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email常用英文缩写
2025-09-23 09:48:14 责编:小OO
文档
2007/03/22 15:06工作常用英文縮寫 (转载)

剛出來工作的時候,英文已經過了四級,但是碰到那些英文縮寫Tks, ASAP, PCS 都不知道是什麼意思,當時覺得好丟人。想想肯定會有人和我當時一樣,所以現在將我所知道拿出來輿大家共享。有些不一定正確,僅供參考。有些沒有寫在這裡,你又想知道的。請發到E-mai:rainlay@163.com 希望能幫到你。

Tks : Thanks

ASAP: as soon as possible

PCS: pieces

MRP: Material Requirement Plan

MRP II: Manufacture Resource Plan

ERP: Enterprise Resource Plan

CIF: Cost, Insurance, Freight

FOB: Free on Board

EXW: Ex Works

CFR: Cost & Freight

DDU: Delivered Duty Unpaid

RoHS: Restriction of Hazardous Substances

WEEE: Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment

FDA: Food and Drug Administration (USA)

MSDS: Materials Safety Data Sheet

SPEC: SPECification

SPC: Statistical Process Control

7S: Seiri, Seition, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke, Save, Safety

BOM: Bill of Materials

LT: Lead TimeMOQ: Mininum Order Quantity

MPQ: Mininum Pack Quantity

P.D.: Post Date

T/T: Telegraphic Transfer

AMS: After Monthly Settlement

COD: Cash on Delivery / Collect on Delivery DWV: Drain, Waste and Vent

ETD: Expect to Deliver

ETA: Expect to Arrive

以下是常用貨幣:

USD: United States Dollar ($)

RMB: Ren Min Bi (¥)

HKD: Hong Kong Dollar ($)

EUR: Euros (?)

GBP: Great British Pound (£)

CHF: Swiss Franc

RUB: Russia Ruble

JPY: Japan Yen

CAD: Canada Dollar

WON: Korea Dollar

DKK: Danmark Krone商务函件常用英文缩写2007-12-18 10:48(一)起始用语

A.建立贸易关系

1.我们愿与贵公司建立商务关系。

2.我们希望与您建立业务往来。

3.我公司经营电子产品的进出口业务,希望与贵方建立商务关系。

例句:

1.We are willing to eatablish trade relations with your company.

2.Please allow us to express our hope of opening an account with you.

3.This corporation is specialized in handing the import and export business in electronic products and wishes to enter into business relations with you.

B.自我推荐

1.请容我们自我介绍,我们是……首屈一指的贸易公司。

2.本公司经营这项业务已多年,并享有很高的国际信誉。

3.我们的产品质量一流,我们的客户一直把本公司视为最可信赖的公司。

例句:

1.Let us introduce ourselves as a leading trading firm in…

2.Our company has been in this line of business for many years and enjoys high

international prestige.

3.Our products are of very good quality and our firm is always regarded by our

customers as the most reliable one.

C.推销产品

1.我们从……获知贵公司的名称,不知贵公司对这一系列的产品是否有兴趣。

2.我们新研制的……已推出上市,特此奉告。

3.我们盼望能成为贵公司的……供应商。

4.我们的新产品刚刚推出上市,相信您乐于知道。

5.相认您对本公司新出品的……会感兴趣。

例句:

1.Your name has been given by…and we like to inquire whether you are interested

in these lines.

2.We are pleased to inform you that we have just marketed our newly-developed….

3.We are pleased to get in touch with you for the supply of….

4.You will be interested to hear that we have just marketed our new product.

5.You will be interested in our new product…….

D.索取资料

1.我们对贵方的新产品……甚感兴趣,希望能寄来贵公司的产品目录及价目表。

2.我们从纽约时报上看到贵公司的广告,但愿能收到产品的价目表及详细资料。

3.获知贵公司有……已上市,希望能赐寄完整的详细资料。

4.如蒙赐寄贵公司新产品的详细资料,我们将深表感激。

5.如蒙赐寄有关……的样品和价目表,我们将甚为感激。

例句:

1.We are interested in your new product…and shall be pleased to have a catalog and price list.

2.We have seen your advertisement in The New York Times and should be glad to have yourprice lists and details of your terms.

3.We hear that you have put…on the market and should be glad to have full details.

4.We should appreciate full particulars of your newly developed product.

5.We should be obliged if you would send us patterns (or samples)and price lists of your….

E.寄发资料

1.很高兴寄你一邮包,内装……

2.欣寄我方目录,提供我方各类产品的详细情况。

3.欣然奉上我方产品样品,在贵方展厅展出。

4.为使贵方对我方各种款式的手工艺品有一初步了解,今航邮奉上我方目录和

一些样品资料,供您们参考。

例句:

1.We are pleased to send you by parcel post a package containing…

2.We have pleasures in sending you our catalogue,which gives full information

about our varrous products.

