有网友在QQ上找我,说Oracle 7.3的数据库,因为redo异常咨询我是否可以恢复 检查数据库得到以下信息 SVRMGR select * from v$version;BANNER----------------------------------------------------------------Oracle7 Workgroup Server Release 7.3.2.2.1 - P

有网友在QQ上找我,说Oracle 7.3的数据库,因为redo异常咨询我是否可以恢复

SVRMGR> select * from v$version;
BANNER
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle7 Workgroup Server Release 7.3.2.2.1 - Production Release
PL/SQL Release 2.3.2.2.0 - Production
CORE Version 3.5.2.0.0 - Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 2.3.2.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 3.2.2.0.0 - Production
已选择 5 行

数据文件信息

License high water mark = 2
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 7.3.2.2.1.
System parameters with non-default values:
 processes = 800
 shared_pool_size = 540000000
 control_files = D:\ORANT\DATABASE\ctl1orcl.ora, D:\ORANT\DATABASE\ctl2orcl.ora
 compatible = 7.3.0.0.0
 log_buffer = 327680
 log_checkpoint_interval = 1000000
 db_files = 40
 db_file_simultaneous_writes= 1280
 max_rollback_segments = 12800
 _offline_rollback_segments= RB13, RB14, RB15, RB16, RB20
 _corrupted_rollback_segments= RB13, RB14, RB15, RB16, RB20
 sequence_cache_entries = 100
 sequence_cache_hash_buckets= 100
 remote_login_passwordfile= SHARED
 mts_servers = 0
 mts_max_servers = 0
 mts_max_dispatchers = 0
 audit_trail = NONE
 sort_area_retained_size = 65536
 sort_direct_writes = AUTO
 db_name = oracle
 open_cursors = 800
 text_enable = TRUE
 snapshot_refresh_processes= 1
 background_dump_dest = %RDBMS73%\trace
 user_dump_dest = %RDBMS73%\trace
Mon Jun 16 16:46:57 2014
PMON started
Mon Jun 16 16:46:57 2014
DBWR started
Mon Jun 16 16:46:57 2014
LGWR started
Mon Jun 16 16:46:57 2014
RECO started
Mon Jun 16 16:46:57 2014
SNP0 started
Mon Jun 16 16:46:57 2014
alter database mount exclusive
Mon Jun 16 16:46:58 2014
Successful mount of redo thread 1.
Mon Jun 16 16:46:58 2014
Completed: alter database mount exclusive
Mon Jun 16 16:48:15 2014
alter database open
Mon Jun 16 16:48:16 2014
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
Crash recovery completed successfully
Mon Jun 16 16:48:17 2014
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 9
 Current log# 1 seq# 9 mem# 0: D:\ORANT\DATABASE\LOG2ORCL.ORA
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 9
 Current log# 1 seq# 9 mem# 0: D:\ORANT\DATABASE\LOG2ORCL.ORA
Successful open of redo thread 1.
Mon Jun 16 16:48:18 2014
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Mon Jun 16 16:48:19 2014
Completed: alter database open
Mon Jun 16 16:48:20 2014
SMON: enabling tx recovery
SMON: about to recover undo segment 14
SMON: mark undo segment 14 as needs recovery
SMON: about to recover undo segment 15
SMON: mark undo segment 15 as needs recovery
SMON: about to recover undo segment 16
SMON: mark undo segment 16 as needs recovery
SMON: about to recover undo segment 17
SMON: mark undo segment 17 as needs recovery
SMON: about to recover undo segment 18
SMON: mark undo segment 18 as needs recovery
Mon Jun 16 16:48:20 2014
Errors in file D:\ORANT\RDBMS73\trace\orclSMON.TRC:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4306], [21], [2], [], [], [], [], []

数据库在启动过程中出现ORA-00600[4306]，导致smon异常。该错误是因为在数据库open过程中smon会清理临时段从而出现该错误,通过设置event跳过，数据库算整体打开，不过在恢复过程中还遇到了

Mon Jun 16 17:53:10 2014
Errors in file D:\ORANT\RDBMS73\trace\orclDBWR.TRC:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [3600], [3], [14], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Jun 16 18:05:12 2014
Errors in file D:\ORANT\RDBMS73\trace\ORA06880.TRC:
ORA-01578: ORACLE数据块有错(文件号12, 块号4)
ORA-01110: 文件'12'没有联机
ORA-00600: 内部错误码, 变元: [4194], [18], [5], [], [], []
ORA-00600: 内部错误码, 变元: [4194], [18], [5], [], [], []

ORA-00600[3600]是因为在offline 回滚段所在表空间锁出现的问题
ORA-00600[4194]是因为回滚段所在的表空间数据文件出现坏块所导致

原文地址：数据库恢复历史再次刷新到Oracle 7.3.2版本—redo异常恢复, 感谢原作者分享。