单元测试(二)
单项选择(10)
11. Will you please _____ me with my English?
A help B to help C helping D helped
12. His hobby is _____ skating _____ swimming. It’s collecting stamps.
A either; or B both ; and C not only; but also D neither; nor
13. Some languages have only _____ speakers.
A few B a few C little D a little
14. —Thank you for helping me.
—_________.
A It doesn’t matter. B Don’t say so.
C It’s my pleasure. D You’re kind.
15. Ben doesn’t sing ________ other students in his class.
A so well as B so good as C as well like D as good like
16. How _____ does the watermelon ________?
A many; weigh B much; weigh
C much; heavy D many; heavy
17. She always finishes her homework on time. She ______ leaves it for tomorrow.
A always B never C usually D sometimes
18.—What can I do for you?
—I’d like three________.
A bottle of milk B bottles of milks
C bottles of milk D bottle of milks
19. ______ my opinion, you should tell her about it at once.
A To B In C For D At
20. They had to stay at home _____ the heavy rain.
A because B according to C because of D when
答案:11-15 ADBCA 16-20 BBCBC
语法选择
(二)
Hi! I’m Zhou Lin. I’m a 31 of Class7,Grade 7.My school life(学校生活) is very 32 .
We have four classes in the 33 .Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, art, history, music, and 34 other subjects, 35 is my favorite subject, so I often speak English with my friends. But I 36 math, because I think it’s difficult and 37. .Do you think so?
After school, I often play soccer with 38 classmates. Sometimes(有时)I swim in the swimming pool(游泳池).But my favorite sport is tennis. And I can play it 39 .
I like my school life very much. 40 you tell me about your school life?
31. A. student B.teacher C. child
32. A. boring B. interesting C. scary
33. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
34. A. a lot B. any C. some
35. A. math B. history C. English
36. A. doesn’t like B. don’t like C. like
37. A. relaxing B. fun C. boring
38. A. my B. her C. his
39. A. nice B. good C. well
40. A. Do B. Can C. Are
31-35 ABACC 36-40 BCACB
完形填空
(二)
Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __51__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __52__? There is an answer __53__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).
Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __54__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __55__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonardo __56__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became __57__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __58__ he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __59__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __60__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
51. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented
52. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people
53. A. to B. of C. for D. from
54. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people
55. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build
56. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer
57. A. less B. no C. even D. very
58. A. before B. after C. because D. when
59. A. him B. us C. them D. you
60. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising
答案:
本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才——达•芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献,文章层次分明,通俗易懂。
答案简析
51.C。为了引出话题人物━━达•芬奇,这里引用了设问手法,问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”,故选择动词painted。
52.B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了,将达•芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。
53.A。介词to常表示一一对应的关系,“问题的答案”习惯表达为an answer to a question。
54.D。达•芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人,the world 一般指每个人,相当于第三人称单数,故people为正确选项。
55.D。draw和paint不合文意, work为不及物动词,不能直接接宾语。在那个时代,达•芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,故选择build。
56.B。这一句起承上启下的作用,意为“达•芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”,故选择 wasn’t just。
57.C。less和no不合文章,very不能用来修饰比较级,而even常用来修饰比较级,意为“甚至更……”,故为正确选项。
58.A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所以应选before。
59.B。达•芬奇的画今天依然保存在世,为本文作者以及读者所共享,所以应选us。
60.C。达•芬奇的名作━━Mona Lisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下,故选smiling。
阅读理解(2)
C
It was Sports Day at school. There were many races and many people were on the playground. Lots of parents were also watching the races with the children. Five girls were running. They were having a race. Mary was running at the first place. She was in front of Ann. Lily was behind Ann. Betty was at the fourth place and Sue was running after her. Some girls were talking about it. On the other side of the playground, David was taking the long jump. His first jump was 7.59 metres. Now he was beginning his second run. It was a long run. Then he jumped, and he was flying. The second jump was 7.99 metres. It was very good. David was smiling at his parents and classmates. Not far from the long jump, John was taking the high jump. It was 1.42 metres. Many children were doing well in the sports.