3.We should be pleased to let you have samples to give a demonstration at your premises.

4.In order to give you some idea of various qualities of handicrafts we carry,we have pleasure in forwarding you by airmail one catalogue and a few sample books for your perusal.

F.附寄资料

1.随函附上本公司新出品的……样品,请查收。

2.随函附上购货合同第××号两份,希查收,谅无误。请会签并退我方一份备案。

3.我们很高兴地附上询价单第××号,请贵方报离岸价格。

4.我们确认向贵方购买……,随函附上订单确认书供参照。

例句:

1.You will find enclosed with this letter a sample of new….

2.Enclosed please find two copies of Purchase Contract No.…,which we trust will be found in order.Kindly sign and return one copy for our file.

3.We have pleasure in enclosing our file.

4.We confirm having purchased from you ….A confirmation order is enclosed for

your reference.

G.请求做代理商

1.我们深盼与英国公司接洽,希望成为其销售代理商之一。

2.如蒙考虑担任销售你们……代理商,我们将十分高兴。

例句:

1.We are anxious to contact some British firms with a view to acting as their

selling angents.

2.We should be glad if you would consider our application to act as agents

for the sale of your….

H.请求报价

1.兹函请提供……的报价。

2.请将定期供应……之报价赐知。

3.请将下列货品的最低价格赐知。

例句:

1.We are writing to invite quotations for the supply of….

2.Please let us have a quotation for the regular supply for….

3.Kindly quote us your lowest prices for the goods listed below.I.询价

1.随函寄上询价单一份。

2.如果贵方对……感兴趣,请告具体询价。

3.一收到贵方具体询价单,我方马上航空邮上样品册并报价。

例句:

1.We are enclosing here with an inquiry sheet.

2.If you are interested in our…,please let us know with a specific inquiry.

3.Quotations and sample books will be airmailed to you upon receipt of your

specific inquiry.

J.价格

1.我们发现你方报价比我们从其他地方收到的略为偏高,请你方降价,以适应竞争。

2.我们很抱歉地通知你方价格无竞争力,若贵方能降低价格,使我方可接受的话,我们仍对交易感兴趣。

例句:

1.We find your quotation slightly higher than those we have received from

other sources,and ask you to reduce your price to meet the competition.

2.We're sorry to inform you that your price has been found uncompetitive,

but we're still interested in doing business if you can bring down your

price to a level acceptable.

商务英语对话2007-12-18 09:18Sales and business talk

A: I'm sorry to say that the price you quote is too high. It would be very difficult for us to push any sales if we buy it at this price.

B: well, if you take quality into consideration, you won't think our price is too high.

A: Let's meet each other half way.

- 很遗憾你们报的价格太高,如果按这种价格买进,我方实在难以推销。

- 如果你考虑一下质量,你就不会觉得我们的价格太高了。

- 那咱们就各让一步吧。

A: I'm sorry to say that your price has soared. It's almost 20% higher than last year's.

B: That's because the price of raw materials has gone up.A: I see. Thank you.

- 很遗憾,贵方的价格猛长,比去年几乎高出20%。

- 那是因为原材料的价格上涨了。

- 我知道了,多谢。

A: How many do you intend to order?

B: I want to order 900 dozen.

A: The most we can offer you at present is 600 dozen.

- 这种产品你们想订多少?

- 我们想订900打。

- 目前我们至多只能提供600打。

A: We have inspected the rice, and we're surprised to know that the weight is short. B: We sell our goods on loaded weight and not on landed weight.

A: I see.

- 这些大米我们检验过了,重量不够,我们感到奇怪。

- 我们出售商品是以装船重量为准,不是以卸货重量为准。

- 我知道了。

A: The next thing I'd like to bring up for discussion is packing.

B: Please state your opinions about packing.

A: All right. We wish our opinions on packing will be passed on to your manufacturers. - 下面我想就包装问题讨论一下。

- 请陈述你们的意见。

- 好,我们希望我们对包装的意见能传达到厂商。为中国贸易提供动力

A: You know, packing has a close bearing on sales.

B: Yes, it also affects the reputation of our products. Buyers always pay great attention to packing.~

A: We wish the new packing will give our clients satisfaction.

- 大家都知道,包装直接关系到产品的销售。

- 是的,它也会影响我们产品的信誉,买主总是很注意包装。

- 我们希望新包装会使我们的顾客满意。本文来自 ctun.net

A: How are the shirts packed?

B: They're packed in cardboard boxes.

A: I'm afraid the cardboard boxes are not strong enough for ocean transportation.

- 衬衫怎样包装?

- 它们用纸板箱包装。

- 我担心远洋运输用纸板箱不够结实。

A: From what I've heard, you're already well up in shipping work.

B: Yes, we arrange shipments to any part of the world.

A: Do you do any chartering?

