOOD SERVERS:The biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking additional stars for its team of devoted professionals.If you have experience in high volume restaurants and are looking for a challenge,then come down for an interview.Interview day is on Friday,26th May from l2 noon to 7pm.Planet Hollywood is located at l3 Coventry Street,London,WI.
C.SECRETARY:Busy chartered(持有特许状的)lawyers require experienced/efficient secretary,accounts,typing experience and an excellent telephone manner;essential shorthand(速记)useful.
P1ease send CV to:Box N0.9246 c/o(转交)evening standard classified,2 Derry Street,Kensington W85EE.
D.TRAVEL COMPANY:Vacancy for self-confident person to look after booking for our Caribbean hotels.Salary based on applicant’s experience&suitability.Please send CV to:Lan Taplin,MRlL TD.9 Galena Road,London,WGOLX or telephone:071—721—432
E.RESTAURANT ASSISTANT MANAGER:The ideal persons must have certain experience gained in a high quality hotel.Please call personnel at 071.722-77333,or send your CV to:Regents Park Hilton,Kedge Road,London NW87 JT LONDON REGENTS PARK HILTON
F.NURSE:For 9-month-old boy.Artist/Prof family Notting Hill.3 days per week.Some extra hours possibly required.Knowledge German/Hungarian advantage not must.071-221-73 75
请阅读以下求职者的信息,然后匹配求职者和适合他/她(们)各自的广告信息:
46.Jenny is a graduate of the College of New Rochelle.She has a beautiful voice and handwriting.She is trying to search for a job so that she can settle down in the city.
47.Tim has moved to London from Spain for three days and he is hunting for a job to support himself.He had worked at an advertising company before he came to the UK.
48.Jack has just graduated from Sir George Seymour National College of Tourism and Travel and is now looking for a job which is connected with his profession.He is down-to-earth although he has no full—time working experience.
49.Mary left school last month.When she was at high school,she did a part-time job in a big restaurant.She doesn’t want to continue her education right away.Instead she wants to earn some money to help her family.
50.Rose is a British living in England.She has been working in a hospital for half a year.As it is quite a long way away from where she lives,she is considering quitting the job and finding a nursing job at home.
求职者 招聘广告
46.Jenny A.USE YOUR LANGUAGES AND EARN
47.Tim B.FOOD SERVERS
48.Jack C.SECRETARY
49.Mary D.TRAVEL COMPANY
50.Rose E.RESTAURANT ASSISTANT MANAGER
F.NURSE
Ⅲ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
51.We should cooperate well with our ________ (搭档).
52.She walked four __________(街区)down High Street.
53.In the past,the villagers t__________ their goods by goat not by truck(卡车).
54.All these difficulties were caused by natural _________ (灾难).
55.On his return he was arrested and was __________(判刑)to five years in prison.
56.The _______(入口)to the museum has been closed.
57.He was f________ five yuan for smoking.
58.The __________(出现)of the famous writer made the audience very excited.
59.The manager e_________ another 20 workers for the new positions.
60.Beethoven was one of the greatest ________(音乐家).
Ⅳ.根据所给的中文提示完成下列句子或句型转换。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
61. 这是我第一次骑自行车沿着湄公河前进。
It is __________________ I ____________________ along the Mekong River.
62. 你记得我们三年前第一次见面的那个下午吗?(定语从句)
Do you remember the afternoon ___________________________
663. “What do you want?” she asked me. 改为间接引语)
=She asked me_______________________________.
. 我们已经改变主意了,不去美国而去加拿大。
We ________________________. We are going to Canada __________________.
65. 他的故事是根据自己在哈佛上大学的经历而写的。
His story_____________________________ when he was studying in Harvard University.
66. I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher. (用定语从句合并句子)
= I know the girl_________________________.
67. 她喜欢拿朋友开玩笑。
She loves __________________ her friends.
68. 信不信由你,他已经戒烟了。
_________________________, he has______________________ smoking.
69. 事实上,他知道我们失业。
_________________ , he knew _____________________________.
70. This is the house. I was born in the house.(用定语从句合并句子)
= This is the house _________________________________.
Ⅴ.基础写作(共1小题,满分20分)
请根据下面的信息提示,使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息内容。
假设你朋友叫张云,想申请参加夏令营活动。你帮助他用英语写一篇短文,介绍他的基本情况。短文包括下列全部内容。
| 姓名 | 张云 | 出生年月 | 1994年10月 | 地址 | 广东省化州市教育路138 |
| 学历 | 2001-2007年 化州第一小学 2007-2010年7月 化州市第一中学 | ||||
| 所学主要课程 | 语文,英语,数学,物理,化学,历史,电脑 | ||||
| 特长 | 英语,电脑 | ||||
| 业余爱好 | 集邮,自行车旅行,看电影 | ||||
1.情况介绍必须采用短文形式
2.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容
3.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
化州市2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷(A卷)参
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
1-5 BAACC 6-10 ADBCB 11-15 ABBCB
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
16.to 17.who 18.third 19.because 20.making
21.difficulty 22.but 23.her 24.patiently 25.an
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
26-30 BDCAA 31-35 BCCAB 36-40 DCADC 41-45 ACABB 46-50 CADBF
Ⅲ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51.partner 52.blocks 53.transported 54.disasters 55.sentenced
56.entrance 57.fined 58.appearance 59.employed 60.musicians
Ⅳ.根据所给的中文提示完成下列句子或句型转换。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
61.the first time that/ have cycled
62.Do you remember the afternoon when/on which we first met three years ago?
63.what I wanted
.We have changed our minds. We are going to Canada instead of America.
65.His story is based on his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University.
66.whose mother is a teacher
67.He loves playing jokes/tricks on her friends.
68.Believe it or not/ given up
69.As a matter of fact, we were out of work.
70.where /in which I was born
Ⅴ.基础写作(共1小题,满分20分)
I am Zhang Yun, born in October, 1994, who lives in 138, Jiaoyu Road, Huazhou.From 2001 to 2007, I studied in No1.Primary school of Huazhou and six years later, I went to No.1 Middle School of Huazhou.I studied several main subjects at school, including Chinese, Maths, English, Physics, Chemistry, history and Computer.I like English and Computer best and I am very good at them.In my spare time, not only do I enjoy watching movies, collecting stamps, but also I love taking bike trips.下载本文