题型有:1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. Writing
Vocabulary and Structure
1. John and I ( ) friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ( ) each other a couple of times before that.
A.had been; have seen
B.have been; have seen
C.had been; had seen
D.have been; had seen
正确答案:D
2. When ( ) the education systems of China and Britain, the professor gave his own comment.
A.asking to be compared
B.asked him to compare
C.asking him to compare
D.asked to compare
正确答案:D
3. ( ) leaves the room at last ought to turn off the lights.
A.Anyone
B.The person
C.Whoever
D.Who
正确答案:C
4. ( ) hisdream of going to college will come true is uncertain.
A.That
B.Whether
C.If
D.Even if
正确答案:B
5. “What did the teacher say to you just now?”“ She asked me ( ).”
A.whether I had finished my work or not
B.whether or not had I finished my work
C.if my work had finished or not
D.If or not I have finished my work
正确答案:A
6. Private cars have made the traffic problems ( ).
A.the Worse than before
B.worse than ever before
C.more bad as before.
D.more bad than it was
正确答案:B
7. You never told us his phone number, ( ) ?
A.hadn’t you
B.didn’t you
C.had you
D.did you
正确答案:D
8. It’s high time ( ) about the traffic problem.
A.something was done
B.something is done
C.anything will be done
D.nothing to be done
正确答案:A
9. Great ( ) the difficulties are, we must do our best to succeed.
A.while
B.as
C.although
D.however
正确答案:B
10. A man who wants to start a business must have some ( ) .
A.currency
B.income
C.wealth
D.capital
正确答案:D
11. He has a ( ) habit of biting his lips when he is puzzled.
A.particular
B.specific
C.peculiar
D.general
正确答案:C
12. Themanager claimed that his company had the ( ) right of publication.
A.single
B.unique
C.lonely
D.sole
正确答案:D
13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which brought him into ( ) with the Party leadership.
A.action
B.crisis
C.conflict
D.power
正确答案:C
14. The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original ( ).
A.consideration
B.judgement
C.estimate
D.plan
正确答案:C
15. When drinking from a well, one mustn’t forget ( ) who dug it.
A.this
B.these
C.that
D.those
正确答案:D
16. London has a larger population ( ) in the United Kingdom.
A.than any city
B.than other cities
C.than all the cities
D.than all the other cities
正确答案:D
17. The students are encouraged to provide ( ) service to the poor students.
A.valuable
B.volcano
C.voluntary
D.voyage
正确答案:C
18. It was almost dark in the street ( ) a few spotlights.
A.excluding
B.except for
C.except
D.but for
正确答案:B
19. Although the United States has long been known as a nation of immigrants, ( ) discrimination still exists.
A.radical
B.racial
C.crucial
D.diplomatic
正确答案:B
20. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ( ) all the toys they had taken out.
A.put off
B.put up
C.put out
D.put away
正确答案:D
21. I’m not surprised you failed the exam. You ( ) have worked harder.
A.should
B.must
C.would
D.ought
正确答案:A
22. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ( ) when judging my examination.
A.regard
B.counting
C.account
D.observation
正确答案:C
23. If you don’t feel well, please ( ) the doctor.
A.answer
B.promise
C.teach
D.consult
正确答案:D
24. Mary and Jane are twin sisters. They look exactly ( ).
A.like
B.same
C.alike
D.same ones
正确答案:C
25. There ( ) some mistakes in your composition.
A.have
B.has
C.seems to be
D.seem to be
正确答案:D
26. You can stay here ( ) you keep quiet.
A.as long as
B.unless
C.in case
D.in order
正确答案:A
27. It was not until she had arrived home ( ) she remembered her appointment with the doctor.
A.when
B.that
C.and
D.where
正确答案:B
28. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth would be ( ) on at night.
