初二英语试卷
2014.6
I 听力部分 （20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1.Where would Mike like to go if he gets enough money?
2.Which charity will the woman raise money for?
3.What’s the matter with John?
4.Which sign do they talk about in the conversation?
5. How long does Li Lei do his homework every evening?
A. Two hours. B. Seven hours. C. Nine hours.
6. Why does the girl like apples?
A. Apples are good for health. B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are not expensive.
7. Who will help the girl?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother.
8. What’s in the garden?
A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Flowers and trees.
9. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. How to go to China. B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China.
10. Where are probably the two speakers?
A. On the playground. B. At the museum. C. In the bookstore.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料， 回答第11至12题。
11. How long did David live in Shanghai?
A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.
12. What is David’s father?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A police officer
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
| Life in the past and now | |
| What did the speaker’s father do with the old radio? | He listened to 13 . |
| What does the speaker’s grandpa’s new radio look like? | It’s 14 . |
| What does the speaker have now? | A 15 . |
14. A. modern B. big C. small
15. A. radio B. computer C. television
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。
16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?
A. It has a basket at the front.
B. It is much cheaper than a car.
C. It is often faster than a car.
17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle?
A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband.
18. In what season does the speaker use her bike most?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
19. When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle?
A. When he goes for a picnic.
B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friends.
20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?
A. Riding saves her a lot of money.
B. Riding is good for her daily life and her health.
C. Riding is her favourite sport.
II 笔试部分 （80分）
一、单项填空 在A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
1. Peng Liyuan, First Lady of China invited Obama’s wife and his children to visit
China March, 2014.
A. a; on B. the; in C. a; in D. the; on
2. I ________ shy. Doing projects with others has helped me become outgoing (外向的).
A. was used to be B. was used to being C. used to be D. used to
3. It’s a pity that his son was born ________ a weak heart.
A. in B. from C. with D. at
4. – Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.
– I think so. .
A. Many hands make light work B. Actions speak louder than words
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Practice makes perfect
5. Joe is a young man from a mountain area. He can’t to buy a flat in the city centre.
A. spend B. cost C. afford D. provide
6. – We must act now because time is _________.
– Yes. Let’s start.
A. coming out B. putting out C. cutting out D. running out
7. Please move the chair. It is ________.
A. on my way B. in my way C. by the way D. in this way
8. Another two months will be needed before the bridge _______.
A. completes B. is completed C. has completed D. will be completed
9. – Dad, I was the first to reach the top of the hill.
– Good job, Mary. I’m _______ of you.
A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful
10. – Have you read the of the country you are going to?
– Yes. Now I know it’s famous for natural beauty.
A. introduction B. instruction C. interview D. conclusion
11. The passengers’ (乘客) families were to keep calm as soon as they heard the bad news.
A. too sad B. sad enough C. enough sad D. so sad
12. At last, the girl was made _______ and began to do her homework.
A. stop listening to music B. to stop to listen to music
C. stop to listening to music D. to stop listening to music
13. The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil on June 12.
A. will take place B. was taken place C. will hold D. was held
14. In fact he knows this place very well, for he ________ there three times.
A. has been B. has been to C. has gone D. has gone to
15. – Let’s go and listen to Mr Smith’s talk on Western culture, shall we?
–_______ It’s getting to the end.
A. Why not? B. That’s all right. C. I’m afraid not. D. Never mind.
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入
相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Once there was an island in the sea. All the feelings lived on the island: Happiness, Sadness, Love, and all of the others.
One day, all the feelings knew that the island would sink (沉没), so they prepared to 1 . But Love decided to stay. When the island was 2 sinking, Love asked for help.
First, Love asked Richness, “Can you 3 me with you?” Richness answered. “No. There is a lot of 4 in my boat. There is no place for you.” Love asked Vanity (虚荣), “Please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might make my boat 5 .” Vanity answered. Then Love asked Sadness, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be 6 !” Later, Happiness passed by, but she was too happy to 7 Love’s voice!
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love felt so excited that she 8 to ask his name.
When they arrived at a 9 place, the elder went away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “But 10 did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”
1. A. stay B. swim C. leave D. die
2. A. almost B. hardly C. already D. just
3. A. help B. take C. send D. drop
4. A. clothes B. rice C. grass D. gold
5. A. dirty B. nice C. heavy D. light
6. A. happy B. alive C. alone D. afraid
7. A. hear B. see C. notice D. watch
8. A. remembered B. forgot C. decided D. stopped
9. A. beautiful B. secret C. dangerous D. safe
10. A. when B. where C. why D. how
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
A
Eating habits are different in many countries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small meal. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. People want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager (经理) may come out and ask them to leave.
