1. Using air conditioners less is ______ good way to save energy.（）

A. a

B. an

C. the

2. —What's your favorite ______ ？

—Spring.（）

A. color

B. season

C. subject

3. The film Full River Red was first shown ______ January 22nd，2023.（）

A. in

B. at

C. on

4. —Jim，do you have a red pen？

—No，but I have a blue ______ .（）

A. it

B. that

C. one

5. —Red tourism is becoming a hot travel topic.

—So it is.Chinese history ______ more and more people.（）

A. is compared with

B. is popular with

C. is filled with

6. —Mom，can I ride an e-bicycle to school？

—No.You ______ do it until you are 16，according to the law.（）

A. couldn't

B. needn't

C. mustn't

7. My friend helps to bring out the best in me ______ we have disagreements sometimes.（）

A. although

B. since

C. because

8. People in the north of China are used to ______paper- cut on their windows.（）

A. putting up

B. putting away

C. putting on

9. Be as happy as you can — only then can you ______ happiness to others.（）

A. sell

B. lend

C. spread

10. If we keep trying to smile at someone，sooner or later，they ______ back.（）

A. smile

B. will smile

C. smiled

11. —Have you used the shared-umbrellas in your school？

—Yes.We can use them freely，but we must bring them back______ .（）

A. in silence

B. in time

C. in surprise

12. Kids ______ to help their parents to do some housework now.（）

A. require

B. were required

C. are required

13. There's no doubt ______ China is a safe place to live.（）

A. if

B. that

C. whether14. —It's said that the 19th Asian Games will be held in 2023.Do you know______ ？

—Yes.In Hangzhou，China.（）

A. where it will be held

B. when it will be held

C. how it will be held

15. The West Lake Park in Zhangzhou ______ was completed last year has become a new tourist

attraction.（）

A. which

B. who

C. whom

One day in 2009—the year I moved to China—I saw a man digging through the dustbin

outside my building.What was he doing？

I found out later that he was just （1） things to recycle.It made me remember （2） that I used to do back in college—dumpster diving（垃圾寻宝）.

"Dumpster diving"means searching the dustbins for （3） things.These things can be anything from food to clothing and even expensive electronics.For example，almost every（4）in a supermarket has a"shelf life（保存期）".Once it reaches its shelf life，it must be thrown away，even if it's （5） in good condition.So sometimes，

we would （6） until the supermarket workers would throw away expired（过期的）

fruit or other food and take it for ourselves.We did this because college

kids in the US usually don't have much （7） .We have to pay for things （8） tuition（学费）and day- to- day living costs.Our parents do give us some help —（9） when we' re on our own，we have to work part-time jobs or find other ways to get by.

Sometimes I helped the divers （10） .I used to work at a pizza place part-time when I was in college.Each night，when the restaurant closed，we would sometimes have leftover（剩余）pizza.I would take the leftover pizza outside and put it somewhere so that my friends could take it later.

16. A. asking for B. looking for C. leaving for

17. A. something B. anything C. nothing

18. A. awful B. colorful C. useful

19. A. shelf B. price C. product

20. A. still B. just C. already

21. A. rise B. wait C. arrive

22. A. time B. money C. energy

23. A. like B. with C. about

24. A. or B. so C. but

25. A. myself B. itself C. yourself

QGREENTREE TOWN FUNFAIR

Bring your kids and have fun!

Time：5 December

Place：Open field between Greentree Train Station and Evergreen Mall Events：In the morning

9：00 Magic Show

10：00 Tell-a-Story Competition

（for children between 5 and 9 years old）

11：00 Food Festival

In the afternoon

2：00 Balloon Twisting Show

3：00 Art and Craft Competition

（for children between 5.and；7 years old）

4：00 Relay Race（for families—2 adults and 2.children）

5：00 Cross-word Competition

A FREE goody bag for every child

Prizes：A ＄50，＄30 and ＄10 book voucher（代金券）for the first，second and third prizes respectively（分别地）for each competition.

26. Where will the funfair be held？

A. In an art center.

B. In Evergreen Mall.

C. In an open field.

D. In Greentree Train Station.

27. When will the cross-word competition start？

A. At 2：00 p.m.

B. At 3：00 p.m.

C. At 4：00 p.m.

D. At 5：00 p.m.

28. If Mark is free at 11：00 a.m.，which activity can he take part in？A. Magic Show.

B. Food Festival.

C. Relay Race.

D. Tell-a-Story Competition.

29. What prizes will the winners of each competition receive？

A. Money.

B. Art works.

C. Balloons.

D. Book vouchers.

30. The text is probably written for .

A. parents

B. teachers

C. farmers

D. doctors

R

One April morning，my father died from a bad heart trouble，at age 68.The whole family was shocked by his passing，none more than me.I went to that old house on a day shortly after my father's death.It was as though it were calling，even the trees seemed to be an invitation to come to visit to

stay a while.