A.very cold for us to live
B.so cold to us living
C.too cold for us to live
D.rather cold of us live
正确答案:C
29. No one can avoid ( ) by advertisements.
A.influenced
B.influencing
C.to influence
D.being influenced
正确答案:D
30. In other Words, all mammals, ( ) their sizes are, breathe once for every four heartbeats.
A.however
B.regardless
C.whatever
D.according
正确答案:C
31. The new model costs twice ( ) last year’s.
A.more than
B.as much as
C.as many as
D.than
正确答案:B
32. We have still tremendous ( ) to overcome before we achieve our goal.
A.obligations
B.objections
C.obstacles
D.objects
正确答案:C
33. People are ( ) to smoke at a gas station.
A.prevented
B.forbidden
C.stopped
D.objected
正确答案:B
34. I hope to meet you again ( ) next year.
A.sometimes
B.times
C.sometime
D.some time
正确答案:C
35. It wasn’t an accident. He did it on ( ).
A.reason
B.intention
C.purpose
D.determination
正确答案:C
36. Henry’s remarks left me ( ) about his real purpose.
A.wonder
B.wondered
C.to wonder
D.wondering
正确答案:D
37. All ( ) is a continuous supply of fuel.
A.what is needed
B.the thing needed
C.that is needed
D.for their needs
正确答案:C
38. Having applied for a ( ) in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.
A.position
B.career
C.profession
D.location
正确答案:A
39. People living in cities ( ) to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.
A.intend
B.lean
C.tend
D.incline
正确答案:C
40. It took him several months to ( ) the wild horse.
A.cultivate
B.breed
C.tend
D.tame
正确答案:D
Reading Comprehension
Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid got higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea. As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves hit against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little living things there, Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider made its web uselessly, because there were no insects (昆虫) for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the first life on this new island.
41. The passage centers on ( ).
A.how an undersea volcano broke out
B.how an island rose up in the sea
C.how soil was formed on a new island
D.how life began on a volcano-produced island
正确答案:D
42. According to the passage, the island got its first soil from ( ).
A.sea waves
B.the sand brought by the wind
C.its own rock
D.cool rains
正确答案:C
43. The word “naked” (in para.3) could be replaced by which of the following?
A.Red.
B.New.
C.Old.
D.Bare
正确答案:D
44. The order of coming into being on the island is ( ).
A.soil, plants and animals
B.soil, little creatures and plants
C.soil, birds and plants
D.soil, human beings and animals
正确答案:A
45. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Spiders were the first life that could live on the island.
B.The island is far away from any piece of land.
C.Insects could not live on the island without plants.
D.Plants were brought to the island by human beings.
正确答案:C
Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21,19 in Oak Park, Illinois. In the nearly sixty two years of his life that followed, he built a literary fame unsurpassed (无法超越) in the twentieth century. As a boy he was taught by his father to hunt and fish along the shores and in the forests around Lake Michigan. The Hemingways had a summer house in northern Michigan, and the family would spend the summer months there trying to stay cool. Hemingway would either fish the different streams that ran into the lake, or would take the small boat out to do some fishing there. He would also go squirrel hunting in the woods, discovering early in life the peace to be found while alone in the forest or going through a stream. It was something he could always go back to throughout his life, and though he often found himself living in major cities like Chicago, Toronto and Paris early in his life, once he became successful he chose somewhat isolated places to live in. When he wasn’t hunting or fishing his mother taught him the good points of music. She was a skilled singer who once had wished a life on stage, but at last settled down with her husband and spent her time by giving voice and music lessons to local children, including her own. Hemingway was never talented for music and suffered through singing practices and music lessons, however, the musical knowledge he got from his mother helped him share in his first wife Hadley’s interest in the piano.
46. Ernest Hemingway died in ( ).
A.1969
B.1979
C.1981
D.1961
正确答案:D
47. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.His father taught him to fish and hunt when he was a boy.
B.His family had a summer house in northern Michigan.
C.He taught himself music when he was a boy.
D.He also went squirrel hunting in the woods.
正确答案:C
48. After he became successful, Ernest Hemingway ( ).
A.preferred to stay in big cities
B.chose to live in somewhat isolated places
C.moved his family to Paris
D.killed himself
正确答案:B
49. Being talented in music, Hemingway’s mother once wanted to ( ).
A.be a music teacher
B.help Hemingway learn music
C.perform on the stage as a singer
D.marry a rich husband
正确答案:C
50. The passage is most probably from ( ).
A.a literary biography
B.a science textbook
C.a term paper
D.a personal diary
正确答案:A
What will man be like in the future-in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change tool-the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at. This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.