1. Which is the good way for keeping healthy in China?
A. Eating nothing for breakfast. B. Eating less to lose weight.
C. Eating less at dinner. D. Eating what you want.
2. How long do most Americans only give themselves for lunch?
A. The whole noon. B. A long time. C. A short time. D. More time.
3. Is talking at table a way to rest in America?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t.
C. No, they don’t talk. D. Having dinner in a restaurant.
4. What do people like doing when we are having a meal in China?
A. Having a rest. B. Eating quickly.
C. Only eating quietly. D. Talking and laughing.
5. What will the manager of the restaurant do if some people are talking too loudly in America?
A. Talk with them happily. B. Ask them to be quiet.
C. Let them go away. D. Do nothing.
B
A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490,000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid (混合动力的) buses. They run on diesel (柴油的) and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.
The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change”, said driver Melvin Day. “I’m smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”
The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel (燃料). They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.
The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries (电池) on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.
Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.
One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.
6. Why are the new buses better for the environment?
A. Because they’re cheaper than the old ones. B. Because they are very quiet.
C. Because they run on diesel and electric power. D. Because they are new.
7. Which one is NOT TRUE about the new buses?
A. They use a lot less fuel. B. They can drive faster than the old ones.
C. They will help keep the air cleaner. D. The buses are very quiet.
8. How many buses does the city have now?
A. 490. B. 90. C. 45. D. 50.
9. Which one is TRUE about this article?
A. The driver liked the new buses very much. B. The new buses don’t use fuel at all.
C. The city will replace the old buses in a year. D. The price of bus ticket will be high.
10. What is the best title for the article?
A. The New Cars. B. Electric Buses.
C. The Advantages of Electric Buses. D. Buying New Buses.
四、词汇运用 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Yongbo is one of the most famous ________(coach) in China.
2. Because of colour (blind), Tom can’t join the army.
3. Having cold drinks in such weather may be (harm) to your stomach.
4.You should spend your spare time more (wise), instead of doing meaningless things.
5. Lucy is my _______(close) friend in my class and I’m willing to share my problems with her.
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
6. My cousin trained for a year as a (秘书).
7. Finally, he decided to make the secret _______(公开的).
8. Are you getting used to (分开) rubbish into different groups in your daily life?
9. They gathered together again for further ________(讨论).
10. Wales is in the _______(西南方) of the British Island.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分)
1. He _______(shake) my hand and led me into the hall.
2. This sign means people (warn) not to park cars here.
3. – Where’s your mum? – Oh, she (pick) grapes in the garden.
4. Mary as well as her classmates _______(practice) speaking English every morning.
5. Anyone ________(punish) if they break the law any time.
6. The guide advised us not to risk (stay) out late at night.
7. It’s really bad for people _______(litter) everywhere.
8. Oh, my god! Little John seems to be sad. I guess something _______(happen) to him.
9. – I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?
– Because I _______(wait) for an old friend from the USA.
10. All the leaflets _______(hand) out to the people in the street yesterday.
六、完成句子 (本大题共10分，前三句每空0.5分，后三句每句1.5分)
1. 你还有很多要学的东西，尤其是一些基本技能。
You still have a lot to learn, 1 some 2 3 .
2. 大多数有眼病的人因为没有钱而不得不放弃医学治疗。
Most people with eye diseases have to 4 5 6 treatment because they are too poor.
3. 他已下定决心为妇女的平等权利而工作了吗？
7 he 8 9 10 11 to work for the equal rights of women?
4. 我们一到那儿，就被邀请上飞机参观。
As soon as we arrived there, we ___________________________________ to visit it.
5. 她很有耐心地照料这些智力残缺的孩子们。
It’s patient these children with intellectual disabilities.
6.我们应该避免打断别人说话
We should .
七、缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分，每格0.5分)
That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so s 1 that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, but she looked very a 2 .
“Why are you in college at such an a 3 , Rose?” I asked her. “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and t 4 ,” she answered jokingly. I was interested in what has made her take on this challenge (挑战) at her age. “In fact, I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting o 5 .” she told me. Later, we became friends.
At the end of the term, she gave a talk to our class. I’ll never forget what she said. She cleared her throat (嗓子) and b 6 , “We do not stop w 7 because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and become s 8 ? Do you have a dream? I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but h 9 I am. Never lose your dreams and never give up.” We were all moved by Rose’s words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try my best to
a 10 them.
