推荐：《PHP视频教程》

Yii 隐藏 index.php（Apache + nginx）

1、在配置文件 main.php 中添加

'urlManager' => [//用于URL路径化'enablePrettyUrl' => true,//指定是否在URL在保留入口脚本 
index.php'showScriptName' => false,],

2.1、Apache 配置

同时还要在index.php同级目录下新建.htaccess文件

#表示开启重写引擎
RewriteEngine on
#请求的文件或路径是不存在的，如果文件或路径存在将返回已经存在的文件或路径
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . index.php

.htaccess文件解释

概述来说，htaccess文件是Apache服务器中的一个配置文件，它负责相关目录下的网页配置。

通过htaccess文件，可以帮我们实现：网页301重定向、自定义404错误页面、改变文件扩展名、 允许/阻止特定的用户或者目录的访问、禁止目录列表、配置默认文档等功能。

2.2、nginx 配置

① nginx.conf 配置

worker_processes 1;
events {
 worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
 include mime.types;
 default_type application/octet-stream;
 sendfile on;
 keepalive_timeout 65;
 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
 fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
 fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
 fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
 fastcgi_buffers 4 128k;
 fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
 fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
 gzip on;
 gzip_min_length 1k;
 gzip_buffers 4 32k;
 gzip_http_version 1.1;
 gzip_comp_level 2;
 gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
 gzip_vary on;
 gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].";
 server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
 client_max_body_size 100m; 
 client_header_buffer_size 256k;
 large_client_header_buffers 4 256k;
 server {
 listen 80;
 server_name localhost;
 #你的项目根目录
 root "D:/Program Files/phpStudy/WWW";
 location / {
 index index.html index.htm index.php l.php;
 autoindex off;
 }
 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
 location = /50x.html {
 root html;
 }
 location ~ \.php(.*)$ {
 #你的项目根目录
 root "D:/Program Files/phpStudy/WWW";
 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
 fastcgi_index index.php;
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
 fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
 include fastcgi_params;
 }
 }
 include vhosts.conf;
}

② vhosts.conf 配置

server {
 listen 80;
 #你的虚拟主机名
 server_name www.luluqi.com ;
 #虚拟主机根目录
 root "D:/Program Files/phpStudy/WWW/luluyii/web";
 location / {
 index index.php index.html index.htm;
 #nginx ignore index.php
 if (!-e $request_filename){ 
 rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php last; 
 } 
 }
 location ~ \.php(.*)$ {
 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
 fastcgi_index index.php;
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
 fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
 include fastcgi_params;
 }
 
}