CORPORATE COMMON ABBREVIATION
公司常用的一些英语缩写 整理一下
1 Organization组织
1-1 HQ Head Quarter 总公司
1-2 Chairmen
1-4 President 总裁
1-5 Executive Vice President 常务副总裁
1-6 Vice President副总裁
1-7 HR Human Resource人力资源部
1-8 FIN Finance 财务
1-9 Sales 销售
1-10 R&D Research & Developing 研发部
1-11 QA 质量保证 QA DQA CS
1-12 MIS Management Information System资迅管理系统
1-13 Pur 采购 Purchasing
1-14 IMD Image management division 影像管理事业部
1-15 ITS information technology system 计算机部
1-16 QRA quality reliability assurance 品保部
1-17 MFG manufacturing 制造部
1-18 PMC production &material control 生(产)物(料)管(理)
1-19 PRO Procuremnet 采购开发部
1-20 PMO Plant Manager Office 厂长室
1-21 CEO Chief Execute Officer 执行总裁
2 Materials 材料
2-1 PC Production Control 生产控制
2-1-1 MPS Mass Production Schedule 量产计划
2-1-2 FGI Finished goods Inventory 成品存货
2-1-3 UTS Units To Stock存货单元
2-1-4 WIP Working In Process Inventory在制品
2-1-5 C/T Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈
2-1-6 WD Working Days 工作天
2-1-7 MTD Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理)
2-1-8 YTD Year To Days 年初到今日
2-1-9 SO Sales Order 销售单
2-1-10 MO Manufacture Order 制造单
2-1-11 BTO Build To Order 订单生产
2-1-12 P/N part number 料号
2-1-13 FCST Forecast 预测计划
2-1-14 W/O Working Order 工单
2-1-15 P/O Purchasing Order 采购单
2-1-16 VDS Vendor Delivery Schedule 厂商送货进度表
2-1-17 D/C Delivery Order 交货单
2-2 MC Material Control材料控制
2-2-1 MRP Material Requisition plan 材料申请计划
2-2-2 INV Inventory 存货清单; Invoice
2-2-3 Inv Turn Over Days=INV$/NSB X WD 库存周转天数
2-2-4 PSI Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货
2-2-5 JIT Just In Time 实时
2-2-6 Safety Inventory 安全存量
2-2-7 CKD Completed Kits Delivery全件组装出货
2-2-8 SKD Semi Kits Delivery半件(小件)组装出货
2-3 W/H Warehouse 仓库
2-3-1 Rec Receiving Center 接收中心
2-3-2 Raw MTL 原物料
2-3-3 F/G finish goods 成品
2-3-4 GRN Goods Receive Note 货物接收单
2-4 Import/Export进出口
2-4-1 SI Shipping Instruction发货指令
2-4-2 PL Packing List包装清单
2-4-3 Inv Shipping Invoice出货
2-4-4 ETD Estimate Departure 预估离开时间
2-4-5 ETA Estimate Arrive 预估到达时间
2-4-6 BL Bill of Landing 提货单（海运）
2-4-7 AWB Air Way Bill 提货单（空运）
2-4-8 MAWA Master Air Way Bill主提货单
2-4-9 HAWB House Air Way Bill副提货单
2-4-10 TEU Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜
2-4-11 FEU Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)四十英尺货柜
2-4-12 CY Container Yard货柜场
2-4-13 THC Terminal Handing Charge 码头费
2-4-14 ORC Original Receiving Charge码头费
2-5 PUR Purchasing采购
2-5-1 FOB Free on Board货运至甲板
2-5-2 CIF Cost Insurance Freight
2-5-3 OA Open Account 开户
2-5-4 TT Telegram Transfer电汇
2-5-5 COD Cash On Delivery 现金支付
2-5-6 CRP Cost Reduction Program降低成本方案
2-5-7 PR Purchasing Requisition采购申请
2-5-8 PO Purchasing Order采购单
2-5-9 LT Lead Time 交期
2-5-10 LLT Long Lead Time 长时间交期
2-5-11 Payment term 付款条件
2-5-12 Debit note 扣款
2-5-13 CRP Cost Reduction Program 降价计划
2-5-14 Quotation 报价
3 MFG Manufacturing Production制造控制
3-1 DL Director Labor直接人工
3-2 IDL Indirect Labor间接人工
3-3 DLH Direct Labor Hours直接工时
3-4 Productivity=UTS/DLH
3-5 PPH Pieces Per Hour每小时件数
3-6 Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)
3-7 DT Machine Down Time停机时间
3-8 AI Auto Insertion自动插入
3-9 MI Manual Insertion人工插入
3-10 SMD Surface Mount Device表面粘着零件