51. The passage tells us about ( ) .
A.how man’s life will be in the future
B.how future man will look like
C.the fact that man’s organs will function differently in the future
D.the fact that man is growing uglier as time passes
正确答案:B
52. There is evidence that man is changing, ( ).
A.he has been growing taller over the past 500 years
B.he has got stronger eyes than he ever had
C.his hair is getting thinner and thinner
D.his limbs are getting weaker because he tends to make less use of them
正确答案:A
53. Man’s forehead will grow larger because ( ).
A.he will make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity
B.the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time
C.he had rather narrow forehead a few hundred years ago
D.he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on
正确答案:D
54. Future man will probably ( ).
A.have smaller eyes
B.have larger eyes
C.see better
D.have to wear better glasses
正确答案:C
55. The reason for believing that future man will be different is that he ( ).
A.will grow stronger
B.never stops changing
C.hopes for a change
D.will live a different life
正确答案:B
Auctions (拍卖) are public sales of goods, made by an officially approved auctioneer. He asked the crowd assembled in the auction room to make offers, or bids, for the various items on sale. He encouraged buyers to bid higher figures, and finally named the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer bangs a small hammer on a table at which he stands. This is often set on a raised platform called a rostrum. The ancient Romans probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increase”. The Romans usually sold in this way the spoils taken in war, these sales were called “sub hash”, meaning “under the spear”, a spear being stuck in the ground as a signal for a crowd to gather. In England in the eighteenth century, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight. Practically all goods whose qualities varied are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, hides, skins, wool, tea, cocoa, furs, spices, fruit, vegetables and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, antique furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art. The auction rooms at Christie’s and Sotheby’s in London and New York are world famous. An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by prospective buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in numerical order; he may wait until he registers the fact that certain dealers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in. The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible.
56. What does the word “bidder” (in para. 1) mean?
A.A person who sells something
B.A person who buys something
C.A person who offers a price
D.A person who borrows something
正确答案:C
57. Auctioned goods are sold ( ).
A.for the highest price offered
B.only at fixed prices
C.at a price less than their true value
D.cheaply
正确答案:A
58. The end of the bidding is called “knocking down” because ( ).
A.the auctioneer knocks the buyer down
B.the auctioneer knocks the rostrum down
C.the goods are knocked down onto the table
D.the auctioneer bangs the table with a hammer
正确答案:D
59. A candle used to burn at auction sales ( ).
A.because they took place at night
B.as a signal for the crowd to gather
C.to give light to the auctioneer
D.to limit the time when offers could be made
正确答案:D
60. An auction catalogue gives prospective buyers ( ).
A.the current market values of the goods
B.details of the goods to be sold
C.the order in which goods must be sold
D.free admission to the auction sale
正确答案:B
Cloze
When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to【C1】______ a small brown leather purse lying on the sidewalk. I【C2】______ it up and opened it to see if I could【C3】______ the owner’s name. There was nothing inside it【C4】______ some change and an old photo—a picture of a woman and a young girl of about twelve years old, who looked【C5】______ the woman’s daughter, I put the photo back and【C6】______ the purse to the police station, where【C7】______ it to the desk sergeant.【C8】______ I left, the sergeant took down my name and address【C9】______ the owner might want to write and thank me. That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They【C10】______ a young woman【C11】______ there would be four people【C12】______ the table. Her face was familiar. I was【C13】______ sure that we had met before, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation,【C14】______ , the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her purse that afternoon.【C15】______ I realized where I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, although she was now【C16】______ .She was very surprised, of course,【C17】______ I was able to describe her purse to her. Then I explained that I had【C18】______ her from the photo I had found in the purse. My uncle【C19】______ to the police station immediately to claim the purse. As the police sergeant handed it over, he said that it was an【C20】______ coincidence that I had not only found the purse, but also the person who had lost it.