- 据我所知,你方对运输工作很在行。

- 是的,我们承揽去世界各地的货物运输。

A: How do you like the goods dispatched, by railway or by sea?

B: By sea, please. Because of the high cost of railway transportation, we prefer sea transportation.

A: That's what we think.

- 你方将怎样发运货物,铁路还是海运?

- 请海运发货,铁路运输费用太高,我们愿意走海运。

- 我们正是这么想的。ctun.net 版权所有

A: When can you effect shipment? I'm terribly worried about late shipment.

B: We can effect shipment in December or early next year at the latest.

A: That's fine.- 你们什么时候能交货?我非常担心货物迟交。

- 我们最晚在今年十二月或明年初交货。

- 那很好。

职业生涯规划的7点事项2007-12-18 11:29广交志同道合之士,共谋事业发展。MSN:

wutjr@hotmail.com

职业生涯,狭义上是指一个人一生中担负的职业和工作职务的发展道路。广义上是:一个人从职业能力的获得、职业兴趣的培养、选择职业、就业、再就业,直至最后完全退出职业劳动的完整的职业发展过程。

职业生涯规划,是人生开始工作的第一步,是任何人不能缺少的。其实,每个人都在有意或无意地在规划自己的职业生涯。

有些人是埋在心里,嘴上不说,其实内心很清楚明晰,这种人很容易成功,而且往往是一鸣惊人。

有些人是说出来,是因为个性使然,内心藏不住东西和想法,但这种人往往是7分热情,3分毅力,容易受到一时挫折的打击而却步。

当然,凡事都没有绝对。

一个人,正确确立自己职业发展规划是实现职业计划——目标、理想的前提。那么一个人在进行职业设计、确立职业发展规划前,必须注意以下7个关键点:

关键1.紧跟社会步伐

人首先是社会的人,离不开社会。保持个人职业发展规划同社会发展规划一致,紧跟社会发展的步伐,是职业规划不偏离社会总方向的前提,也是职业规划实现的基本保证。

任何离开社会发展方向、离开社会发展大环境的个人职业规划,都是不现实的,都是虚无的。

关键2.瞄准企业实际

人不但是社会人,还首先是企业人、组织人。从这个属性出发,一个人在规划自己职业生涯时必须保持个人职业发展规划同企业(组织)发展目标一致,才能找到很好的舞台,施展自己的才华,才会有丰厚的土壤,不断培植你的职业之树常青。

关键3.结合自身特点

做职业生涯规划前,千万不要忽视自身的知识层面、技能与素质等诸多因素,而必须很清醒地反复斟酌、权衡,全面、细致有效地进行个人职业发展规划。

任何盲目追求过高目标或过低求全的消极做法,都是不合适的,也是不可取的。每个人都应该学会认清自己、超越自己、战胜自己、摆脱自己,实现自我的飞跃。

关键4.学会不断学习

一个人只有树立学习,学习,再学习的思想意识,并且付诸试行,学会充分利用别人没有抓住的间隙,学会不断学习,才能不断进步,不断提高自己的素质和技能,不断完善充实自己的职业生涯规划内容。

关键5.树立自强不息

一个人必须树立自强不息的思想,才能保持不被挫折摧毁的坚强毅力,才能不断进取不断进步,要始终坚持永不放弃的信念,只有这样的人,才会走到成功的彼岸。

关键6.保持充沛精力

人的潜能是无穷的。人的精力必须不断培养,才能得到旺盛,一个萎靡不振的人,他的思维里边都是一些不可及的事情,未做先说难。

一个人要学会自己走出思想阴影,保持旺盛的精神状态,才能时刻面对挫折和失败,也才能果断跳出自身职业挫折甚至失败的阴影。

关键7.及时有效调整

学会调整自己很难。但是,社会就是社会,企业就是企业,不能让社会来适应自己,更不能让

企业迁就自己,如果怀着这样的就业心态,你这辈子不用人家说你就先自己完蛋,自我毁灭自己。

人要不断的学会适应社会、适应企业,结合社会的发展现状,企业的战略规划,才能不断保证

自身原有职业规划的不断有效调整,实现新的跨越。

总之,个人的职业发展规划,要顺应社会(企业、组织)、家庭、个人的阶段发展现状,及时

进行修订、完善,实现完美的个人职业发展规划

email常用英文缩写2008-03-26 09:47到了ms以后,发现email里经常有一些缩写,所以上网搜了一

下记录下来

电子邮件或互联网常用语及缩写

Some Useful Email/Internet Expressions in Abbreviated Form

电子邮件或互联网常用语及缩写

1. FYI = For your information

仅供参考

2. Cc = Carbon copy. Enter the address of anyone you'd like to receive a copy of your email on the cc line.

抄送。在抄送一栏中输入你希望收到你的邮件副本的人员地址。

3. Bcc = Blind carbon copy. If you want to send a copy of your email without the original recipient's knowledge, put the address on the Bcc line.