八、书面表达 (本大题共5分)
南京青奥会将于2014年8月16日到8月28日举行，青奥会是世界上最重要赛事之一。假如你是南京某中学的学生，并成功录取为青奥会志愿者，请你用英语写一篇70词的演讲稿，向全校学生宣传此次活动。
内容要点如下：
1. 我很自豪有机会成为一名志愿者；
2. 作为中学生，我们应该学习有关礼仪的事，对来自全世界的朋友们有礼貌；
3. 南京正发展迅速，因此对每个人来说环保是必须的；
4. 比如：多种树减少污染；
5. 我相信……
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5 要点的内容须用1～2句话作适当发挥；
3. 词数70个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：礼仪 manners 减少：reduce
Hello, everyone. The Nanjing 2014 Youth Summer Olympic Games will be held from August 16th to 28th. It’s one of the world’s most important events. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s act together! Thank you!
初二英语听力材料2014.6
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1.W: Where would you like to go if you get enough money, Mike?
M: I’d like to go to Sydney. I think Sydney is the most beautiful city in the world.
2.M: Which charity will you raise money for?
W: Project Hope.
3.W: What’s wrong with you, John?
M: I have a headache.
4. M: Wow, cool! What a wonderful picture!
W: Jim, stop touching it. Look at the sign.
5. W: What do you do every evening, Li Lei?
M: I usually do my homework from 7 to 9. Then I go to bed.
6.M: Why do you like eating apples so much?
W: One apple a day keeps the doctor away.
7.W: Dad, could you please help me with my homework?
M: I’ll go out soon. You may ask your mother.
8.M: What a beautiful garden!
W: Thanks. My mother planted many flowers and my father planted some trees.
9.W: Where will you go to spend your summer holiday?
M: I will go to China.
10. M: Look! Daniel is running in the 100-metre race.
W: Great! Let’s cheer for him.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料， 回答第11至12题。
W: Excuse me, David! Where were you born?
M: I was born in Shanghai.
W: How long did you live there?
M: I lived there until I was 6 years old. Then my family moved to Beijing.
W: What does your father do?
M: He is a police officer.
W: Which city do you like better, Beijing or Shanghai?
M: I can’t remember the life in Shanghai very well. I like living in Beijing a lot. I like my school and I enjoy playing football for the school team.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。
Life in the past was different from what it is now. There was only a big old radio in my family. In the morning, my grandpa listened to the news on it. My father loves football matches very much and he often listened to them on the radio. I often listened to English on it. But now, my grandpa has a new radio. It’s small and he can put it in his pocket when he goes out. My father watches his football matches on TV now. It’s a big TV. How about me? I have a big computer to learn English and download popular songs.
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。
Two years ago my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to worry about parking. You can leave it in any place you like. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my little daughter to school and the library, and I can go shopping to any place in fact. I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My husband use my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. He is not good at riding a bicycle, but he says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still likes his car best. I think all day sitting down in a car is making him fatter and fatter. On my bicycle I get a lot of exercise and fresh air, and riding makes me feel a lot younger.
参及评分标准
初二英语2014. 06
I听力部分 (20分)
Ⅰ 听力部分 （20分）
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CBACB
Ⅱ 笔试部分 （80分）
一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 DBBBA 11-15 ADDAC
二、完形填空 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）
1-5 CABDA 6-10 CABDC
三、阅读理解 （本大题共20分，每小题2分）
1-5 CCADC 6-10 CBDAB
四、词汇运用 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）
1. coaches 2. blindness 3. harmful 4. wisely 5. closest
6. secretary 7.public 8.separating 9. discussion 10.south-west
五、动词填空 （本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）
1. shook 2. are warned 3. is picking 4.practices 5.will be punished
6. staying 7. to litter 8. has happened 9. was waiting 10. were handed
六、完成句子 (本大题共10分)
1. especially; basic; skills 2. give; up; medical
3. Has; made; up; his; mind 4. were invited on board (1+0.5)
5.of her to look after/ take care of (0.5+1)
6. avoid cutting in on others (0.5+1)
七、缺词填空 (本大题5分，每空0.5分)
1. surprised 2.active 3. age 4. travel 5.one
6. began 7.working 8.successful 9.here 10.achieve
八、书面表达 (本大题共5分)
Hello, everyone. The Nanjing 2014 Youth Summer Olympic Games will be held from August 16th to 28th. It’s one of the world’s most important events. I’m proud to have the chance to be a volunteer. As students, we should learn about manners and be polite to friends from all over the world. Nanjing is developing quickly, so it’s necessary for everyone to protect the environment. For example, we should plant more trees to reduce pollution. I believe we can do something to make a big difference. Everyone should help make the event a big success.
Let’s act together! Thank you!
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