2▲藏弓烹狗                          △cánggōngpēnggǒu                                             △典故：飞鸟射尽了就把良弓收起，狡兔被捉就把捕兔的猎狗煮了吃肉。旧时比喻统治者得势后，废弃、杀害有功之臣。                          △出处：《史记·越王勾践世家》：“飞鸟尽，良弓藏，狡兔死，走狗烹。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

     3▲楚弓楚得                          △chǔgōngchǔdé                                                △典故：楚国人丢失弓，拾到的仍是楚国人。比喻自己的东西虽然丢了，拾到它的人并不是外人。                                              △出处：汉·刘向《说苑·至公》：“楚共王出猎而遗其弓，左右请求之。共王曰：‘止！楚人遗弓，楚人得之，又何求焉？’”《孔子世家·好生》：“楚人失弓，楚人得之，又何求焉？”                        △例子：如今恰恰的不曾动身，这个东西送上门来，～，岂有再容它已来复去的理？（清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十七回）                        

     4▲弓调马服                          △gōngdiàomǎfú                                                △典故：比喻办任何事情，应先做好准备工作。                                                                                          △出处：《荀子·哀公》：“弓调而后求劲焉，马服而后求良焉。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

     5▲弓折刀尽                          △gōngzhédāojìn                                               △典故：比喻战斗力没有了，无法可想。                                                                                                △出处：宋·释道原《景德传灯录》：“今日拟打罗山寨，弓折刀尽。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

     6▲惊弓之鸟                          △jīnggōngzhīniǎo                                             △典故：被弓箭吓怕了的鸟不容易安定。比喻经过惊吓的人碰到一点动静就非常害怕。                                                        △出处：《战国策·楚策四》；《晋书·王鉴传》：“黩武之众易动，惊弓之鸟难安。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

     7▲开弓不放箭                        △kāigōngbùfàngjiàn                                          △典故：比喻故意做出一种要行动的姿态。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

     8▲鸟尽弓藏                          △niǎojìngōngcáng                                             △典故：鸟没有了，弓也就藏起来不用了。比喻事情成功之后，把曾经出过力的人一脚踢开。                                                  △出处：《史记·越王勾践世家》：“蜚（飞）鸟尽，良弓藏；狡兔死，走狗烹。”                                                                                                                      △例子：小弟从征方腊回来，苦劝我东人隐逸。明知有“～”之祸。（清·陈忱《水浒后传》第二十二回）                                      

     9▲盘马弯弓                          △pánmǎwāngōng                                                △典故：驰马盘旋，张弓要射。形容摆开架势，准备作战。后比喻故做惊人的姿态，实际上并不立即行动。                                      △出处：唐·韩愈《雉带箭》诗：“将军欲以巧伏人，盘马弯弓惜不发。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

    10▲强弓劲弩                          △qiánggōngjìnnǔ                                              △典故：强：强劲的，有力的。强有力的弓，坚硬的弩。                                                                                  △出处：明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第九十回：“韩地方九百余里，带甲数十万，然天下之强弓劲弩，皆从韩出。”                                                                                          △例子：前后多是强弓硬弩，兵马如林，都被射转。（清·陈忱《水浒后传》第二十六回）                                                    

    11▲伤弓之鸟                          △shānggōngzhīniǎo                                            △典故：被弓箭吓怕了的鸟。比喻受过惊吓，遇到一点动静就怕的人。                                                                      △出处：《战国策·楚策四》；《晋书·苻生载记》：“伤弓之鸟，落于虚发。”                                                                                                                        △例子：败了的，似～。（明·许仲琳《封神演义》第四十三回）                                                                          

    12▲乌焦巴弓                          △wūjiāobāgōng                                                △典故：乌：黑色；焦：火力过猛，使东西烧成炭样。原是《百家姓》中的四个姓氏。比喻烧得墨黑。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          △例子：良弼正要进门，猛听得一声怪响，不禁却顾，可巧弹落脚旁，把左足轰得～，呼痛未终，已是晕倒。（蔡东藩、许廑父《演义》五回    

    13▲左右开弓                          △zuǒyòukāigōng                                               △典故：左右手都能射箭。比喻两只手轮流做同一动作或同时做几项工作。                                                                  △出处：元·白朴《梧桐雨》楔子：“臣左右开弓，一十八般武艺，无有不会。”                                                                                                                        △例子：那兴儿真个自己～，打了自己十几个嘴巴。（清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六十七回）                                                    下载本文