暗送。如果你想发送邮件复本,又不想让原始接受人知道,就在暗送一栏中输入地址。

4. Spam (n) = electronic junk mail

电子垃圾邮件

5. Scroll (v.)= to move text or graphics up or down or across a display screen as if unrolling

a Chinese scroll painting.

例句: If you scroll down to the very bottom, you will see my contact numbers.

上下或左右移动正文或图片,如同打开中国卷轴画。

例:如果你拉动画面到最下方,你将看到我的联系电话。

6. Flaming (n.) = using rude or obscene language in an email message or sending such messages. 例句: Flaming is strictly prohibited in workplace.

在电子邮件通信中使用粗鲁或猥亵的语言,或发送这样的信息。

例:在工作场合严禁使用猥亵的语言

7. Group list = email addresses of a group of people with whom you communicate frequently. Most email software allow the storage of such group lists, enabling users to select a name for each group and send messages without having to type multiple addresses.

群体列表, 即经常联系的一组人员的电子邮件地址。大多数电子信函软件都能储存这样的地址列表,允许使用者为每组起个名字以便在发送信件时无须录入全部地址。

8. BTW = By the way

顺便说一句

9. LOL = Laughing out loud

大声笑

10. FAQ = Frequently asked questions

常见问答

11. FYEO = For your eyes only; confidential

只给你看;保密

12. OIC = Oh, I see

哦,我知道了

13. BBL = Be back later

一会儿就回来

14. THX = Thanks

谢谢

15. CYA= See ya (or, See you later)

一会见

16. IMO = In my opinion

在我看来

17. IMHO = In my humble (or, honest) opinion

依鄙人之见

18. ROFL= Rolling on the floor laughing

捧腹大笑

IAE = In any event 不管怎样,在任何活动中

IOW = In other words 换句话说

OTOH = On the other hand 另一方面

PS = Post scriptum 拉丁语,当在文章末尾加上一个特别的句子时实用,通常表示:“特别提示”“请注意”等

ASAP = As soon as possible 尽快

WRT = With respect to 至于,关于

=====================另外一份信息=======================================

RGDS: regardsTKS: thanks

ASAP: as soon as posible

BTW: by the way

FW: foward

COD: code of conduct 公司行为规范准则

OL: office lady

EG: for example

FYI: for you information

ETC: esmated time of complete

ETS: esmated time of shipping

NG: no good

NFG: no fxxking good

FNG: fxxking new guy 常指把事情搞得一团糟的新员工

SOB: son of a bitch 我的口头禅

cc: copies send to

bcc: copies send to undisclosed-recipients 这一招很阴毒,发文骂人,bcc老板,而受文者看不到你告状

stand up meeting非正式的短会,比如说三两个人站在过道中间讨论一下事情,老外喜欢这样干;

sticker一种名为"post-it"的黄色小纸片,可以贴在电脑屏幕上或电话机上,办公室的小女生喜欢用它来写一些与工作无关的事;

Fedex/DHL/UPS 常用的快递公司;

Gettogether 聚一聚,"Let's have a gettogether this weekend."

Reminder 提醒一下,"Just a kind reminder."表示你可能miss掉了一些事情,人家不方便指责你,所以"善意提醒";

Localize 这几年各大公司流行这个词,是老外挂在中层本地骨干前面的胡萝卜。"localize the management level"Cell 对手机比较地道的说法,"Call my cell if you can't find me in the office." 说 mobil phone 比较土,说hand phone就土掉渣了;

Page 传呼,BB机流行的年代常用。"Page me." 说"Call me."的很土;

Manuel 工作手册,指南

Expense 费用,出差要报销的也是expense;

Budget 预算,每个项目不论大小,包括出去聚餐,都要事先算budget;

pain in the ass 办公室口头禅,意指老也没办法解决的麻烦事;

outing 忙碌了一段时间,或一个重要项目完成后,老板带大家出去疯一次,当然是公费,一般是星期五方一天假,再加上周末两天;用travel 或 tour 相当不地道,很土;

project 使用频率最高的词之一,很多非外企也爱用它,我朋友的公司开会时也爱说"我们来讨论一下这个破街。"

fall guy 替罪羊,公司里避免不了;

face music 挨骂,被上司训斥;

kick somebody's ass 老板训人;

go by book 按规章办事

tough 两个意思,一指办事手段果断,不留情面;一指棘手的事情;

day in and day out 日复一日;

first-aid 指公司内的医药箱;

misunderstanding 误解,误会,办公室内经常会有;

routine 例行事务

screw up 弄砸事情,常用纯口语,正式一点的说法是"You did it wrong."公司里面一般说"You screw it up." screw这个词单独用在口语里,相当于国语里面的"操"和"干",当然原意是指钻钉螺丝,名词指螺丝刀;

creative / creativity 创造性思维,老外最推崇这一点;

petty cash 出差或办事前,跟财务领取的备用金,这个词组很有用;

sign off 签发,可以指文件,也可以指正式认可某件事的开始执行;

stationary 文具,很有用的一个词;