SMT Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术
3-11 B/I Burn In (for how many hours at how many degree)烧机
3-12 Equipment Utilization
3-13 WI work instruction 工作说明
3-14 SOP standard operation procedure作业指导书
3-15 R/I run in 运转机器
3-16 ESD electrical static discharge 静电释放
3-17 MP mass production 量产
3-18 EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility, 电磁兼容性
3-19 EMI Electro Magnetic Interference, 电磁干扰
3-19 SIR Surface Impedance Resistance 表面阻抗测试
4 Engineer工程
4-1 PE Products Engineer; 产品工程Process engineer制程工程
4-2 TE Test Engineer测试工程
4-3 ME Manufacturing Engineer;制造工程 Mechanical Engineer机械工程
4-4 IE Industrial Engineer工业工程
4-5 DCC Document Control Center文管中心
4-6 BOM Bill Of Material材料清单
4-7 ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变动公告
4-8 TECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice工程临时变动公告
4-9 ATY Assembly Test Yield Total Yield直通率
4-10 TPM Total Productivity Maintenance全面生产维护
4-11 PM product manager ;project manager 产品经理;项目经理
4-12 ECR engineering change request 工程变更申请
4-13 ECO engineering change order 工程变更指令
4-14 EN engineering notice 工程通告
4-15 WPS work procedure sheet 作业说明书
4-16 ICT in circuit test 电路测试
4-17 P/R pilot run ;C/R control run; T/R trial run试做
4-18 EVT engineer verification test工程验证测试
4-19 DVT design verification test 设计验证测试
4-20 MVT multi-verification test 多项验证测试
4-21 ORT on going reliability test 出货信赖性测试
4-22 S/W software 软件
4-23 H/W hardware 硬件
4-24 EAR Engineering Aanlysis Request 工程分析需求
4-25 ECE Engineering Change Estimation 工程变更评估
4-26 ECC Engineering Change Cancellation 工程变更取消
4-27 IEM Internal Engineering Meno 内部工程备忘录
4-28 PAS Part Approval Sheet 零件承认书
4-29 DAB Daily Action Boaed 日常工作广告牌
4-30 TMR Tooling Modify Report 修模协议书
4-31 CRT Control Run Testing 试产测试
4-32 DCD Design Change Description 设计变更通知
4-33 ESR Engineering Study Report 工程研究报告
4-34 EI Engineering Information 工程讯息
4-35 PMP Process Management Plan 制程管制计划
4-36 MBO Management By Object 目标管理
4-37 KPI Key Performance Indicator 重点绩效指标
4-38 PIP Part Inspection Plan 零件检验标准
4-39 CTF Criticle To Function 功能重点尺寸
4-40 CTA Criticle To Assembly 组装重点尺寸
4-41 R&D Research and Development 研究与开发
4-42 GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility 治具重复性及重现性验证
4-43 Cpk 制程能力指标
4-44 FAI First Article Inspection 首件检查表
5 QA Quality Assurance质量保证
QRA Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证
5-1 MQA Manufacturing Quality Assurance制造质量保证
5-2 DQA Design Quality Assurance设计质量保证
5-3 QC Quality Control质量控制
5-4 IQC Incoming Quality Control进货质量控制
5-5 VQC Vendor Quality Control售货质量控制
5-6 IPQC In Process Quality Control制程质量控制
5-7 OQA Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制
5-8 QE Quality Engineer质量工程
5-9 AQL Acceptable Quality Level可接受的质量水平
5-10 DPPM Defective Pieces Per Million units百万件中有损件数
5-11 PPM Pieces Per million百万分之一
5-12 CS Custom Service顾客服务
5-13 MRB Material Review Board 材料审核委员会
5-14 DMR Defective Material Report材料缺陷报告
5-15 RMA Return Material Administration材料回收处理
5-16 Life Test 寿命测试
5-17 T/C Temperature Cycle温度循环
5-18 H/T High Temperature Test高温测试
5-19 L/T Low Temperature Test低温测试
5-20 ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组识
5-21 SPC Statistic process control统计过程控制