As I stood once again on that old floor，my eye was drawn to some papers on the floor.An envelope，yellowed with age，lay on top.A blue stamp on the envelope read "Passed by Naval

Censor."How could I have missed this envelope My father had served aboard the USS Washington during World War Ⅱ and had written home whenever he could.My grandmother saved all of his letters.

I removed one letter carefully from its envelope.It was dated September 1944.I studied the familiar （熟悉的）words.Dad wondered how the farming was and how，his uncle's new team of horses

was working out.He supposed that his youngest brother was starting first grade.He asked his mother

to greet everyone and said that he missed them all.

It wasn't hard to read between the lines.Here was a homesick young man，a kid really，who had grown up on grass.Now he was on a different kind of sea，taking part in the war.At the bottom of the page，my father had passed on one last message.Tears burned my eyes as I read those words he had

so carefully written："All is well here.Please don't worry.I am doing fine."

As I left the old house that day，I took one last look back at it over my shoulder.I don't care

what anyone thinks，I decided.That old house gets to stay there until it rots（腐烂）into the earth.

31. Why did the writer go into the old house

A. Because he missed his father.

B. Because he needed somewhere to rest.

C. Because he wanted to rebuild the house.

D. Because he wanted to take something away.

32. Which picture can show the meaning of the word "envelope" in Paragraph 2？A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

33. To whom was the letter written？

A. The writer's mother.

B. The writer's children.

C. The writer's uncle.

D. The writer's grandmother.

34. What did the writer's father want to know about in his letter

A. Whether his old house was sold to others.

B. Who was taking care of his father and mother.

C. Whether his youngest brother was going to first grade.

D. How his father's new team of horses was working out.

35. Which of the following can best describe the writer's father？

A. Caring.

B. Creative.

C. Humorous.

D. Honest.

S

Type in "A cat wants to go to space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Just one second later，you'll get the story of Max，who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.

This robot writer is called ChatGPT.US company OpenAI developed it.The technology chats in

a conversational way，answering questions from the Internet user.It can translate languages，talk with people and write songs，poems and even jokes.It's one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind.

The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated（复杂的）matters.We may spend hours researching，understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution（进化论）.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark，harmful questions，for example，how to make weapons（武器），it will not give you an answer.

However，ChatGPT also brings some problems.The materials（材料）they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans.This causes many problems，such as the copyright（版权）problem and the definition（定义）of art.It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs

or being paid much less，as their skills are no longer something companies need.

It's too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT：will have on our lives.Let's hope that，if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular，its effects are mostly positive.

36. The cat story in Paragraph 1 was written to .

A. introduce a brave cat

B. show what ChatGPT can do

C. introduce some books

D. show how robots read stories

37. What do we know about ChatGPT？

A. It can only write songs.

B. It can do a lot of work：in space.C. It can give an answer to any question.

D. It can chat with the Internet user.

38. What does the underlined word"one"in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）？

A. An article.

B. A poem.

C. A joke.

D. A story.

39. What's Paragraph 4 mainly about

A. The future of ChatGPT.

B. The advantages of ChatGPT.

C. The disadvantages of ChatGPT.

D. The development of ChatGPT.

40. What can be the best title for the text？

A. A Bedtime Story by AI

B. Superfast Writing Robot

C. Good Things AI Can Do

D. Care-providing Robot

T

The Nile River is the longest river in the world.It's called"Father of African Ri

vers".The Nile River was important to survival（生存）in ancient Egypt.

Egyptian people' depended heavily on the river for drinking and

bathing.The Nile was also an important transportation route（路

线）.Traders traveled along the river.They transported objects to other areas.Fishermen used the Ni le to catch fish for food.Workers moved stones and other things for making pyramids（金字塔）.

The ancient Egyptians created inventive ways of using the river.One important invention，still used today，is the"shaduf".This was designed to get water from the river and move it so the water could be used on land to help the crops grow.

In ancient Egypt，the Nile River flooding wasn't considered a natural disaster（灾难）.Not only did the flooding help water crops，but it also deposited（沉淀）

rich soil along the banks of the Nile.The soil was used to grow crops to feed the ancient Egyptians. The flooding of the Nile also helped

ancient Egyptians survive by providing shelter.When the Nile flooded，it left behind rich soil，

as well as mud.The ancient Egyptians used this mud to build mud-brick houses.

Apart from the river，Egyptians also depended on the"red land".This was the red desert where nothing grew.It protected the people of ancient Egypt by separating the country from neighboring countries and invading（入侵）armies.The"red land"was rich in valuable metals and gems（宝石）.