61. 【C1】
A.watch
B.notice
C.discover
D.find out
正确答案:B
62. 【C2】
A.chose
B.selected
C.picked
D.took
正确答案:C
63. 【C3】
A.find out
B.learn
C.discover
D.work out
正确答案:A
. 【C4】
A.besides
B.except
C.except for
D.in addition to
正确答案:B
65. 【C5】
A.to be
B.as if
C.as
D.like
正确答案:D
66. 【C6】
A.took
B.brought
C.fetched
D.sent
正确答案:A
67. 【C7】
A.offered
B.passed
C.handed
D.returned
正确答案:C
68. 【C8】
A.Before
B.When
C.While
D.As
正确答案:A
69. 【C9】
A.lest
B.in case
C.for fear
D.so that
正确答案:B
70. 【C10】
A.have also invited
B.also had invited
C.also invited
D.had also invited
正确答案:D
71. 【C11】
A.so
B.that
C.so that
D.in order that
正确答案:C
72. 【C12】
A.in
B.on
C.by
D.at
正确答案:D
73. 【C13】
A.completely
B.quiet
C.quite
D.very
正确答案:C
74. 【C14】
A.however
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.whereupon
正确答案:A
75. 【C15】
A.All at once
B.At once
C.Immediately
D.All suddenly
正确答案:A
76. 【C16】
A.more old
B.very old
C.much older
D.even older
正确答案:C
77. 【C17】
A.when
B.as
C.since
D.for
正确答案:A
78. 【C18】
A.known
B.realized
C.identified
D.recognized
正确答案:D
79. 【C19】
A.insisted to go
B.insisted going
C.insisted on going
D.insisted to going
正确答案:C
80. 【C20】
A.amazed
B.amazing
C.amazingly
D.amazedly
正确答案:B
Translation
Section ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.
81. We are interested in your products when we visit electronic product exhibition held recently in London.
正确答案:我们在伦敦最近举办的电子产品展览会参观时,对贵方产品很感兴趣。
82. The new policy represents a complete departure from their previous position.
正确答案:新表明了他们已彻底背离原先的立场。
83. I didn’t go to town yesterday both because of the nasty weather and the fact that was not feeling myself.
正确答案:我昨天没有进城,一来是因为天气不好,二来是我不舒服。
84. All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to stand for election.
正确答案:年满18岁的公民,都有选举权和被选举权。
85. The economic growth of our country must rely on rational utilization of available resources.
正确答案:我们必须合理利用现有资源促进我国的经济发展。
86. A:The train for Xi’an is going to be herd soon.
正确答案:A:开往西安的列车马上到站。
87. B:What time does it leave,please?
正确答案:B:请问它什么时候离站?
88. A:Five past seven.Now,please stand in line,and wait here.
正确答案:A:7点5分离站。现在请排好队在这儿等候。
. B:OK.Look! The train is coming.
正确答案:B:好的。看,火车来了。
90. A:Now,please be careful and don’t push! Wait for your turn.
正确答案:A:小心,不要拥挤,请按顺序上车。
Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.
91. 玛丽过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。
正确答案:Mary used to drink nothing but coffee.
92. 对于年轻人来说,思考问题的能力很重要。
正确答案:As for the young,the ability to think independently is very important.
93. 无论多么困难,我都不会失去信心。
正确答案:No matter how difficult it is,I will never lose my faith.
94. 我们的新产品非常受欢迎,对此我们感到十分自豪。
正确答案:Our new products are very popular,of which we are very proud.
95. 除了英语,你最好再学一门外语。
正确答案:In addition to English,you’d better learn another foreign language.
96. A:早上好,护士。我想见牙科医生。
正确答案:A:Good morning,nurse.I want to see the dentist,please.
97. B:您约好了吗?
正确答案:B:Do you have an appointment?
98. A:没有。但是我难受极了,我必须现在就见牙科医生。
正确答案:A:No,I don’t.But I feel awful.I must see the dentist now.
99. B:牙科医生这会儿很忙。您下午两点钟来行吗?
正确答案:B:The dentist is very busy at the moment.Can you come at 2:00 p.m.?
100. A:那就太晚了。
正确答案:A:That’s too late.
Writing
101. For this part,you’re required to write a composition on the topic“Why I Attended College?”You should write at least 100 words,and your composition should be based on the description given in Chinese below. Outline: 1.你为什么会选择上大学? 2.你认为上大学是否值得?
正确答案: Why I Attended College? Why did I choose to attend college? Is the four-year academic life worthwhile? I have put these questions to myself at many times in the past two years, and now I have reached the conclusion that college education is something that I truly want and it is worthwhile. I chose to attend college because I enjoy learning. I felt that I wanted to continue to study, I simply couldn’t end my education upon graduation from the high school and enter the working world so soon. I chose to attend college also because I feel college is more than a place which offers knowledge. It also exposes one to a rich variety of ideas and help. Finally, I feel that in today’s world, a college education has become almost essential if one wishes to compete in the job market. Attending college is a practical and necessary step to ensure a secure future for myself. For these reasons, I never consider myself unhappy, miserable or unfairly burdened, and I never think attending college is a waste of time and money. 下载本文