这次介绍一些关于工作方面的东东,

asignment

任务,职责;in charge / follow up / responsible for

这三个说法的意思都是"负责",但用法不一样:

in charge 表示对一个部门,一项有一定重要性的事务负责,也可以对人,与权力相关,

follow up 表示具体跟进某事,与事情的重要性,与人,与权力无关,

responsible for 的程度介乎前两种表达之间;

credit 不是信用卡那个信用的意思,指员工在公司内积累的口碑,信任度和价值,"Good job, this will add your credit in the company."这句话的意思是老板以后会更重视你,因为你这件事干得好。

Reputation 名声,口碑,不论好坏;

lay off: 解雇;

extension: 分机,常简作:ext#

approach 报告,会议中常用此词,尽量达到的意思,中文确切表达此词有难度;

presentation 简报,一般用ppt来做;

scenario 这个词很有意思,原用于电子游戏的"关卡"的意思,公司内常用于指某个大项目的其中一个阶段,或其中一个部份;

proposal 未经确认通过的提议,待讨论的方案;

package 包裹,所谓"一揽子计划"就由此而来,比如你去某公司interview,最后让你提问,比较地道的说法是"What's the package?"问的是你们能给的待遇乱七八糟加起来有些什么?

harassment :骚扰

headquarters :总公司,总部

LO :liaison office,当地国家的分部;

recognize :认可,recgnized supplier,指认可的供应商;

amotize :分摊,"The expenses are to be amotized by the LOs."由各分公司分摊费用;

on shifts :轮班;

driver :推动者,"The develpment will drive this case."这个项目由开发部主导。

外企白领日常英语精讲(E-mail篇)2007-07-14 13:59外企白领日常英语精讲(E-mail篇)

* Check E-mail (查收邮件)

Gary每天到公司的第一件事情就是check E-mail。惠普公司采用移动办公(mobile office)的方式,每个员工并没有自己的固定的座位, 也不会知道自己的老板、同事在什么地方,只要找到一个空座位,打开笔记本,插上移动办公的网卡,就可以开始上网工作了。

在外企工作E-mail有非常重要的作用。当天的工作内容、之后几天的安排以及和同事、上司之间大部分的联系都是通过E-mail完成的。由于公司中有许多administrators(管理人员)和foreign employees (外籍员工),英语就成为最重要的工作语言,95%以上的E-mail都是in English。

E-mail写作格式:公司员工之间的E-mail没有太多的规定,遵循一般英文信件的格式。内容也是简洁明了,让对方清楚地明白自己的意图就行了。

常用E-mail解析:

Hi Frank,

I am writing to ask for an analysis on product No.365. The deadline is Jan 25th. Thanks.

If you have any problems, please do not hesitate to contact me

(If you have any problems, Please feel free to contact me)

在外企工作,最重要的就是要学会与同事进行有效的沟通。在进行每一项工作的时候,必须要确定彼此的意图,这样才能保证工作的高效率,避免做“无用功”。

brgs ( Best Regards)

Gary

X5133 X= Ext. = extension 分机

留下自己的分机号码以便让公司同事能直接找到本人。如果是给其它公司的人发E-mail,最好留下自己的联系方式。

Bilingual Office:与同事交换工作意见时会用到的词汇

qualify // (v.) 检验、调查一下,证明一些(某些事情、人、公司等是合格的)

feasible // (adj.)可行的

confidential // (adj.) 机密的

meantime = meanwhile 其间

Keep an eye on 密切注视

当你要强调对某一件事很关注的时候,就可以使用这个短语

(You’d better keep an eye on the stock market, I want to see if my share prices rise or fall)

你最好密切关注一下股市,我想知道我的股票是涨了还是跌了。

Have some concern 有意见,有疑问

concern // (n.)

原意为“关心、挂念”,但是如果在会议中有人针对某个提议说“I have someconcern”的话,则表明他对此有保留意见。

(Excuse me, I have some concern that you aren’t trying your best. Is that true?)对不起,但我怀疑你并没有尽最大的努力。对吗?

英语邮件写法指导

作者:佚名文章来源:转载点击数:2791 更新时间:2007-2-15

◆三个月讲一口流利英语,100%保证!

◆30位专家让你说一口流利英语,100%保证!