41. Ancient Egyptians invented the "shaduf " to .

A. catch fish

B. go boating

C. make pyramids

D. water crops

42. Which of the following might happen after the flooding in ancient Egypt

A. Farmers would get poor harvest.

B. The crops would grow faster and better.

C. More traders would travel along the river.

D. People would be sad because of the disaster.

43. Ancient Egyptians depended on the " red land " because .

A. it provided them with food

B. it provided shelters for them

C. it protected them from enemies

D. it was an important transportation route

44. What's the text mainly about？

A. How did ancient Egyptians survive？

B. Why did ancient Egyptians live a hard life？

C. What language did ancient Egyptians speak？

D. How did ancient Egyptians build the pyramid？

45. In which section of a magazine can you read the text？

A. Short Stories.

B. Daily Life.

C. History &Culture.

D. Math &Science.

46. Have you ever visited the Earth Building？In the western part of Fujian province，there are groups of earth buildings.They are mainly built by the Hakka people of Fujian；so they have been considered as symbols of Hakka culture.（1）

Hakka Earth Building is famous for its long history，unusual style and smart structure（结构）.（2） They are built on the flat place between mountains and hills.For most buildings，they face south with rivers on the left，roads on the right，ponds in the front and hills at the back.（3）The buildings are built for defensive（防御性的）purpose at the first place.Walls are as thick as one to two meters.There are no windows in the first and second story.To prevent from fire accidents，there is water and sand inside the buildings. （4） These buildings are so amazing that they were inscribed on the World Heritage List（世界遗产名录）in 2008.

Today，the earth buildings are one of Fujian Province's top tourist attractions. （5） The tourism has changed the local people's lives.Most of them are busy with the tourism，instead of farming now.A.This type of building is round in shape.

B.And we call them Hakka Earth Building.

C.More and more visitors come here for a visit.

D.There is also an underground back gate for escaping.

E.This location（位置）makes them comfortable places to live.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

47. 当对方向你道谢时，你可以这么回应：

.

48. 收到朋友的新年祝福。你可以这样回应：

!

49. 你想邀请李明跟你一起放风筝，你可以这样说：

Would you like ？

50. 你看到一件很酷的风衣，你可以这样感叹：

the windbreaker is!

51. 你想劝同桌不要熬夜，可以这样说：

.

52. 看图写话：taste

53. 看图写话：there be

54. 看图写话：yesterday55. 看图写话：prefer…to…

56. so …that；catch

57. Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）has been passed down for more than 2，000 years in China.It （1）（ include） acupuncture（针灸），medicine，exercise，such as tai chi and qigong，and other treatments.Today，TCM is not only used in Asia，but also in the US.

In New York City's Chinatown，a lot of （2）（ patient） visit Wu Yiqiao，a TCM master from Zhejiang.Some of （3）（ they） are Chinese，and some are Americans.Wu has been practicing TCM in the US for 28 years.Before that，he practiced it in China for.15 years.He has a （4） / diːp/ understanding of TCM."TCM is of great help to，the sick，" Wu said." They can help reduce the （5）/peɪn/ without surgery（外科手术）."

TCM is （6） useful that some Americans have also chosen to work on it.Frank Griffo has been an acupuncturist in California for about 18 years.In 2005，he graduated from the American College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.He then （7） / spent/ seven years studying the best acupuncture methods.

" Chinese medicine has grown rapidly（8） recent years，" Griffo said.Before the 1970s，most people in the US didn't know acupuncture.But now it is playing （9） important

part in their life as a safe treatment." Acupuncture has been （10）（ wide） accepted in this country，"Griffo added.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)(9)

(10)

58. 现在越来越多的年轻人开始放下手机，走进自然，欣赏夜空的美好——"观星（stargazing）"。假定你校正在开展以"观星"为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示谈谈你的"观星"感受并呼吁大家一起参与。词数80左右。

注意事项：

（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

参考词汇：star walking星空下行走，astronomy天文学

Stargazing is becoming a popular outdoor activity.I am one of stargazing fans：I think it makes me better in many ways.

