| 读 音 | 字母 | 音节类型或位置 | 例 词 |
| [i:] | e | 重读开音节 | she,we,these,relay |
| ea | 在重读音节中 | seat,read,tea,easy | |
| ee | 在重读音节中 | tree, week, green | |
| ie | 在重读音节中， 辅音字母前 | field, piece | |
| [i] | i (y) | 重读闭音节 | milk,ship,it,with, window, begin |
| a | 元音字母在非重读音节中大多数读作[ə]或[i] | orange, comrade, village, message | |
| e | jacket, begin, harvest | ||
| i(y) | coming, dining-room, many, country | ||
| [e] | e | 重读闭音节 | well,get,very,step |
| ea | 在重读音节中 | bread,head, ready | |
| [æ] | a | 重读闭音节 | hand, stand, maths, happy |
| [ə:] | er | 在重读音节中 | her, term, verb |
| ir | 在重读音节中 | first, skirt, girl | |
| or | 在w后面 | work, worse, worker | |
| ur | 在重读音节中 | nurse, turn, hurt, Thrusday | |
| ear | 在重读音节中 | learn earn earth heard | |
| [ə] | a e o u | 元音字母在非重读音节中大多数读作[ə]或[i] | About China , breakfast student, hundred o'clock, policeman autumn |
| er | 在词尾非重读音中 | teacher remember player speaker farmer | |
| or | 在词尾非重读音中 | doctor actor mayor author tractor | |
| ou | delicious gracious | ||
| ar | 在词尾非重读音中 | familiar collar dollar |
| [ʌ] | o | 在m, n, v或th前 | come, month, love, brother, nothing |
| u | 重读闭音节 | but, us, luck | |
| ou | trouble rough flourish | ||
| oo | blood flood | ||
| [a:] | al | 在f, m前 | half, palm (棕榈树) |
| ar | 在重读音节中 | star, card, party | |
| a | plant aunt calm | ||
| [a:s] | ass | 在重读音节中 | ass, glass, class |
| [ɔ:] | a | 在w或wh后 | water |
| al | 在大多数辅音字母前 | ball, wall, small, talk | |
| ar | 在w或wh后 | warm, wharf (码头) | |
| au | 在重读音节中 | autumn, because, | |
| aw | 在重读音节中 | draw, saw | |
| or | 在重读音节中 | sport, horse, forty | |
| ou | 在ght前 | ought | |
| our | four mourn | ||
| [ɔ:l] | al | 在大多数辅音字母前 | also, always |
| [ɔ] | a | 在w或wh后 | what, watch, wash |
| o | 重读闭音节 | not, dog, hot, stop | |
| [u:] | oo | 在多数情况下 | school, too, cool |
| o | shoe do two | ||
| u | true truth blue full |
| [ju:] | u | 重读开音节 | use, duty, excuse |
| [u] | oo | 在k前 | book, look, cook |
| ou | should could | ||
| u | put full bull pull push | ||
| o | women whose | ||
| [ei] | a | 重读开音节 | name, face, take, cake, radio, space |
| ai | 在重读音节中 | wait, train, fail, rain | |
| ay | 重读音节中 | ,say, way, May, today | |
| ea | 重读音节中 | great break | |
| ey | 重读音节中 | they grey | |
| [ai] | i (y) | 重读开音节 | mine,quite,like,side, Friday, my, by, why |
| ie | 在重读音节词的末尾 | lie, die, tie | |
| igh | 在重读音节中 | night, right, high | |
| [əu] | o | 重读开音节 | no, go, nose, home |
| oa | 在重读音节中 | coat, boat, road | |
| ow | 在重读 或非重读音节中 | know, grow, show, | |
| window, yellow | |||
| [au] | ou | 在多数情况下 | round, house, about |
| ow | 在重读音节中 | cow, now, down, how | |
| [ɔi] | oi | 在重读音节中 | noise,join, |
| oy | 在重读音节中 | boy, toy |
| eer | beer deer | ||
| ere | here | ||
| ea | idea | ||
| ear | ear near | ||
| ier | fierce | ||
| [ɛə] | air | 在重读音节中 | chair, hair, pair, |
| are | 在重读音节中 | hare, care | |
| ear | pear bear | ||
| [uə] | our | hour tour | |
| oor | poor | ||
| [əu] | o | 重读开音节 | no, go, nose, home |
| oa | 在重读音节中 | coat, boat, road | |
| ow | 在重读 | know, grow, show, | |
| ow | 或非重读音节中 | window, yellow | |
| [au] | ou | 在多数情况下 | round, house, about |
| ow | 在重读音节中 | cow, now, down, how | |
| [ɔi] | oi | 在重读音节中 | noise,join, |
| oy | 在重读音节中 | boy, toy | |
| [ɛə] | air | 在重读音节中 | chair, hair, pair, |
| are | 在重读音节中 | hare, care |