71. Where were the people?
A. In the street. B. On the playground.
C. In the shop. D. In the factory.
72. __________ was running at the third place.
A. Mary B. Ann C. Lily D. Betty
73. David’s second jump was _________ metres.
A. 7.59 B. 7.99 C. 1.42 D. 1.24
74. _________ was taking the high jump.
A. Ann B. Sue C. David D. John
75. How many girls are there in the race?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
答案:71-75 BCBDA
D
Mick and Jack were in the same school in the town and often played together. Mick’s father died in an accident when he was nine. His family got into trouble. Sometimes he had no money to buy bread for lunch. Jack always gave some to him. When Mick’s clothes were broken, Jack often asked his mother to help his friend. Mick thanked Jack very much. He promised(承诺) he would repay Jack when he grew up.
After Mick finished middle school, he got a job in a city. He worked hard and saved much money, but wanted more. Jack went back to the village and helps his parents work on the farm. One day Mick met Jack at a bus stop in the town. He had to ask his friend to have supper with him. When he heard Jack was in trouble, he said nothing. “Do you remember what you say before?” asked Jack.
“Yes, I do.” Answered Mick, “if I have two cars, I’ll give one to you. And if I have three houses, I’ll give you two.”
“Can you lend five hundred dollars to me?”
“I’m sorry I can’t. I have only six hundred dollars!”
76. Mick and Jack played together because _________.
A. they lived in the same village B. they studied in the same school
C. they were good friends D. they helped each other
77. Mr White asked the teachers to remember all their __________ names.
A. when they started to go to school B. when Mick’s clothes were broken
C. after they finished middle school D. after Mick’s father died
78.After he finished middle school, Mick worked___________.
A. in the town B. in the village C.on a farm D. in a city
79. Jack was in trouble, so ____________.
A. he waited for Mick at the bus stop.
B. he wanted to borrow some money from Mick
C. he wants a car
D. he wants two houses
80. Which of the following is true?
A. Mick is ready to repay his friend.
B. Mick doesn’t remember his promise.
C. Mick is happy to meet his friend.
D. Mick doesn’t want to lend money to Jack.
答案:76-80 BCCCA
首字母填空(5)
86. We s______ 2 hours on homework every day.
87. We can learn about these birds from their f________.
88. You can find different information from the e_______.
. I phone 4 s_______ every well these days.
90. Many people try their best to work out the s__________.
答案:86. spend; 87. fossils; 88. encyclopedia; . sells; 90. secret
完成句子(5)
96. 依他看来,有些符号代表着声音。
________ ________ _________, some of the signs represented sounds.
97. 由于坏天气,他们不得不呆在家里。
They ________ _________ stay at home _________ _______ the bad weather.
98. 我的家乡变得越来越美丽。
My hometown is getting ________ and _________ ___________.
99. 如果你不知道这个词的意思,可在字典里查找。
If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can ___ __ ___ in the dictionary.
100. 因为污染,空气里充满了有毒的气体。
Because of pollution, the air ________ _________ _________ polluted gas.
答案:96. In his opinion 97. had to; because of
98. more, more beautiful 99. look it up 100. is full of
书面表达
请在百科全书上搜索相关熊猫的信息,然后以My favourite animal——pandas 为题,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。提示:
1.熊猫的外表;
2.熊猫的饮食和生活习性;
3.我很喜欢熊猫的原因。
答案:
My Favourite Animal——Pandas
Panda is a large, black and white bear—like animal. It lives in bamboo forests in south —west China. The panda grows from 150 kilograms. Giant pandas are like bears in shape and size. The female gives birth to one or two baby pandas once a year.
A giant panda mainly eats bamboo shoots, but it eats other plants as well. A giant panda may eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.