_______________________________________________________答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，此处泛指一个好方法，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。

故选：A。

少用空调是一个节约能源的好方法。

熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。

2.【答案】B

【解析】A.颜色；B.季节；C.科目。根据答语"Spring（春天）"可知，这里问的是：最喜欢的"季节（season）"。

故选：B。

--你最喜欢的季节是什么？

--春天。

首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。

3.【答案】C

【解析】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上。根据January 22nd"1月22日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on。

故选：C。

电影《满江红》于2023年1月22日首次上映。

分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。

4.【答案】C

【解析】it指同一事物，that做代词时指较远的事物，one指的是同一类别。根据题意"你有一支红色的笔吗？没有，但是我有一支蓝色的"可知前后指的都是笔，属于同一类别不同事物。应用one。故选：C。

---吉姆，你有一支红色的笔吗？

---没有，但是我有一支蓝色的。

掌握不定代词的用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。

5.【答案】B

【解析】A.is compared with与...相比较；B.is popular with受欢迎；C.is filled with充满。根据Red tourism is becoming a hot travel topic.（红色旅游正成为一个热门的旅游话题。）可知中国历史受越来越多的人欢迎。

故选：B。

——红色旅游正成为一个热门的旅游话题。

——事实的确如此。中国历史受越来越多的人欢迎。

掌不同的短语的词义是解答本题的关键。

6.【答案】C

【解析】couldn't不能，过去式；needn't不必；mustn't禁止。根据"根据法律规定"可知，16岁之前"禁止"骑电动自行车上学。

故选：C。

--妈妈，我能骑电动自行车上学吗？

--不。根据法律规定，你在16岁之前禁止这样做。

情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。

7.【答案】A

【解析】although虽然；since自从；because因为；根据

"My friend helps to bring out the best in me...we have disagreements sometimes."可知，虽然我们有时会有分歧，但我的朋友帮助我发挥出最好的一面，因此选A项。

故选：A。

虽然我们有时会有分歧，但我的朋友帮助我发挥出最好的一面。

做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。

8.【答案】A

【解析】A.putting up张贴；B.putting away收拾；C.putting on穿上。根据paper- cut on their windows 知在窗户上贴剪纸。

故选：A。

中国北方的人们习惯于在窗户上贴剪纸。

掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。

9.【答案】C

【解析】sell出售，卖；lend借；spread传播。根据语境和宾语"happiness"，可知是传播快乐给他人，情态动词can后跟动词原形。

故选：C。

尽可能快乐—只有这样你才能传播快乐给他人。

辨析动词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。

10.【答案】B

【解析】smile是动词原形，是一般现在时；will smile是一般将来时；smiled是动词的过去式，是一般过去时。根据句意和sooner or later可知，主句表述将来要发生的事情，用一般将来时。

故选：B。

如果我们一直试着对某人微笑，迟早，他们也会报以微笑。

对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。

11.【答案】B

【解析】A.沉默地；B.及时；C.惊讶地。根据we must bring them back（我们必须把他们带回来）可知是指我们可以自由地使用它们，但我们必须及时地把它们带回来。

故选：B。

-你用过学校的共享伞吗？

-用过。我们可以自由地使用它们，但我们必须及时地把它们带回来。

熟悉介词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

12.【答案】C

【解析】根据now，结合句意，可知句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语Kids和谓语动词require之间存在被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词。

故选：C。

现在孩子们被要求帮助父母做一些家务。

掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。

13.【答案】B

【解析】There's no doubt （毫无疑问），表示具体明确的内容；后跟that引导的同位语从句，用来陈述一个事实，补充说明doubt的内容。

故选：B。

毫无疑问，中国是一个安全的居住之地。

掌握了There's no doubt that从句，就可以解答此题。

14.【答案】A

【解析】A.将在哪里举行；B.何时举行；C.如何举行；根据题干 "Do you know_________？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项语序都正确。由答句"Yes.In Hangzhou，China.""是的。在中国杭州。"可知，问句是第19届亚运会举行的地点，故引导词应用where。

故选：A。

—据说第19届亚运会将于2023年举行。你知道它将在哪里举行吗？

—是的。在中国杭州。

宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，可作为解题时的技巧。做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，结合语境可确定句子的时态，最后根据答句来确定最终答案。

15.【答案】A

【解析】根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句，空格处需填一个在定语从句中作主语的关系代词。which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人。本句先行词指代物（The West Lake Park ），用which引导定语从句。本题答案是A。

故选：A。

去年建成的漳州西湖公园已经成为新的旅游景点。

解答定语从句的有关知识时，要先分析句子结构，找到先行词，判断从句所缺少的成分，再结合选项作答。

16~25.【答案】B、A、C、C、A、B、B、A、C、A

【解析】（1）考查动词短语。句意：后来我发现他只是在寻找可以回收利用的东西。A要求；B 寻找；C离开；根据

One day in 2009—the year I moved to China—I saw a man digging through the dustbin

outside my building.（2009年的一天，也就是我搬到中国的那一年，我看到一个男人在我的大楼外的垃圾箱里翻东西。结合选项可知空处应填动词短语：寻找。故选B。