5-22 "5S" 整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养
5-23 VMI visual mechanical inspection 外观机构检验
5-24 MIL-STD military standard 美军标准
5-25 SPEC specification 规格
5-26 AVL approval vendor list 合格厂商名单
5-27 QVL qualified vendor list 合格厂商名单
5-28 FQC final quality control 最终质量控制
5-29 OBA open box audit 成品检验
5-30 EAR engineering analysis request 工程分析需求
5-31 FAI first aide inspection 首件检验
5-32 VQM vendor quality management 厂商质量管理
5-33 CAR corrective action request 改进对策要求
5-34 4M man; machine; material; method 人、机、材、方法
5-35 M man;machine;material;method;measurement 人、机、材、方法 测 量
5-36 MTBF mean time between failure平均寿命
5-37 TTL total 总量
5-38 MRT Markeing Relability Testing 信赖性测试
5-39 8 D 8 Disciplines
5-40 Q7 Method (Stratification: Histogram; Pareto; Scatter; (Cause & effect diagram) Fish Bone; (Check sheets); (Graphs & Control Chart)
5-41 6 Sigma
5-42 3 W What, Who, When
5-43 2 Q Quality and Quantity
5-44 1 G 1 Goal 一个目标
6 FIN Finance &Accounting财务与帐目
6-1 P&L Profit &Lose
6-2 PV Performance Variance现象差异
6-3 3 Element of Cost=M,L,O
6-4 M Material材料
6-5 L Labor人力
6-6 O Overhead管理费用
6-7 Fix OH Fix Overhead固定管理费用
6-8 Var OH Variable Overhead不定管理费用
6-9 COGS Cost Of Goods Sold工厂制造成本
6-10 AR Account Receivable应收
6-11 AP Account Payable应支
7 MIS Management Information System资迅管理系统
7-1 IS Information System资迅系统
7-2 IT Information Technology 系统技术
7-3 MRP Material Requisition Plan材料需求计划
7-4 I2 Information Integration System资迅整合系统
7-5 SAP System Application Programming系统申请项目
7-6 ERP Enterprise Resource Programming企业资源项目
8 HR Human Resource人力资源
8-1 PR Public relation公共关系
8-2 T/O Turn Over Rate =Monthly T/O Total People*12
8-3 GR General Affair总务
fyi = for your information = for your reference = 供参考
tba = to be advice = tbc = to be consider/confirm = 待定/待告
asap = as soon as possible = （特急）越快越好
etd = estimated to departure = 预计开船时间
eta = estimated to arrival = 预计到达时间
s/c = sales confirmation = p/i = performa invoice = 订单确认表/预售
l/c = letter of credit = 信用证
consignee = 收货人notify = 通知人
b/l = bill of lading = 提单c/o = country of origin = 产地证
total/sub-total/grand total = 合计/小计/总计
date of dispatch = 出货日期 ≠ ex-factory date = 离厂日期
awb no. = air way bill no. = 运单号
delay = 推迟（贬义）postpone = 延迟
l/d = lap dip = 色样
p/p sample = pre-production sample = 产前样
prototype sample = 初样
revised sample = 复样
quotation = price = 报价
shop pack = 商店包装（一般为按配比单色混码）
final inspection = 出货验货 ＝尾期验货（jandyzhu提供补证）;
in-line inspection = 中期验货
paper patterns = 纸样
trims/accessories = 配件/附件（含辅料和配布）
workmanship = 手工
seal tape = 热封/压胶
measurement discrepancy = 尺寸差异（一般指实际量度结果）
measurement allowance = 允许公差范围
hangtag/swing tag = 挂牌/吊牌
waterproof = 防水
air freight = 空运费
freight prepaid/freight collect = 预付/到付
dtm = dye to match 配色
dtmsa = dye to match surrounding area = 配所在部位颜色
星期
星期一：MONDAY=MON 星期二：TUESDAY=TUS
星期三：WENSEDAY=WEN 星期四：THURSDAY=THUR
星期五：FRIDAY=FRI 星期六：SATURDAY=SAT
星期天：SUNDAY=SUN
月份
一月份＝JAN 二月份＝FEB
三月份＝MAR 四月份＝APR
五月份＝MAY 六月份＝JUN
七月份＝JUL 八月份＝AUG
九月份＝SEP 十月份＝OCT
十一月份＝NOV 十二月份＝DEC
常用词
4＝FOR 到永远＝FOREVER
2＝TO RTN＝RETURN(送回)
BT＝BLOOD TYPE(血型) PLS＝PLEASE(请)
BD＝BIRTHDAY(生日) REWARD＝酬谢
REWARD 4 RETURN＝送回有酬谢 ALLRG＝过敏
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