(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)
1. Whose _______ was it to pay a visit to Lake Erie?
A. dream
B. purpose
C. thought
D. idea
2. There is a _____ of vegetables in Shanghai at the moment because of the cold weather.
A. shortage
B. want
C. need
D. desire
3. Only the headwaiter has some professional hotel _______ so the service is rather show and inefficient.
A. learning B. instructing C. teaching D. training
4. Fred doesn’t like white coffee, nor does he like to put cream on his strawberries,because he prefers them __________.
A. natural
B. plain
C. simple
D. ordinary
5. The economists are not quite optimistic about the economic _______ for Europe.
A. outlook
B. lookout
C. foresight
D. project
6. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.
A. at
B. with
C. on
D. in
7. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.
A. till
B. at
C. by
D. in
8. My parents, _____ touring in Britain, are looking forward to a traditional English afternoon tea in a beautiful setting.
A. presently B. instantly C. nowadays D. publicly
9. Over joyed to see his long-lost friends, Jimmy _____ a toast to the health of them all.
A. suggested B. spoke
C. proposed D. raised
10. _______, a telephone is one of the most useful things in the world when it’s working properly.
A. As a whole B. On the whole C. Above all D. As the whole
11. She couldn't bear _____ fun of like that.
A. Made B. being making C. being made D. making
12. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he _____ ask for it yet.
A. daren't
B. doesn't dare
C. hadn't dared
D. won't dare
13. With the curtains _____, the room was dark.
A. drew
B. were drawn
C. drawing
D. drawn
14. Excuse me for breaking in,___ I have some news for You.
A. so B. and C. but D. yet
15. There is no ___ that a lot of damage has been done by the typhoon sweeping across the city.
A. idea B. doubt C. hope D. uncertainty
16. A NASA experimental jet, the X-43A, flew at a world-record speed----11,260 kilometres an hour on November 17. Its speed is ___ as sound.
A. as ten times fast B. ten times as fast
C. fast as ten times D. so fast ten times
17. The fact saddened all the fans ____ their beloved team lost the championship.
A. that B. which C. what D. until
18. If ___, he promised that he would do all he could to promote public welfare.
A. elected B. being elected C. having elected D. to be elected
19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )
Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.
A. Must is
B. Should
C. Need net
D. Mays
20.The boss made them.
___ten hours day. ( )
A.worked to
B.working
C.work
D.to work
二、翻译(共计15分)
1. 电影开演半小时了。
汉译英:__________________________________________________________
2. 同学们花了几天时间完成了这项工作。
汉译英:___________________________________________.
3. 感谢告诉我这么多有关西方礼节的事情。
汉译英: ________________________________________________________
4. 你能告诉我哪里有好的地方吃饭吗?
汉译英: _________________________________________________________
5. 他明年将开始在中国教英语。
汉译英: ___________________________________________________________
三、完型填空:(共15分)
If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths andweaknesses. Success or (1) in your work would depend, to (2) great extent, (3) your ability to use yourstrengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. (4) the utmost importance is your attitude. A person (5)begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is (6) that he is going to ail is exhibiting aweakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure (7) his belief thathe is probably as capable (8) doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerfulattempt (9) it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well.(10) the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously aweakness. A book-keeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw (11)hopeless cases.This book has been designed to help you capitalize (12) the strength and overcome the (13) that youbring to the job of learning. But insgroupsto measure your development, you must first (14) -- stock ofswheres you stand now. (15) -- we get further along in the book, we’ll be (16) -- in some detail withspecific processes for developing and strengthening (17) -- skills. However, (18) -- begin with, youshould pause (19) -- examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical toyour success or failure in school: your (20) --, your reading and communication skills, and your studyhabits.
1.A.improvement B.victory C. failure D. achievement
2.A.a B.the C. some D. certain
3.A.in B.on C. of D. to
4.A.Out of B.Of C. To D. Into
5.A.who B.what C. that D. which
6.A.ensure B.certain C. sure D. surely
7.A.onto B.on C. off D. in
8.A.to B.at C. of D. for
9.A.near B.on C. by D. at
10.A.Have B.Had C. Having D. Had been
11.A.being B.been C. are D. is
12.A.except B.but C. for D. on
13.A.idea B.weakness C. strength D. advantage
14.A.make B.take C. do D. give
15.A.as B.till C. over D. out
16.A.deal B.dealt C. be dealt D. dealing
17.A.learnt B.learned C. learning D. learn
18.A.around B.to C. from D. beside
19.A.to B.onto C. into D. with
20.A.intelligence B.work C. attitude D. weakness
四、阅读理解(15分)
The United States is on the verge of losing its leading place in the world's technology. So says more than one study in recent years. One of the reasons for this decline is the parallel decline in the number of U.S. scientists and engineers. Since 1976,employment of scientists and engineers is up 85 percent. This trend is expected to continue. However, the trend shows that the number of 22-year-olds--the near term source of future PH.D.s-is declining. Further adding to the problem is the increased competition for these candidates from other fields-law,medicine,business,etC. While the number of U.S. PH.D.s in science and engineering declines,the award of PH.D.s to foreign nationals is increasing rapidly. Our inability to motivate students to pursue science and engineering careers at the graduate level is compounded because of the intense demand industry has for bright Bachelor's and Master's degree holders. Too often, promising PH.D.candidates, confronting the cost and financial sacrifice of pursuing their education,find the attraction of industry irresistible.