（2）考查代词。句意：这让我想起了我上大学时翻垃圾时做过的一件事。A某物，用于肯定句；B某物，用于否定句和疑问句；C没有什么；根据I used to do back in college—dumpster diving（垃圾寻宝）.（我上大学时做过垃圾寻宝，）肯定句；结合选项可知空处应填代词：某事，故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意："垃圾寻宝"是指在垃圾箱里寻找有用的东西。A很坏的；B鲜艳的；C 有用的；根据These things can be anything from food to clothing and even expensive electronics.（这些东西可以是任何东西，从食物到衣服，甚至昂贵的电子产品。）结合选项可知空处应填形容词：有用的。故选C。

（4）考查名词。句意：例如，几乎超市里的每一种产品都有"保质期"。A架子；B价格；C产品；根据has a"shelf life（保存期）".（有保质期）结合选项可知空处应填名词：产品。故选C。

（5）考查副词。句意：一旦达到保质期，就必须扔掉，即使它仍然处于良好的状态。A仍然；B 只是；C已经；根据even if （即使）表转折，结合选项可知空处应填副词：仍然；故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：所以有时候，我们会等到超市工作人员把过期的水果或其他食物扔掉，自己拿走。A上升；B等待；C到达；根据 take it for ourselves.（自己拿走）结合选项可知空处应填动词：等待；故选B。

（7）考查名词。句意：我们这样做是因为美国的大学生通常没有多少钱。A时间；B钱；C力量；根据So sometimes，we would （6）wait until the supermarket workers would throw away expired （过期的）fruit or other food and take it for ourselves.（所以有时候，我们会等到超市工作人员把过期的水果或其他食物扔掉，自己拿走。）结合选项可知空处应填名词：钱。故选B。

（8）考查介词。句意：我们必须支付学费和日常生活费用。A像；B和；C关于；根据 tuition（学费）and day- to- day living costs.（学费和日常生活费用）结合选项可知空处应填介词：像；故选A。（9）考查连词。句意：我们的父母确实给了我们一些帮助，但当我们独自一人时，我们不得不做兼职工作或寻找其他方式来维持生活。A或者；B所以；C但是；根据 when we' re on our own，we have to work part-time jobs or find other ways to get by.（当我们独自一人时，我们不得不做兼职工作或寻找其他方式来维持生活。）可知前后句之间表示转折关系，故选C。

（10）考查代词。句意：有时我自己帮助垃圾寻宝者。A我自己；B它自己；C你自己；根据I would take the leftover pizza outside and put it somewhere so that my friends could take it later.（我会把剩下的披萨带到外面，放在某个地方，这样我的朋友们以后就可以吃了。）结合选项可知空处应填代词：我自己。故选A。

文章主要讲述了在垃圾箱里寻找有用的东西。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

26~30.【答案】C、D、B、D、A

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Place：Open field between Greentree Train Station and Evergreen Mall （地点：绿树火车站和长荣商场之间的空地）可知，游乐场将在绿树火车站和长荣商场之间的空地举行。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据5：00 Cross-word Competition（5：00纵横字谜比赛）可知，纵横字谜比赛5点开始。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据11：00 Food Festival（11：00美食节）可知，如果马克上午11点有空，他可以参加美食节。故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据Prizes：A ＄50，＄30 and ＄10 book voucher（代金券）for the first，second and third prizes respectively（分别地）for each competition.（奖品：每场比赛的第一、第二和第三名分别获得50、30和10美元的图书券。）可知，每场比赛的优胜者将获得图书券。故选D。

（5）推理判断题。根据Bring your kids and have fun!（带上你的孩子，玩得开心!）可知，这篇文章可能是写给家长的。故选A。

本文介绍了绿树镇游乐场的广告信息。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

31~35.【答案】A、B、D、C、A

【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段The whole family：was shocked by his passing，

none more than me，I went to that old house on a day shortly after my father's

death.It was as though it were calling；even the trees seemed to be an invitation to come，to visit，to stay a while.（整个家庭都为他的去世而震惊，没有人比我更震惊了。我父亲去世后不久的一天，我去了那所老房子。它好像在呼唤，连树木都在邀请我来，去拜访，待一会儿。）可推断出作者走进那所老房子，因为他想念他的父亲。故选A。

（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段An envelope，yellowed with age，lay on top.A blue

stamp on the envelope read"Passed by Naval Censor."（上面放着一个---，因年代久远而发黄。信封上的蓝色邮票上写着"通过海军审查"。）联系后句可猜测出下划线单词envelope的意思应为：信封。故选B。

