1. 查看某个表的索引
show index from table_name;show keys from table_name;
2. 创建索引
-- index_name可以省略, 创建普通索引ALTER TABLE table_name ADD INDEX index_name (column_list，column_list2 )
-- 创建唯一索引ALTER TABLE table_name ADD UNIQUE (column_list)
-- 创建主键索引ALTER TABLE table_name ADD PRIMARY KEY (column_list)
--或则是以下两种，只能作用于普通索引和唯一索引CREATE INDEX index_name ON
table_name (column_list)CREATE UNIQUE INDEX index_name ON table_name (column_list)
3. 删除索引
DROP INDEX index_name ON table_nameALTER TABLE table_name DROP INDEX index_nameALTER TABLE
table_name DROP PRIMARY KEY
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