I．A-B-B型变化
原形 过去式 过去分词 基本含义
Verb past Tense Past Participle Basic Meaning
bring brought brought 带来，引起，产生
buy bought bought 购买；采购
catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上
dig dug dug 挖（士）；掘J（地）
feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到
fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；争论
find found found 查明；找到；感到
get got got 达到；接到；得到；经受
have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受
hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知
hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行
keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续
leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学；学习；获悉；得知
lend lent lent 借出；供给
lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失
make made made 做；制作；制造；使得
meet met met 遇见；碰见（某人）
pay paid paid 付钱，给…报酬
say said said 说，讲
sell sold sold 卖，销售
shine shone shone 发光，照耀，照射
shined shined 擦亮
sit sat sat 坐，就座
sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉，睡着
smell smelt smelt 闻出，嗅，发气味
spend spent spent 用（钱），花（时间），度
stand stood stood 站立，起立，位于，经受
teach taught taught 教，教授，传授
tell told told 告诉，讲述，吩咐
think thought thought 想，思考，认为
understand understood understood 懂，理解，领会
win won won 嬴，获胜。赢得，获得
Ⅱ A-B-C型变化
be was/were been 是，有，存在，成为
begin began begun 开始，着手
throw threw thrown 投，抛，扔，掷
wake woke woken 醒，醒来，叫醒
wear wore worn 穿，戴
write wrote written 写，书写，写作，
Ⅲ。A-A-A型变化
cost cost cost 价值为，花费，使付出
cut cut cut 切，割，剪，砍，削
hurt hurt hurt 使受伤痛，剌痛，伤害
let let let 允许，让
put put put 放，摆，装入
read read read 读，阅读，朗读
Ⅳ.A-B-A型变化
become became become 变为,成为
come came come 到来,出现
run ran run 跑,奔跑,(颜色)褪色
Ⅳ.A-B-C型变化
choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取
do did done 做,干
drink drank drunk 喝,饮
drive drove driven 驾驶,驱赶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下,跌落,降落,倒
fly flew flown 飞,飞行,飘动,空运,放
forget forgot forgotten 忘记,遗忘,怒视
give gave given 送给,授予,供给,递给
go went gone 去，离去，行驶，通到
grow grew grown 生长，发育，种植
know knew known 知道，了解，认识
lie lay lain 躺，平卧，（指物）平放
ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等，搭乘
rise rose risen 升，上涨，起立
see saw seen 看见，察觉，领会
show showed showed/shown 给…看，展出，表明
shake shook shaken 颤抖
sing sang sung 唱，唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
speak spoke spoken 说话，会说（某语言）
steal stole stolen 偷，窃取
swim swam swum 游水，游泳
take took taken 拿，服用，乘坐，花费
write wrote written 写，写信
初中英语不规则动词变化表
原形 过去式 过去分词 基本含义
Verb past Tense Past Participle Basic Meaning
_______ brought brought 带来，引起，产生
buy ___________ _________ 购买；采购
catch __________ _________ 接住；抓住；赶上；染上
dig dug dug 挖（士）；掘J（地）
feel ______ _______ 触摸（某物）；感觉到
_____ fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；争论
find _________ _________ 查明；找到；感到
get got got 达到；接到；得到；经受
have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受
hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知
hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行
keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续
leave _______ ______ 离开；把……留下；剩下
learn _________ ____________ 学；学习；获悉；得知
lend _____ ______ 借出；供给
______ lost lost 失去；丧失；损失
make made made 做；制作；制造；使得
meet ________ _______ 遇见；碰见（某人）
______ paid paid 付钱，给…报酬
say ______ ________ 说，讲
sell ______ _______ 卖，销售
_______ shone shone 发光，照耀，照射
shined shined 擦亮
sit sat sat 坐，就座
sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉，睡着
smell smelt smelt 闻出，嗅，发气味
spend ______ ________ 用（钱），花（时间），度
stand stood stood 站立，起立，位于，经受
_______ taught taught 教，教授，传授
tell ______ ________ 告诉，讲述，吩咐
think _____________ _____________ 想，思考，认为
understand understood understood 懂，理解，领会
win ______ ______ 嬴，获胜。赢得，获得
_____ was/were been 是，有，存在，成为
begin ________ __________ 开始，着手
throw threw thrown 投，抛，扔，掷
______ woke woken 醒，醒来，叫醒
_______ wore worn 穿，戴
write ________ __________ 写，书写，写作，
cost _______ ________ 价值为，花费，使付出
cut ______ ______ 切，割，剪，砍，削
hurt hurt hurt 使受伤痛，剌痛，伤害
let ____ _____ 允许，让
put ______ _______ 放，摆，装入
read read read 读，阅读，朗读
become became _______ 变为,成为
come ________ ________ 到来,出现
run ran run 跑,奔跑,(颜色)褪色
choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取
do did done 做,干
_______ drank drunk 喝,饮
______ drove driven 驾驶,驱赶
eat _______ ________ 吃
fall ______ _______ 落下,跌落,降落,倒
_____ flew flown 飞,飞行,飘动,空运,放
forget ______ ________ 忘记,遗忘,怒视
give ______ ________ 送给,授予,供给,递给
go _______ _______ 去，离去，行驶，通到
_______ grew grown 生长，发育，种植
know ______ ________ 知道，了解，认识
lie lay lain 躺，平卧，（指物）平放
ride _____ ridden 骑马、自行车等，搭乘
rise _______ risen 升，上涨，起立
see ______ ________ 看见，察觉，领会
show showed showed/shown 给…看，展出，表明
shake shook shaken 颤抖
sing _______ sung 唱，唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
speak spoke spoken 说话，会说（某语言）
steal stole stolen 偷，窃取
swim ______ _________ 游水，游泳
take ________ ___________ 拿，服用，乘坐，花费
write ________ ______________ 写，写信下载本文