（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Dad wondered how the farming was and how，

his uncle's new team of horses

was working out.He supposed that his youngest brother was starting first grade.He asked his mother

to greet everyone and said that he missed them all.（爸爸想知道农场的情况如何，叔叔的新马队工作得如何。他猜想他最小的弟弟开始上一年级了。他让他妈妈和每个人打个招呼，并说他想念他们。）可推断出这封信是写给作者的奶奶。故选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据第三段He supposed that his youngest brother was starting first grade.（他猜想他最小的弟弟开始上一年级了。）可知作者的父亲在信中想知道他最小的弟弟是否要上一年级。故选C。

（5）推理判断题。根据第三段Dad wondered how the farming was and how，

his uncle's new team of horses

was working out.He supposed that his youngest brother was starting first grade.He asked his motherto greet everyone and said that he missed them all.（爸爸想知道农场的情况如何，叔叔的新马队工作得如何。他猜想他最小的弟弟开始上一年级了。他让他妈妈和每个人打个招呼，并说他想念他们。）可推断出关怀最能描述作者的父亲。故选A。

文章主要讲述了父亲去世后不久的一天，我进入老宅，看到一个旧信封，上面盖着通过海军检查的印章。我阅读信件后得知，二战期间华盛顿号航母上，年轻的父亲通过写信与家人联系，表达对家人的关心。我睹物思人，不禁泪满盈眶，于是决定永远保留那栋老房子。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

36~40.【答案】B、D、A、C、B

【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段Type in "A cat wants to go to space"

and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Just one second later，you'll get the story of Max，

who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.（输入"一只猫想去太空"，让机器人写一个睡前故事。仅仅一秒钟后，你就会看到Max的故事，它克服了重重困难，在星星中唱歌。）和第二段This robot writer is called ChatGPT.（这个机器人作家名叫ChatGPT。）可知，第一段中写猫的故事是为了展示ChatGPT的功能。故选B。

（2）推理判断题。根据第二段

This robot writer is called ChatGPT.US company OpenAI developed it.The technology chats in

a conversational way，answering questions from the Internet user.（这个机器人作家名叫ChatGPT。美国OpenAI公司开发了它。这项技术以对话的方式聊天，回答互联网用户的问题。）可知，我们对ChatGPT的了解是"它可以与互联网用户聊天"。故选D。

（3）代词指代题。根据第三段We may spend hours researching，

understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution（进化论）.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.（我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于进化论的文章。但ChatGPT可以在几秒钟内写出一篇写得很好的文章。）可知，第3段中带下划线的单词"one"指的是"一篇文章"。故选A。

（4）段落大意题。根据第四段However，ChatGPT also brings some problems.The materials（材料）they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans.This causes many problems，

such as the copyright（版权）problem and the definition（定义）of art.It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less，

as their skills are no longer something companies need.（然而，ChatGPT也带来了一些问题。它们创作的材料很难与人类制作的材料区分开来。这导致了许多问题，如版权问题和艺术的定义。这也可能导致许多翻译人员和作家失去工作或工资低得多，因为他们的技能不再是公司需要的。）可知，说的是ChatGPT带来了一些问题，故第4段的主要内容是"ChatGPT的缺点"。故选C。

（5）标题归纳题。根据第二段This robot writer is called ChatGPT.（这个机器人作家名叫ChatGPT。）和第三段We may spend hours researching，

understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution（进化论）.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.（我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于进化论的文章。但ChatGPT可以在几秒钟内写出一篇写得很好的文章。）可知，文章的最佳标题是"超高速书写机器人"。故选B。

本文讲述了ChatGPT的优点和缺点。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

41~45.【答案】D、B、C、A、C

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段The ancient Egyptians created

inventive ways of using the river.One important invention，still used today，

is the"shaduf".This was designed to get water from the river and move it so the water

could be used on land to help the crops grow.（古埃及人创造了创造性的利用河流的方法。一项至今仍在使用的重要发明是"shaduf"。它旨在从河流中取水并将其输送，以便将水用于土地上来帮助作物生长。）可知，古埃及人发明了"shaduf"来灌溉作物。故选D。

（2）细节推理题。根据第四段In ancient Egypt，the Nile River flooding wasn't

considered a natural disaster（灾难）.Not only did the flooding help water crops，but it also deposited （沉淀）

rich soil along the banks of the Nile.The soil was used to grow crops to feed the ancient Egyptians.（在古埃及，尼罗河洪水不被认为是一场自然灾害。洪水不仅有助于灌溉作物，而且还在尼罗河沿岸沉积了丰富的土壤。这些土壤被用来种植作物来养活古埃及人。）可知，古埃及洪水泛滥后，可能会发生的情况是"庄稼会长得更快更好"。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Apart from the river，

