2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
二、一般现在时 一般现在时的构成
1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese. 一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es, 如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies写出下列各词的复数
I _________this ___________ watch _______ child _______
phot________day________foot________book_______
dress ________ tooth_______ box________ fish______ sandwich ______man_____woman_______juice___________
water_______milk________rice__________tea__________
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _________ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry_______come_______watch_____fly __________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach________
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______ (like) cooking.
12. They _______ (have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______ (do) your homework well
15. I _______ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______ (do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______ (be) it today?- It’s Saturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定
句)___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定
句)_______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________run_________swim_________make__________
go_________ like________ write________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________see________buy _________ love____________ live______take________come________ get_________stop_________sit________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三.单项选择
( )1 .Kate ___playing chess .
A am B is C are
( )2 . Are you washing clothes ? _______ .
A Yes ,you are . B . Yes , I am . C .No ,I am
( )3 _____ do you do on the weekend ?
A What B When C Who
( )4 . Is he ____ TV ? Yes he is .
A watch B watching C not
( )5 _____ they taking pictures ? Yes ,they are .
A Am B Be C Are
( ) 6 - What’s ____with you ?I am hungry .
A. wrong B. like C. would D .happy
( ) 7 – When do we have ____ ?_ At 12 o’clock .
A. breakfast B. dinner C. supper D. lunch
( ) 8 What would you like to eat ?_ I’d like a ?_
A hot dog ,please .
A. What do you drink B. How about you
C. What about you D. Why about you
( )9 Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there ___.
A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t
( )10 Are there any rivers in the city? No, there ___.
A. is B. isn’t C. are ’t
( )11 .There ___ two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
( ) 12 .This is a picture ___ my room.
A. on B. of C. under D. beside
二、根据句子的意思选用所给单词填空 (10%)
1. I ________a letter to my English friend, Tom . (am writing, writing)
2. He likes running, he ________fast. ( run, runs)
3. SuHai doesn’t ________to school on Saturdays.(go, goes)
4. Miss Li ________ on Red Star Street.(live,lives)
5. We want ________ cards. (to play, play)
6. We can ask our teachers for ________.(help,helps)
7. My father can play basketball________. (good, well)
8. What ________do you have this term ? (lessons, subjects) 9. Do you have an Art lesson________ (on, in) Friday afternoon? 10. Mike doesn’t like PE. He cannot ________ (jump, jumps) high.
三、单项选择(10%)
( )1、My e-friend ________ a small town.
on in at
( )2、Where are you,David? I’m ________ the traffic lights.
( )3、What’s ________ with your dog?
( )4、I feel should I do?You should ________ your coat. on off off
( )5、He ________ two brothers.
( )6、How ________ he go to work?
Cdoes
( )7、Gao Shan ________ his right ear.
at at
( )8、The train station is ________ from the bus stop.
( )9、I want ________ the Great Wall.
visit
( )10、Don’t leave me _______ .I’m afraid.
四、连词成句(10%)
1、can , way , you , the , ask(?)
2、come , we, foot, to ,on ,school(.)
3、Mike, at, mouth, points, his(.)
4、now, can’t, I’ well, hear(.)
5、get, we, the, off, can’t, bus, now(.)
六、根据中文,完成句子。(10%)
1、 打扰一下,这是东进街吗? ________ me ,IS this Dongjin ________ ?
2、 妈妈为我买了一些新衣服。
My mother ________ some new ________for ________ .
3、 你为什么如此伤心?我生病了。
Why ________ you so ________ ?I’m ________ .
4、 我不喜欢喝水。
I ________ like drinking
二、选出能填入句子横线处的最佳答案,
( )1. I like English, but my sister_____ photos.
A. like taking B. likes taking C. likes take
( )2. Does Su Hai have _____hobbies ?
A. some B. any C. all
( )3. What’s wrong _____Jim? He _____got a fever.
A. about; have B. with; has C. for; isn’t
( )4. The girl often _____from Monday to Friday.
A. go to school B. goes to school C. going to school
( )5. I like Art very much. How _____you?
A. are B. about C. and
( )6. A:I’m very thirsty.
B: Here is_______for you.
A. a hamburger B. some water C. a fan
( )7. _______she making clothes now ?
A. Do B. Is C. Does
( )8. A: Can I help you?
B:____some grapes, please.
A. I want to be B. I’d like C. I like
( )9. A:Whose socks are they?
B: They are___________.
A. Ben B. Ben’s father C. Ben’s.
( )10. What’s______,Mum?I have got a cold
A. trouble B. the wrong C. the matter
( )11. My aunt______cooking and growing trees.
A. like B. likes C. is
( )12. My parents_______ like watching TV.
A. do B. don’t C. aren’t
( ) brother_________well? Yes.
A. Do…play B. Do…plays C. Does…play
( )14. I______ like ________ .
A. doesn’t/dogs B. doesn’t/dog C. don’t/dogs
( )15. He_____to play football______Liu Tao.
A. wants…and B. want…to C. wants…with
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. How _______(be) your mother?
2. My father ______ (cook) food at home on Sunday.
3. Is she _______ (do) her homework at home ? Yes, she is.
4. Helen likes playing _______. (piano)
5. Tom_____(like cook) very much.
6. Please choose one number _______(call)。
六、根据中文提示,完成句子,每空一词,
1. 每个星期六她的父亲做什么? 他经常去游泳。
What______her father usually do______Saturdays? He usually ______ _______.
2. 爷爷在哪里?他在花园里浇花。
_____is Grandpa? He’s______flowers in the garden.
3.你喜欢什么学科?语文和美术。
What_____do you like? I like_______and Art .
4. 迈克的爱好是骑自行车。
______ ________ is riding a bike.下载本文