对于在或是英语国家求学的同学、以及在外企工作的人来说,经常需要发英语邮件。而在不同的情况下,邮件的用语、写法等也不尽相同。例如利用邮件向老师提出建议,如果写法不当,很有可能会使对方摸不着头脑,甚至是冒犯激怒对方。因此,掌握英语邮件的技巧就显得尤为重要。

写法指导一格式

常见错误1- Dear Jack:

分析:在写中文信件或是邮件是,我们在收信人的名字后加的是冒号,因此,有不少中国人在写英语邮件时,也用了冒号。正确的写法是加逗号或是不加任何标点。

正确写法- Dear Jack,

Dear Jack

常见错误2-段首空格

分析:除了受汉语文章每段开头需空两格的影响,不少英语教科书上的文章段首也空了四个字母,主要是教科书不够与时俱进的缘故。英语文章段首空格的写法早已过时了,如果你再这样,老外会笑你老土的。

错误写法:

I'm your student of the course English for university students I. I'm writing to ask whether you have time to check my essay for me tomorrow afternoon...

正确写法:

I'm your student of the course English for university student I. I'm writing to ask whether you...

常见错误3-密不透风

分析:即使写汉语文章,不少人也会犯同样错误。一篇文章只有一段,或者段与段之间挤得牢牢的,使读者喘不过气来。告戒大家,写英语邮件时,注意分段与段间的空行,使收件人读邮件时能歇几口气,那么你发信的目的才更有可能达到。

正确写法:

Dear Jan:

I'm your student of the course English for university students I, I'm writing to ask...Since we'll have to write a 400-word essay in class for the final exam next week,... Thank you for your help.

Regards

Jack

常见错误4-名字位置错误

分析:由上面这个例子我们可以知道署名应该在邮件末尾,且在左方。切忌不署名或是署在其他地方,那些都不符合要求。

>>外国人要理发,怎样用英语沟通?

156.I'd like to have my hair cut.

我想理个发。

157. How do you want it?

您想理什么式样的?

158.Just a trim,and cut the sides fairly short,but not so much at the back.

修剪一下就行了。两边剪短些,但后面不要剪得太多。

159.Nothing off the top?

顶上不要剪吗?

160.Well,a little off the top.

嗯,稍微剪一点。

161.Would you like a shave or shampoo?

您要不要修面或洗头?

162.I want a haircut and a shave,please.

我想理发和修面。

163.Very well,and how would you like your haircut,sir?好的,您喜欢什么发式?

1.Do you want me to trim your moustache?

要我为您修剪一下小胡子吗?

165.Well, could you cut a little more off the temple?好,能不能把两边鬓角再剪短些?

166.Is that satisfactory?

您看这样满意吗?

167.Anything else I can do for you?

还要我为您做些什么吗?

168.I want a facial.

我想做面部美容。

169.Most facials start with a thorough cleansing.

面部美容大都是先彻底清洁面部皮肤。

170.I'll take the half-hour facial with make-up.

我要做半小时美容外加化妆。

英文电子邮件写作技巧This is an english writing howto I copied from somewhere (name withheld) some time ago. hopefully you'll find it helpful too.

日常要处理许多信件电邮,因而运用英语上不得不留神,以下有一些个人意见,也参考了一些书本,希

望大家有所得益。

A. 文法上

1.切忌主客不分或模糊. 例子: Deciding to rescind the earlier estimate, our report was updated to include $40,000 for new equipment.”应改为 Deciding to rescind our earlier estimate, we have updated our report to include $40,000 for new equipment. (We决定呀, 不是report.)

2.句子不要凌碎. 例子: He decided not to audit the last ten contracts. Because of our previous objections about compliance. 应该连在一起.

3.结构对称,令人容易理解. 例子: The owner questioned the occupant's lease intentions and the fact that the contract had been altered with ink markings. 应改为: The owner questioned the occupant's lease intentions and ink alterations of the contract.

4.单众数不要搞乱,不然会好刺眼,看不舒服. 例如: An authorized person must show that they have security clearance.

5.动词主词要呼应. 想想这两个分别: 1.This is one of the public-relations functions that is underbudgeted. 2. This is one of the public-relations functions, which are underbudgeted.

6.时态和语气不要转变太多.看商务英语已经是苦事,不要浪费人家的精力啊.

7.标点要准确. 例如: He did not make repairs, however, he continued to monitor the equipment. 改为: He did not make repairs; however, he continued to monitor the equipment.

8.选词正确. 好像affect和effect, operative和operational等等就要弄清楚才好用啦.

9.拼字正确. 有电脑拼字检查功能后,就更加不能偷懒.

10.大小写要注意.非必要不要整个字都是大写,除非要骂人,:,例如: MUST change to OS immediately. 外国人就觉得不礼貌和喝令人一样. 要强调的话,用底线,斜字,粗体就可以了.

B. 文体

1.可读性.对象是大学程度的话,用高中的英文就行,不要以为人人都是语言大师.多用短句(15-20字吧), 技术性的字,就更加要简单易明.