Egyptians also depended on the"red land".This was the red desert where

nothing grew.It protected the people of ancient Egypt by separating the country from neighboring countries and invading（入侵）armies.（除了河流，埃及人还依赖"红色土地"。这是一片什么都没有生长的红色沙漠。它通过将国家与邻国分离和入侵来保护古埃及人民。）可知，古埃及人依赖"红色土地"是因为它保护他们免受敌人的攻击。故选C。

（4）文章主旨题。根据第二段Egyptian people' depended heavily on the river for drinking and bathing.（埃及人严重依赖尼罗河来饮水和洗澡。）；第三段The ancient Egyptians created

inventive ways of using the river.（古埃及人创造了创造性的利用河流的方法。）；第四段

The flooding of the Nile also helped

ancient Egyptians survive by providing shelter.When the Nile flooded，it left behind rich soil，as well as mud.The ancient Egyptians used this mud to build mud-brick houses.（尼罗河洪水还通过提供避难所帮助古埃及人生存泥。古埃及人用这些泥建造泥砖房。）和第五段Apart from the river，Egyptians also depended on the"red land".（除了河流，埃及人还依赖"红色土地"。）可知，文章主要讲述的是关于"古埃及人是如何生存的"。故选A。

（5）文章出处题。根据文章讲述了古埃及人的生存方式，可知，在杂志的"历史与文化"这个部分可以阅读到这篇文章。故选C。

本文讲述了古埃及人的生存方式。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

46.【答案】【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】E

【小题4】D

【小题5】C

【解析】细节推理题。

（1）根据上文In the western part of Fujian province，there are

groups of earth buildings.They are mainly built by the Hakka people of Fujian；so they have been considered as symbols of Hakka culture.（在福建省西部，有一群群土楼，它们主要由福建的客家人建造，因此，它们被认为是客家文化的象征。）可知说的是福建的客家人建造的土楼，结合选项，应说我们称它们为客家土楼。故选B。

（2）根据上文Hakka Earth Building is famous for its long history，unusual style and smart structure （结构）.（客家土楼以其悠久的历史、独特的风格和巧妙的结构而闻名。）可知说的是客家土楼的特征，结合选项，应说这种类型的建筑是圆形的。故选A。

（3）根据上文They are built on the flat place between mountains and hills.For most buildings，they face south with rivers on the left，roads on the right，ponds in the front and hills at the back.（它们建在群山和山丘之间的平坦地带。对于大多数建筑来说，它们朝南，左边是河流，右边是道路，前面是池塘，后面是山丘。）可知说的是客家土楼的位置，结合选项，应说这个位置使它们成为舒适的居住地。故选E。

（4）根据上文The buildings are built for defensive（防御性的）

purpose at the first place.Walls are as thick

as one to two meters.There are no windows in the first and second story.To prevent from fire accidents，there is water and sand inside the buildings.（这些建筑最初是出于防御目的建造的。墙壁厚达一到两米。第一层和第二层没有窗户。为了防止火灾事故，建筑物内有水和沙子。）可知说的是这些建筑最初是出于防御目的建造的，结合选项，应说还有一个地下后门供逃生。故选D。

（5）根据上文Today，the earth buildings are one of Fujian Province's top tourist attractions.（如今，土楼已成为福建省的顶级旅游景点之一。）可知说的是土楼已成为福建省的顶级旅游景点之一，结合选项，应说越来越多的游客来这里参观。故选C。

本文讲述了客家土楼过去和现在的功能。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

47.【答案】You're welcome

【解析】当对方向你道谢时，应说：不客气，在英语中表达为：You're welcome。

故答案为：You're welcome。

不客气。

考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。

48.【答案】The same to you

【解析】根据汉语意思可知，此处也应该祝福对方新年快乐。The same to you!表示"你也一样！" 故填：The same to you。

你也一样！

根据情境写出正确句子，确保句子符合语法要求。

49.【答案】to fly kites with me

【解析】would like to do sth表示"想做某事"；fly kites表示"放风筝"根据would like的用法，此处应该是to fly kites；with me表示"和我"，作状语。

故填：to fly kites with me。

你想和我一起去放风筝吗？

根据汉语意思写出相关短语或句子，注意单词形式的变化，确保所写句子符合语法要求。

50.【答案】How cool

【解析】根据题干要求，可以这样说"这件风衣多酷啊!"是感叹句。How+形容词+主语+谓语！

故答案为：How cool。

这件风衣多酷啊!正确理解题干要求，熟悉情景交际的句型结构，结合题意，给出答案。

51.【答案】You shouldn't stay up too late

【解析】此句是一般现在时态的否定句，You 做主语，情态动词shouldn't 后接动词原形stay up"熬夜"做谓语，too late做状语。

故答案为：You shouldn't stay up too late.

你不应该熬夜太晚。

掌握常见的短语，句型，并根据语法给出正确答案。

52.【答案】The chicken tastes delicious.

