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give up的近义词是什么
2022-12-04 23:19:38 责编:小OO
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give up的近义词是:resign辞职;surrender投降。give up的意思是v.放弃;抛弃;戒除;交出。give up的读音是英[ɡ?v?p];美[ɡ?v?p]。

一、英英释义点此查看give up的详细内容

Verb:
  1. lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime;

    "you've forfeited your right to name your successor"
    "forfeited property"

  2. give up with the intent of never claiming again;

    "Abandon your life to God"
    "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"
    "We gave the drowning victim up for dead"

  3. give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat;

    "In the second round, the challenger gave up"

  4. put an end to a state or an activity;

    "Quit teasing your little brother"

  5. give up what is not strictly needed;

    "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey"

  6. part with a possession or right;

    "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"
    "resign a claim to the throne"

  7. leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily;

    "She vacated the position when she got pregnant"
    "The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds"

  8. relinquish possession or control over;

    "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in"

  9. give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another;

    "The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered"

  10. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims;

    "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"
    "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations"

  11. allow the other (baseball) team to score;

    "give up a run"

  12. stop consuming;

    "kick a habit"
    "give up alcohol"

二、词典解释

1.放弃;戒除
If yougive up something, you stop doing it or having it.

e.g. Coastguards had givenup all hope of finding the two divers alive.
海岸警卫队对两位潜水员生还已完全不抱希望。
e.g. ...smokers whogiveup before 30.
30岁以前戒烟的人

2.投降;认输;放弃
If yougive up, you decide that you cannot do something and stop trying to do it.

e.g. After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had givenup.
他在书桌前徒劳地坐了一上午之后便放弃了。

3.辞去(工作)
If yougive up your job, you resign from it.

give up在线翻译

e.g. She gaveup her job to join her husband's campaign...
她辞去工作,加入到丈夫的宣传活动中。
e.g. He is thinking of givingup teaching.
他在考虑辞去教书的工作。

4.把…让给
If yougive up something that you have or that you are entitled to, you allow someone else to have it.

e.g. Georgia refuses togiveup any territory...
格鲁吉亚拒绝出让任何领土。
e.g. One of the men with him gaveup his place on the bench.
他的一个同伴将长椅上的位子让了出来。

5.自首;投案
If yougive yourself up, you let the police or other people know where you are, after you have been hiding from them.

give up是什么意思

e.g. A 28-year-old man later gave himselfup and will appear in court today.
后来一位28岁的男子向警方自首了,他将于今天出庭。

三、例句

She doesn't give up easily.

她做任何事都不轻易放弃。

The doctors had given her up but she made a remarkable recovery.

医生们已放弃了治愈她的希望,而她却恢复得很好。

You might as well advise me to give up my fortune as my argument.

你劝我停止辩论,倒不如劝我抛弃一切财产。

You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.

你应该戒烟,我去年就戒掉了。

He had to give his passport up to the authorities.

他得把护照交给当局。

四、词汇搭配

五、情景对话

肯定表达

give up

A:If I were in your position, I wouldn’tgiveup an inch.
如果我处在你的位置,我会存不不让。

B:I think that’s an excenllent proposal.
我觉得这是个出色的建议。

否定表达

give up在线翻译

A:If I were in your position, I wouldn’tgiveup an inch.
如果我处在你的位置,我会寸步不让。

B:I regret to say I can’t accept your suggestion.
很遗憾,我不能接受你的建议。

六、词义辨析

abandon,desert,leave,give up,forsake
  • 这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意
  • abandon强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
  • desert着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。
  • leave普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与结果。
  • give up普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
  • forsake侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
  • give up的相关临近词

    givegive fivegive timegive oddsgive tickgive-upgive overgive a tuggive a tipgive it upgive a cry

    点此查看更多关于give up的详细信息

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