一．试卷发下后，请花半分钟时间来浏览作文的题目，包括议论文在内。
1．此后，请看第一部分题。
1.属于什么题型的题表（曲线图，饼型图，表格图，流程图还是其他类型图表）
2.是一幅图或者是两幅图以上的。
3.时间，字数以及其他的要求。
3.1用五分钟时间分析并形成以下内容
·注意不同类型图表的技巧（时态，语态，关键词和语句句型）
·划分并分析其中的内容，分析图表中的关键性特征。
·考虑结构（开头引言，描述特征，可能总结）
注意：开头不能照抄原文；关键词是代表性的点或趋势；力求正确的句型组合和多变的句型结构（简单句，复合句，定语从句....);正确表达文章所示信息，可做简单总结；不要发表有个人观念或批评性句子；标点符号，单词拼写正确。
4.书写注意流利和工整，采用现代的书写方式。
5.留有时间检查，保持卷面整洁。
3．技巧性套句（仅供参考）
1.两种类型：一种是主动，一种是被动，
1.1.The.......chart/graph/table/diagram/process.......show/reveal/illustrate/demonstrate/despite/depict/describe/indicate.
1.2.According to/As can be seen from/As show in/It is clear/Apparent from/It can be seen from.....
2.结尾句型
2.2.注意事项：中间关键词句型---要注意认真审查题目，清除要描述的物体究竟代表什么，单位是什么，用什么方式表达。
3.OBJECT（描述物体）
3.3.注意事项：要明确以一定顺序来写。从左到右，从右到左，从上到下，从内到外。
4．句型。
1.介绍功能：
The illustration is of a ----which is desighed to(do something).
2.说明构成部分：
A is made up of/consists/number of parts.
3.描述各个将每个部件不能用YOU,ONE。
将可以融合的进行融合，并进行时态变化。
5．关联词
饼型图
1.注意事项：文字表达出总量和分量的关系，在两个以上的PIE中，要注意各个PIE之间的比较。
2.数据究竟代表什么搞清楚。
3.语言点
3.1.percentage/proportion;
3.2.make up/constitute/account for
3.3.
·The biggest difference between2 group(a+b)is in............where a makes up 5% while b constitutes 67%.
· The highest percentage of a,which was approximately 12%.
·The percentage of a in....is more than twice that of b,the radio is 67% to 45%.
·In....,while a greater percentage of a than b are found in.....
·there are more a in....reaching a compared with b.
·A,with used to be the....,has become less important,which declined(increased)sharply from ....in 1978 to only...in 1998.
·The biggest loss was to....
·The biggest against in a were made by...
曲线图
1.抓住“变化”和“趋势”
2.有两种情况，其一是在不同时间段内比较，另一种是单独数据的全称描述。前者适合于代表事物较少且时间界限明确的情况下，后者适用于描述数据对象很多且时间划分不清晰。当然要依据考试中的题目而定。
3.语言点.
轻微—slightly,slowly,steadily,gradually
显著—significantly,markedly
急剧—rapidly,dramatically,abruptly,sharply
突然—suddenly
趋势—trend,inclination
3.变量幅度词语
增加—increase,jump,go up,rise,climb,ascend,level up,surge.
减少—decrease,drop,go down,fall,descend,level down.
水平—keep,stay,remain,maintain table,steady,be similar to,there is little/hardly any/no change.
最高—reach a highest point.reach the top.reach the summit.reach the peak.reach the most.reach the peak in.reach at.
最低—reach a lowest point.reach the bottom.reach a lowest rock.
交叉—correspond with in .crossing the line for
时间幅度词语—during the period 1970--1999;from 1970 to 1999;
Since the early 1970s;in 1970---then in 1980--ten years later
4.基本句
·There was.....in the number of A from 1986-1990,which was followed by...and then...until 1998 when there was....for the next.....years.
·From 1990 on wards,there was.....in the number of A which then .....at....in 1994.
·In 1990,the number reached was.....but 30 years later there was......
·After.....from..to...,A began...over the next ...years.
·The number of....to...increased rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period.
·There was a rapid increase from 1988 to 1990 during the five -year period.
·A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third/as many as students as/as much money as/B.
·In the 3 years spanning from 1995 to 1998....
·The percentage of ..is sightly larger/smaller than that of....
·The graph show a threefold increase in the number of...
·.....decreased year by year while....increased steadily...
·Here is an upward trend in the number of.....
·The year witnessed/saw a sharp rise in ...
·A has something in common with B.....
·The difference between A and B lies in.....
柱状图
1.注意点：
1.1.陈列数据较多，要抓住重点与关键来写（最大值，最小值，最高，最低，差距最大，差距最小）需要结合题目进行分析，对于相似的特征采取统一合并的方法，切勿逐个陈列。
1.2根据一定的顺序来写，否则会因逻辑混乱而失分。
2.语言点
2.1.一般是以比较级和最高级的句子形式出现。
·Low income consumed more hamburgers than group.
·High income favoured pizza,spending ....%,followed by FC at
.....%,then hamburgers at .....%.
·High income appear to less than other /group/on hamburgers,pizza remain their most popular fast-food,followed by FC
·In 1975,among 3 of the world's largest cities,SAN PAULO had
the highest population (about 0.5 million),....and the second highest(about...),.......had the lowest population(about.....).
·As a result in 1990,the number of....appears the largest population ,closely followed by ...,then at.....
·The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in 3 counties between 1930-1960 in great BRITAIN,the number in prison has increased from ..in 1930 to.in 1940,apart from in 1950 when the numbers in prison fell by....
·On the other hand,NEW ZEALAND and AUSTRALIA are the only two countries in which the numbers in prison remain steady from 1930-1960,although there have been slightly fluctuations in this trend.
·There is no figures given for male part-time workers.
·In unemployed group,men enjoyed more leisure time---over 80%,compared with 40% for women,markedly more than women in retired group.
表格、统计图
1.注意点：
1.1.同柱状一样，对数据间的变化和显著的特殊数据的描写有很高的要求。
1.2.选择好顺序。
流程图
1.注意点
1.1.与物体，地图描述相一致，保持相同的做题原则。
1.2.一定要按照顺序说明
1.3.明确图上要求说明什么，不要随意编造。