【解析】根据所给词及图片提示可知句子的意思是"鸡肉尝起来味道好"。chicken 鸡肉，不可数名词；taste delicious尝起来味道好，根据句意用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tastes。

故答案为：The chicken tastes delicious.

鸡肉尝起来味道好。

解答本题的关键是根据所给词及图片提示正确组句。

53.【答案】There is a cat under the chair.

【解析】根据图片，看出椅子下边有一只猫。英语中使用there be +名词+地点状语，表示"某地有某物"；有一只小猫（a cat），应译为There is a cat；under the chair在椅子下。

故答案为：There is a cat under the chair。

椅子下边有一只猫。

掌握there be句型可以解答此题。

54.【答案】They cleaned the room yesterday.

【解析】根据所给词及图片可知句子是意思是"他们昨天打扫了房间"。they他们；clean the room 打扫房间；yesterday昨天。根据句意可知用一般过去时，clean的过去式cleaned。

故答案为：They cleaned the room yesterday.

他们昨天打扫了房间。

解答本题的关键是能根据所给词及图片正确组句。

55.【答案】She prefers apples to bananas.

【解析】根据提示词及图片可知句子的意思是"比起香蕉，她更喜欢苹果"，she 她；prefers apples to bananas喜欢苹果胜过香蕉；根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，谓语动词prefer用第三人称单数形式prefers。.

故答案为：She prefers apples to bananas.

比起香蕉，她更喜欢苹果。

解答本题的关键是能根据提示词及图片正确组句。

56.【答案】I got up so early that I can catch the bus.

【解析】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"我起得很早以便于我能赶上公交车。"时态为一般现在时。so...that...如此……以至于……，get up起床；can catch the bus赶上公交车。故答案为I got up so early that I can catch the bus.

我起得很早以便于我能赶上公交车。

正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思，分析要表达的是什么，注意时态的变化。

57.【答案】【小题1】includes

【小题2】patients

【小题3】them

【小题4】deep

【小题5】pain

【小题6】so

【小题7】spent

【小题8】in

【小题9】an

【小题10】widely

【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：它包括针灸、医学、太极和气功等运动以及其他治疗方法。根据后句的is，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用includes。故填includes。

（2）考查名词。句意：在纽约市的唐人街，许多患者拜访了来自浙江的中医大师吴一桥。a lot of 后跟patient的复数形式patients。故填patients。

（3）考查人称代词宾格。句意：他们中有些是中国人，有些是美国人。of为介词，后跟they的宾格形式them"他们"。故填them。

（4）考查形容词。句意：他对中医有着深刻的理解。根据音标，可知为形容词deep"深刻的"，修饰名词understanding。故填deep。

（5）考查名词。句意：它们可以在不需要手术的情况下帮助减轻疼痛。根据音标，可知为不可数名词pain"疼痛"。故填pain。

（6）考查副词。句意：中医如此有用以至于一些美国人也选择了中医。so+形容词/副词+that+句子"如此...以至于..."符合句意。故填so。

（7）考查动词。句意：然后，他花了7年时间研究最好的针灸方法。根据前句的graduated，可知时态为一般过去时，根据音标，可知为spend的过去式spent"花费"。故填spent。

（8）考查介词。句意：近年来，中医发展迅速。in recent years"在最近几年"。故填in。

（9）考查冠词。句意：但现在，针灸作为一种安全的治疗方法，在他们的生活中发挥着重要作用。play an important part in..."在...中发挥着重要作用"。故填an。

（10）考查副词。句意：针灸在这个国家已经被广泛接受。根据句子，可知句子结构完整，故用wide的副词形式widely修饰动词accepted。故填widely。

本文讲述了中医在中国已经传承了2000多年。它包括针灸、医学、太极和气功等运动以及其他治疗方法。如今，中医不仅在亚洲使用，在美国也使用。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。

58.【答案】Stargazing is becoming a popular outdoor activity.I am one of stargazing fans：I think it makes me better in many ways.First，stargazing can bring me peace of mind.Second，it is also good for my health. 【高分句型一】Now I spend less time on mobile phones which is bad for my eyesight.Third，I make some friends because of stargazing.We take a star walking and talk with each other.We share our experiences in the daily life.It is enjoyable and relaxing.Besides，I have learnt lots of knowledge about astronomy since I fall in love with stargazing.【高分句型二】

【解析】【高分句型一】

Second，it is also good for my health.其次，它对我的健康也有好处。be good for对...有好处。

【高分句型二】

Besides，I have learnt lots of knowledge about astronomy since I fall in love with stargazing.此外，自从我爱上观星以来，我学到了很多天文学知识。since引导的时间状语从句。

能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。下载本文