1. Aa在开音节中发［ei］; 闭音节中发[æ]; 在s，f, th前发[ɑ:]; 在w或wh后面发[ɒ]；在非重读音节中发[ǝ]或[І ]
vegetable name grade glad father grandparents age face game class take and past thank am hand apple cat can glass blackboard cap man jacket madam ant animal cake same what panda about banana want map bag woman orange breakfast fat rabbit watch after ask
［ei］_____________________________________________________
[æ] _______________________________________________________
[ɑ:]________________________________________________________
[ɒ]________________________________________________________
[І ]________________________________________________________
2. Ee在开音节中读［i:］；闭音节发[e]；非重读音节中发[ǝ]或[І ]
egg he she desk pen ten then me be seven telephone eleven friend these Chinese neck leg guess letter yellow dress help tell well pet them very let get pencil we the yes telephone women
［i:］___________________________________________________
[e]______________________________________________________
[І ] ______________________________________________________
3.Ii在开音节中发［ai］；闭音节中发[ i ]
hi guitar animal sing five nine bike fifteen picnic bring fine nice like drink milk kite time it is in six sit this Miss big pink think live white little mine visit sister will him with kid office fish
［ai］___________________________________________________
[ i ]______________________________________________________
4. Oo开音节中发[u:]或［əʊ］；闭音节中发[ɒ]；有时发[ʌ] ;在非重读音节中发[ǝ]。
no go who home those phone to photo hello zero
two not brother box clock dog on whose o’clock mother do some love come son worry something does
[u:]_____________________________________________
［əʊ］_________________________________________
[ɒ]____________________________________________
[ʌ]_______________________________________________
[ǝ]_______________________________________________
5. Uu在开音节中发[ u: ] 或[ ju:]；闭音节中发[Λ]。
use huge ruler excuse student computer Cuba
bus cup Lucy must much mum blue but us number
[ u: ]_______________________________________________________
[ ju:]______________________________________________________
[Λ]_______________________________________________________
5. ea的发音：ea可以读［i:］[e] ［ei］和[Iə]
teacher head please idea speak great breakfast seat eat bread teach meat heavy
［i:］_____________________________ [e]_______________________________
［ei］_______________________________[Iə]__________________________
6. ou的发音：ou可以发[aʊ]，也可以发[ʌ]。
cousin round about mouth mouse double young out
[aʊ]_____________________ [ʌ]___________________________________
7. ow的发音：ow可以发[əʊ] 也可以发[aʊ]。
know now yellow window how brown tomorrow
[əʊ]______________________ [aʊ]____________________________
8. 发[З:]字母组合有ir，ur，or（在w后）
girl thirteen shirt skirt sir purple purse nurse
work worker word
ir___________________ ur________________ or_______________
9. 发[Iə]的字母组合有ere, ear和ea.
ear dear year here idea
ere_____________ ear__________________ ea___________
10. 发[eə]的字母组合有ere，air，eir
where there hair chair pair their
ere_____________ air______________ eir_________________
11. 发[ɔ:]的字母组合or，al，our
morning wall short call forty all for tall small your order four
or_________________ al_____________________ our____________
请你用归类方法回忆下面单词：
人称代词主格：I______________________________________________
人称代词宾格：me_____________________________________________
形容词性物主代词：my_________________________________________
名词性物主代词：mine__________________________________________
国家：Cuba___________________________________________________
学习用品：pen______________________________________________________
身体部位：nose_____________________________________________________
描述外貌的形容词：big______________________________________________
颜色：red__________________________________________________________
服装：coat__________________________________________________________
职业：teacher________________________________________________________
家庭成员：mother_____________________________________________________
数词：zero____________________________________________________________
eleven_________________________________________________________
twenty_________________________________________________________
食物，饮料和水果：apple________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
动物：cat____________________________________________________________
一般现在时：
概念：一般现在时表示经常性发生的动作或存在的状态。目前我们学习了be动词型和实义动词型
一．含有be动词的一般现在时。
肯定句： I am a student. 否定句： I am not a student
He is a teacher. He isn’t a teacher.
You are from China. You aren’t from China.
They are English books. They aren’t English books. 一般疑问句及其回答：Are you a student? Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
Is he a teacher? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Are you from China? Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
Are they English books? Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
特殊疑问句： Who are you?
How old is he?
What are these?
What is her name?
二．含有实义动词型的一般现在时。
肯定句： I like apples very much. I study in No.3 Middle School.
He likes English a lot. He flies a kite with me.
They get up at 6:00.am. They carry water for me.
I teach him English.
He goes home at 5:00 p.m.
They go fishing on Sunday.
从上面可以看出，如果主语是第三人称单数，实义动词需要变化。想想看，它们的否定句和一般疑问句怎么变化？
写出下列字母或单词得同音词：
C__________ Y____________ U___________ B_______ I_________ R________
hi_________ for________ there________ meet________ bye________ to________
写出下列单词的对应词或反义词：
this________ these________ mother______ teacher_______ come_______ yes_____
sister______ aunt________ son_________ old_______ here_______ black________
long_______ tall_________ big_________
观察下面单词，它们的发音有什么共同特点？
1.name same cake grade face take classmate later baby favorite
2.thank and map cat bag that black glad has back family Canada England panda pants happy schoolbag at am blackboard rabbit animal madam can apple grandparents
3.class glass after afternoon father past ask
4.want what
5.these Chinese evening he me she we see three tree free need green meet
6.pen ten egg desk spell get let leg forget help eleven clever
tell pet telephone twelve letter yellow red then them vegetable
very yes seven
7.nice rice fine nine mine knife wide white time kite five
drive (除give/live)
8.it is think this pink six big bring milk his with in pink
picnic animal hospital drink fifty visit different kid sister
9. nose those phone home no go zero photo over moment
kilo old both
10. box not from doctor problem long strong song wrong
lot office hospital shop
11. come some son monkey color mother brother other something
12. do who whose shoes
13. Cuba cute excuse student usually
14. bus but us up study uncle much lunch mum Sunday fun
hundred supper number
15. blue ruler
字母组合
1.teacher please seat each meat eat speak 2. head bread heavy breakfast
3. know yellow show how now brown
4. thirteen thirty girl sir shirt skirt purple nurse
5. morning short order for work worker
6. ear year dear where there(their) hair pair wait afraid
7. good look book cook foot too cool school
8. are car arm star guitar farm farmer (quarter外)
9. tall small call all wall boy toy say way may gray
10. round mouth about mouse out young cousin double
11. my bye buy try fly yes young yellow your yourself
12. China Chinese much chicken fish short shop she
13. this that these those father mother they there their with then
14. three thirteen thirty mouth
15. later teacher letter sister brother father order tiger clever ruler
mother after hamburger
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