单元语法精练
单项选择(10)
11. There are two young _____ in the office.
A man B men C woman D teacher
12. Can you see two ______ in front of the shop?
A women B teacher C worker D person
13. A ____ has four legs.
A duck B cat C goose D chicken
14. Please give me ____.
A a piece of paper B some papers
C a paper D two pieces of papers
15. There are _______ on the table.
A some milk B a bottle of milk
C a bottle of milks D two bottles of milk
16. — What would you like, please?
—I’d like some _____ and some _______.
A rice; tomatoes B rices; tomatoes C rice; tomato D rices; tomato
17. Mr Liu often gives us ______ by email.
A some good information B good informations
C a good information D some good informations
18. —Help youself to ______.
— Thank you.Mmm., it tastes good.
A some chickens B a chicken C some chicken D any chicken
19. Quite ____ students here learn cooking after school.
A many B a lot C few D a few
20. I feel very tired and need ______ sleep.
A a few B few C a little D little
答案:
11-15 BABAD 16-20 AACDC
中考链接
名词
1. 【2011贵州贵阳】
33. "Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about_________ walk
A. five minute's B. five minutes' C. five-minutes
答案:B
【解析】这里考查的是表示时间、距离时,使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。名词应用其复数形式的所有格。故选B。
2.【2011广西贺州】
36. Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.
A. sisters B. brother C. brother’s D. sister’s
答案:D
【解析】D考查点:名词所有格。解题思路:skirt表示“裙子”,根据常识可知一般女孩才有裙子,故排除B、C。根据句意:Mary的裙子与她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一样。比较的对象应该相同。故选D。
3.【2011湖南郴州】
22. There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to go shopping.
A. oranges B. milk C. eggs
答案:B
【解析】考查名词。根据题干中的isn’t any ,可判断后接不可数名词,选项中只有B是不可数名词。
4. 【2011·福州中考】
32.— I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?
— Ok. Here’s some _______.
A. rice B. bread C. water
答案:C
【解析】考查名词的用法。由问句句意“我渴了,我可以喝一些东西吗?”可知,只有C为液体。故选C。
5.【2011重庆】
24. Could you please get me some_______? I’m hungry.
A. apple B. water C. bread D. egg
答案C
【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词。some意为“一些”,后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,A、D为单数形式,需排除。由答语“I’ hungry”可推测,想要点吃的东西。故选C。
6.【2011浙江宁波】
21. — Excuse me, where can I exchange _________?
— There’s a bank on the second floor.
A. books B. food C. money D. stamps
答案:C
【解析】词汇辨析。books书;food食物;money钱;stamps邮票。根据答语的意思,在二楼有一家银行,再结合问句,请问我可以在哪里换钱?得出答案C。
7.【2011浙江宁波】
25. — You look so healthy!
— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.
A. teacher B. worker C. farmer D. doctor
答案:D
【解析】结合俗语考查名词意义。“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”这是一句俗语。意为“每天一只苹果,医生远离你。”
8.【2011湖南邵阳】
21. I’m not sure about the meaning of the word. You’d better look it up in a (n) ______.
A. letter B. dictionary C. article
答案:B
【解析】名词的词义。句意为:我不敢确定单词的意思,你最好的在字典里查一下。不确定单词的意思,应该查找一下字典。
9.【2011四川广安市】
23 —Are there any _______ in the picture?
—Yes, there are.
A. fish B. pork C. beef
答案:A
【解析】考查名词。B与C都是不可数名词,be动词用单数;fish表示鱼的数量时,单数和复数同形。故选A。
10.【2011浙江舟山】
19. –Would you please pass me something to drink?
– What about some ______?
A. beef B. fish C. juice D. bread
答案:C
【解析】名词词义辨析。beef意为“牛肉”;fish意为“鱼肉”;juice意为“果汁”;bread意为“面包”。根据上句提及something to drink(一些喝的东西);下句中只有juice符合问句。故选C。下载本文