1.The U.S.will come to lose its leading place in technology probably because ________.
A. the number of PH.D. degree holders is declining B. the number of scientists and engineers is decreasing
C. the number of 22-year-ilds is declining D. scientists and engineers are not employed
2.The field of science and engineering is facing a competition from ________ .
A. technology B. foreign nationals C. such fields as law, medicine and business D. postgraduates
3.Large-scale enterprises now need _______.
A. bright graduates and postgraduates B. new inventions C. advanced technology D. engineers
4.Many promising postgraduates are unwilling to pursue a PH.D. degree because _________.
A. they are not encouraged to be engaged in science B. industry does not require PH.D. holders C. they have financial difficulties D. they will spend much time and energy completing PH.D.
5.PH.D. candidates "find the attraction of industry irresistible" means that _________.
A. they find industry is attracting more and more college students
B. they don't think they can prevent themselves from working for industry
C. they cannot resist any attraction from all sides
D. they cannot work for industry any longer
五、书面表达:(满分15分)
以“爱”为题,写一篇120词短文。
参:
一、选择题:
1-5题:DADBA
11-15题:BAACB
11-15题:CADCC
16-20题:ADBDC
二、翻译
1. The film has been on for half an hour.
2. The students spent several days to finish this job.
3. Thank you very much for telling me something about the good manners in Western countries.
4. Can you tell me where we can have a good meal?
5. He will start to teach English in China tomorrow.
三、完型填空:
1.【答案】C 本句的意思是:“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。”improvement 改进;victory 胜利;achievement 成果,成就。这三个词都不合题意,只有 C. failure“失败”最合适。
2.【答案】A to a great extent 是固定短语,意思是“很大程度上”,符合题意。类似的说法还有: to a large extent, to some extent, to an extent, to a certain extent, to that extent, to the extent of…。the, some, certain 都不能与 great extent 搭配。
3.【答案】B on 与前面的 depend 构成本句谓语。
4.【答案】B of 与名词连用,表示具有某种性质,状态,做表语。置于句首,表示强调。正常语序 为:Your attitude is of the utmost importance.
5.【答案】A A person 后应当是定语从句,“开始工作的那个人”。
6.【答案】C 本句的意思是“如果一个刚刚开始工作的人就深信自己不会喜欢或肯定不适应这项 工作,那么阻碍他成功的缺点就暴露出来了。”or 后面省略了主语 he。ensure 保证;certain 肯定 的(只能用于 It 做主语的句子里);surely 确实地;sure 肯定的。
7.【答案】D in one’s belief 相信。其它选项都不能与 belief 搭配。
8.【答案】C capable of doing 是固定搭配,意为“能够干什么”。
9.【答案】D attempt 用做名词,后接介词 at,意为“试图,努力”;如果后面接介词 on,表示攻 击的意思。其他两项都不能与 attempt 搭配。
10.【答案】C 本句的意思是“具有某一工作的必要技能是一个优势”此处应填句子的主语,故选 动名词 having。
11.【答案】D 本句主语是 A book-keeper or carpenter…。根据主谓一致原则,其谓语应当用单数 is,而不是复数 are。being, been 都是分词,应该排除。
12.【答案】D on 与前面的 capitalize 搭配,表示“利用”。做不定式 help 的补语。其它选项不能 与 capitalize 搭配。
13.【答案】B 本句的意思是“克服缺点”,应选 weakness(缺点,弱点)。idea 观点;strength 优点; advantage 优势。
14.【答案】B 固定短语 take stock of,意为“对……估价,对……作出判断”。
15.【答案】A 本句的意思是:“随着更深入的阅读”,从语法角度,此处应填关联词。四个选项 中,只有 as 能用做关联词。
16.【答案】D 选项 A, B, C 分别是 deal(处理,论述,涉及)的原形,过去分词及被动语态。根据 语法和语义,此处应填将来进行时,意思是“随着书中内容的进一步深入,我们将详细论述发展和 加强学习技能的具体过程。”
17.【答案】C 根据上下文,这里应当指“学习技能”。18.【答案】B 固定短语 to begin with,意为“首先,第一”,常用做插入语。
19.【答案】A 谓语动词 pause 后,examine 又是动词原形,所以这里应当选 to,可构成动词不定 式,做目的状语。其余选项都是介词,不合题意。
20.【答案】C 本句对全文进行总结概括,与文章的开头相呼应,Of the utmost importance is your attitude 故选 attitude.
四、阅读理解:
答案:BCADB
五、书面表达:
省略。。。下载本文