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ExampleofCRUDwithNode.js&MySQL_MySQL
2020-11-09 19:14:03 责编:小采
文档
NodeJS

This time I'd like to share a basic and simple example of CRUD Operation in Node.js and MySQL. Its a lil bit hard to find tutorial Node.js n MySQL as poeple tend to use Mongoose instead of MySQL.

Before we start, Please mind the environment of this Application.

  • I'm using Ubuntu
  • NPM, Express
  • MySQL for Node
  • I haven't tested it yet on Windows. but i bet this will work too.

    Installing all those things above

    Install Node.js, NPM and Express in Ubuntu

    After you installation's completed, lets start creating your project folder:

    ubuntu@AcerXtimeline:~$ express hello_world

    once your hello_world folder is ready, Install MySQL. Go inside hello_world

    ubuntu@AcerXtimeline:~/hello_world$ npm install mysql

    We need a connection manager in Express. install it

    ubuntu@AcerXtimeline:~/hello_world$ npm install express-myconnection

    Now take a look at this Folder structure

    See you folder structure, compare it to the picture above.make new folder/files that you dont have yet in folder just like on the pic.

    Are we ready yet ?

    1. Careate a MySQL Database :nodejs and create a tablecustomer (id,name,address,email,phone). or you can import the SQL in source code (see the end of this tuts)

    2. Open app.js . by default some codes are already given for you. we'll just need to add a lil more codes.

    /**
    * Module dependencies.
    */
    var express = require('express');
    var routes = require('./routes');
    var http = require('http');
    var path = require('path');
    //load customers route
    var customers = require('./routes/customers');
    var app = express();
    var connection= require('express-myconnection');
    var mysql = require('mysql');
    // all environments
    app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 4300);
    app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
    app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
    //app.use(express.favicon());
    app.use(express.logger('dev'));
    app.use(express.json());
    app.use(express.urlencoded());
    app.use(express.methodOverride());
    app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
    // development only
    if ('development' == app.get('env')) {
    app.use(express.errorHandler());
    }
    /*------------------------------------------
    connection peer, register as middleware
    type koneksi : single,pool and request
    -------------------------------------------*/
    app.use(

    connection(mysql,{

    host: 'localhost',
    user: 'root',
    password : '',
    port : 3306, //port mysql
    database:'nodejs'
    },'request')
    );//route index, hello world
    app.get('/', routes.index);//route customer list
    app.get('/customers', customers.list);//route add customer, get n post
    app.get('/customers/add', customers.add);
    app.post('/customers/add', customers.save);//route delete customer
    app.get('/customers/delete/:id', customers.delete_customer);//edit customer route , get n post
    app.get('/customers/edit/:id', customers.edit);
    app.post('/customers/edit/:id',customers.save_edit);
    app.use(app.router);
    http.createServer(app).listen(app.get('port'), function(){
    console.log('Express server listening on port ' + app.get('port'));
    });

    remember to make new files/folder like shown on the above pic.
    Now, wee need codes to DO THE CRUD. the file's locatedroutes/customers.js

    /*
    * GET customers listing.
    */
    exports.list = function(req, res){
    req.getConnection(function(err,connection){

    connection.query('SELECT * FROM customer',function(err,rows) {

    if(err)
    console.log("Error Selecting : %s ",err );

    res.render('customers',{page_title:"Customers - Node.js",data:rows});

    });

    });

    };
    exports.add = function(req, res){
    res.render('add_customer',{page_title:"Add Customers-Node.js"});
    };
    exports.edit = function(req, res){

    var id = req.params.id;

    req.getConnection(function(err,connection){

    connection.query('SELECT * FROM customer WHERE id = ?',[id],function(err,rows)
    {

    if(err)
    console.log("Error Selecting : %s ",err );

    res.render('edit_customer',{page_title:"Edit Customers - Node.js",data:rows});

    });

    });
    };
    /*Save the customer*/
    exports.save = function(req,res){

    var input = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(req.body));

    req.getConnection(function (err, connection) {

    var data = {

    name: input.name,
    address : input.address,
    email : input.email,
    phone : input.phone

    };

    var query = connection.query("INSERT INTO customer set ? ",data, function(err, rows)
    {

    if (err)
    console.log("Error inserting : %s ",err );

    res.redirect('/customers');

    });

    // console.log(query.sql); get raw query

    });
    };
    exports.save_edit = function(req,res){

    var input = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(req.body));
    var id = req.params.id;

    req.getConnection(function (err, connection) {

    var data = {

    name: input.name,
    address : input.address,
    email : input.email,
    phone : input.phone

    };

    connection.query("UPDATE customer set ? WHERE id = ? ",[data,id], function(err, rows)
    {

    if (err)
    console.log("Error Updating : %s ",err );

    res.redirect('/customers');

    });

    });
    };

    exports.delete_customer = function(req,res){

    var id = req.params.id;

    req.getConnection(function (err, connection) {

    connection.query("DELETE FROM customerWHERE id = ? ",[id], function(err, rows)
    {

    if(err)
    console.log("Error deleting : %s ",err );

    res.redirect('/customers');

    });

    });
    };


    here's html code (ejs template) for listing the customer
    <%- include layouts/header.ejs %>














    <% if(data.length){

    for(var i = 0;i < data.length;i++) { %>









    <% }

    }else{ %>




    <% } %>

    NoNameAddressPhoneEmailAction
    <%=(i+1)%><%=data[i].name%><%=data[i].address%><%=data[i].phone%><%=data[i].email%>
    ">Edit
    ">Delete
    No user

    <%- include layouts/footer.ejs %>

    Well, actually 'm too lazy to put it all here...its gonna be a long scroll :(. pardon me for that. I think you can just download the Source herenodecrud and put a questions or issue on the Comment bellow.

    run the the source code :

    ubuntu@AcerXtimeline:~/hello_world$ node app.js
    http://localhost:4300/customers

    The source will produce things like these:

    Happy coding

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