2.注意段落的开头.一般来说,重要或强调的事情都放在信件或段落的开头,而句子就放在最尾. 例如: 1.Because he was unable to attend the meeting personally, he forwarded his congratulations on cassette tape. 2.He forwarded his congratulations on cassette tape because he was unable to attend the meeting personally. 两者强调的事情就有分别了.

3.轻重有分. 同等重要的用and来连接,较轻放在次要的句子里.

4.意思转接词要留神. 例如: but (相反), therefore (结论), also (增添), for example (阐明). 分不清furthermore和moreover就不要用啦.

5.句子开头不要含糊不清的主词. 例子: These decisions have been a big disappointment to the committee members. They have delayed further action. They是指什么呀开头少用this, that, it, they, 或 which.

6.修饰词的位置要小心,例如: He could only reimburse the cost after July 15. 应为 He could reimburse the cost only after July 15.

7.用语要肯定准确.切忌含糊. 例如:The figures show a significant increase.”怎样significant 呀,大哥? 改为: The figures show an increase of 19%.

8.立场观点一致. 少用被动语. 例如: Partial data should be submitted by April. 改为: You should submit partial data by April.就很好了.

C. 格调

1.式样和句子长度不要太单调. 千篇一律的subject-verb-object会闷死人的.有时短句跟着长句可以化解一下.

2.弱软的词(e.g. was, were, is, are...)可以加强一点. 例如: Prunton products are highly effective in ... 改为: Prunton products excel in ...就有力很多了.

3.亲切,口语化是比较受欢迎! 用宾词和主动的词,让人家受落. 例如: 1. This information will be sincerely appreciated.” 2. We sincerely appreciate your information. 明显地,我们会喜欢第2句.

D. 写信提示

1.人家的名字千万不要错.老一辈的看到名字错就干脆撵去垃圾桶.

同样, 头衔都不要错. 头衔或学位,任择其一吧.以下是一样的:

Howard E. Wyatt, D.D.SPhD.

Dr. Howard E. Hyatt

2.多过一个男人,用Messrs,就是Misters的意思,不过不要跟名字,跟姓就行啦.例如:

Messrs. Smith, Wyatt, and Fury

女人呢? 用Mesdames, Mmes., or Mses. 同样不要跟名字. 例子:

Mses. Farb, Lionel, and Gray

男女一齐呢? 弄清楚称呼就行.例如:

Dr. and Mrs. Harold Wright

Mr. Harold Wright and Dr. Margaret Wright

Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Adams-Quinn3.有人有自己头衔就要跟紧,例如有人有荣誉学位就不喜欢用一般的头衔啊~有时大头不知道对方头衔,干脆用Ms.算了.

Ms. Sarah Gray

4.地址要低日期至少两行.处名时,职衔短可以一行过,长就下一行吧.例如:

Ken Green, President

Ken Green

Vice President of International Operations

但这个就显得有点。。:

Ken Green

Vice President of Unicom China

正确应为:

Ken Green

Vice President, Unicom China

5.老外的名字有时有Jr. 或 Sr.,之前的逗点是随你喜欢的,以下都是正确,不要笑人:

Michael J. Smith, Jr.

Michael J. Smith Sr.

6.外国国名尽量用大写.是为尊重,也方便邮差叔叔.

7.地址上的数字直接用阿拉伯数字吧,除了One,例子:

127 Ninth Avenue, North

127 E. 15 Street

5 Park Avenue

One Wingren Plaza

556 - 91 Street

书信的结尾致意要留意,弄清大家的关系才选择用词,例子:

1. Very Formal非常正规的(例如给大老爷的)

Respectfully yours,

Yours respectfully,

2. Formal正规的(例如客户公司之间啦)

Very truly yours,

Yours very truly,

Yours truly,

3. Less Formal不太正规的(例如客户)

Sincerely yours,

Yours sincerely,

Sincerely,

Cordially yours,Yours cordially,

Cordially,

4. Informal非正规的(例如猪朋狗友,同事之类)

Regards,

Warm regards,

With kindest regards,

With my best regards,

My best,

Give my best to Mary,

Fondly,

Thanks,

See you next week!

有时在we, I, and you之间选择是很烦的事--

如果是公司代表联络生意之类,可以用:

We will reimburse you for these legal expenses.

Sinopec will reimburse you for these legal expenses.

如果单纯说你自己,可以用:

I found the brochure very informative.

有时可以一起用啦...:

We are pleased to offer you the position of sales director, and I am looking forward to our Tuesday morning meeting.

那么I和you呢?好烦好烦.一般来说,收信人的利益比较重要,名义上都要这样想.给人尊重的语气就

一般不会错了. 多用you有时会有隔阂的感觉.

You will be pleased to learn that you have been selected to serve on our advisory board. Your prompt response will be appreciated. (好像欠你一样)

I'm pleased that our board has selected you as the best qualified candidate to serve on our advisory board. I hope you'll agree to serve. (这就友善多了)

Your book was well written and comprehensive. (不用你来判断我呀~~)

I thoroughly enjoyed your book and found an answer to every one of my questions about performance appraisals. (客气一点,人家受落)

总之,语气和宾词的运用得当能决定你的礼貌程度.

开头致意

用人家的名字总好过人家的头衔称呼. 如果没有名字,或者是好正规信的信件,可以考虑这些:

Dear Committee Membe:r:

Dear Meeting Planner:

Dear Colleagues:

To All Sales Reps:

To Whom It May Concern:Dear Sir or Madam:

Dear Madam or Sir:

Dear Purchasing Agent:

如果是公司呢?

Gentlemen or Ladies:

Ladies or Gentlemen:

什么怪事都有,如果那公司是全男班或全女班呢?

Dear Sirs:

Dear Ladies:

Dear Mesdames:

Gentlemen:

Ladies:

有时见到人家用冒号就说人家错,其实也未必啊,看:

Dear Mr. Jones: (非常正规)

Dear Joan:

Dear Jim,

Jim, (非正规)

签名

用笔亲自签名会比较受落,免到过都不要电脑贴图或盖章啦....不要把Mr., Ms., Mrs., Dr.之类一起签,人家会笑你的...

签名也看信件的语气.给朋友或公司客户,签Bill也可以,给陌生人就最好用Gates或者Bill Gates 啦.

来源:学英语报

职场英语:与电子邮件有关的句子和词汇

来源:作者:发布时间:2007-09-24 查看本文[繁體版]

现在的贸易合作讲究迅速快捷,于是产生了电子商务,e-business。而电子商务的其中一个重要的实现途径就是电子邮件e-mail了。

(来源:英语麦当劳 http://www.EnglishCN.com)相关词汇:

(来源:英语资料下载 http://download.englishcn.com)

Attachment 附件 (来源:EnglishCN英语博客基地)

Junk mail 垃圾邮件

(来源:英语论坛 http://bbs.englishcn.com)

CC- Carbon Copy 抄送 (来源:英语学习门户网站EnglishCN.com)

BCC- Blind Carbon Copy 暗抄送

(来源:EnglishCN英语问答中心[e问e答])

I want to set up an -mail account. (来源:英语麦当劳-英语快餐EnglishCN.com)

我想申请个电子邮件帐户。

(来源:英语麦当劳-英语杂志 EnglishCN.com)

What’s wrong with my e-mail? It can’t get through.

(来源:英语电影下载 http://bt.englishcn.com)

出什么问题了?我的邮件怎么发不出去了? (来源:英语麦当劳-英语杂志 EnglishCN.com)

Could you please check the e-mail for me?

(来源:英语博客 http://space.englishcn.com)

能帮我查收一下邮件么? (来源:英语博客 http://space.englishcn.com)

The e-mail you sent yesterday was returned as undeliverable. Maybe you should check the address. (来源:英语分类信息 http://fl.englishcn.com)

你昨天发的邮件被退回来了。你是不是应当查查地址是否正确。 (来源:英语麦当劳-英语杂志 EnglishCN.com)

国际在线

(来源:英语交友 http://friends.englishcn.com)英文电子邮件文法注意和写信提示

一、文法上

1、切忌主客不分或模糊

例子:Deciding to rescind the earlier estimate, our report was updated to include $40,000 for new equipment.

应改为:Deciding to rescind our earlier estimate, we have updated our report to include $40,000 for new equipment. (We我们是主语, 不是report。)

2、句子不要凌碎

例子:He decided not to audit the last ten contracts. Because of our previous objections about compliance. 应该连在一起。

3、结构对称,令人容易理解。

例子: The owner questioned the occupant's lease intentions and the fact that the contract had been altered with ink markings.

应改为:The owner questioned the occupant's lease intentions and ink alterations of the contract.

4、单复数不要搞乱,不然会好刺眼,看不舒服。

例如:An authorized person must show that they have security clearance.

5、动词主词要呼应。想想这两个分别:

1)This is one of the public-relations functions that is underbudgeted.

2)This is one of the public-relations functions, which are underbudgeted.

6、时态和语气不要转变太多。看商务英语已经是苦事,不要浪费人家的精力啊。

7、标点要准确

例如:He did not make repairs, however, he continued to monitor the equipment.

改为:He did not make repairs; however, he continued to monitor the equipment.

8、选词正确

好像affect和effect,operative和operational等等就要弄清楚才好用啦。

9、拼字正确

有电脑拼字检查功能后,就更加不能偷懒。

10、大小写要注意

非必要不要整个字都是大写,除非要骂人。

例如:MUST change to OS immediately. 外国人就觉得不礼貌和喝令人一样。要强调的话,用底线,下载本文

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