代码如下：

import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { Router, Route, Switch } from 'react-router';
import { createBrowserHistory } from 'history';
import registerServiceWorker from './registerServiceWorker';
import { Root } from './containers/Root';
import './index.css';
import Container from './containers/Container';
import SignIn from './containers/Auth/signIn';
import SignUp from './containers/Auth/signUp';
const history = createBrowserHistory();
ReactDOM.render(
 <Root>
 <Router history={history}>
 <Switch>
 <Route
 path="/signIn"
 component={SignIn}
 />
 <Route
 path="/signUp"
 component={SignUp}
 />
 <Route
 path="/"
 component={Container}
 />
 </Switch>
 </Router>
 </Root>,
 document.getElementById('root') as HTMLElement
);
registerServiceWorker();

页面的编写

这里描述一写Container这个组件的编写

import * as React from 'react';
import Header from '../../layout/Header';
import { IAuth } from '../../interfaces';
import { Route, Switch } from 'react-router';
import App from '../App';
import Website from '../Website';
// 这部分是坑点，一开始不知道配置，后发现react-rotuer的4.0版本下需要配置prop的接口
interface Container extends RouteComponentProps<{}> {
}
class Container extends React.Component<Container, {}> {
 render () {
 return (
 <p>
 <Header {...this.props} />
 <Switch>
 <Route path="/website" component={Website}/>
 <Route path="/" component={App}/>
 </Switch>
 </p>
 )
 }
}
export default Container;

这样，当我们访问url为'/'的时候，默认会进入Container，其中Container里面是一层子页面，会匹配url，如果url为'/website', 则进入Website页面，若为'/',则进入App页面。

具体关于React-Router的使用请阅读React-Router文档

加入Mobx

npm i mobx react-mobx mobx-react-router -S

重新修改index.tsx的入口配置

import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { Router, Route, Switch } from 'react-router';
import { createBrowserHistory } from 'history';
import { useStrict } from 'mobx';
import { Provider } from 'mobx-react';
import { RouterStore, syncHistoryWithStore } from 'mobx-react-router';
// 定义需要使用到的store来进行数据状态的管理
import { 
 TokenStore, 
 AuthStore, 
 HostStore, 
 OverViewStore,
 AssetsStore,
 CommonDataStore,
 PageStore,
 RealTimeStore 
} from './stores';
import registerServiceWorker from './registerServiceWorker';
import { Root } from './containers/Root';
import './index.css';
import Container from './containers/Container';
import SignIn from './containers/Auth/signIn';
import SignUp from './containers/Auth/signUp';
// 引入Echarts
import './macarons';
import 'echarts/map/js/world';
// 开启mobx的严格模式，规范数据修改操作只能在action中进行
useStrict(true);
const browserHistory = createBrowserHistory();
const routerStore = new RouterStore();
// 同步路由与mobx的数据状态
const history = syncHistoryWithStore(browserHistory, routerStore);
const rootStore = {
 token: new TokenStore(),
 auth: new AuthStore(),
 host: new HostStore(),
 overview: new OverViewStore(),
 assets: new AssetsStore(),
 commmon: new CommonDataStore(),
 page: new PageStore(),
 realtime: new RealTimeStore(),
 router: routerStore
};
ReactDOM.render(
 <Provider {...rootStore}>
 <Root>
 <Router history={history}>
 <Switch>
 <Route
 path="/signIn"
 component={SignIn}
 />
 <Route
 path="/signUp"
 component={SignUp}
 />
 <Route
 path="/"
 component={Container}
 />
 </Switch>
 </Router>
 </Root>
 </Provider>,
 document.getElementById('root') as HTMLElement
);
registerServiceWorker();

Container容器的修改

import * as React from 'react';
import Header from '../../layout/Header';
import { IAuth } from '../../interfaces';
import { Route, Switch } from 'react-router';
// 使用inject和observer来进行数据监听和数据依赖声明
import { inject, observer } from 'mobx-react';
import App from '../App';
import Website from '../Website';
interface Container extends IAuth {
}
@inject('router', 'auth')
@observer
class Container extends React.Component<Container, {}> {
 render () {
 return (
 <p>
 <Header {...this.props} />
 <Switch>
 <Route path="/website" component={Website}/>
 <Route path="/" component={App}/>
 </Switch>
 </p>
 )
 }
}
export default Container;

@inject 相当于Provider 的高阶组件。可以用来从 React 的context中挑选 store 作为 prop 传递给目标组件

组件的接口定义

import { RouteComponentProps } from 'react-router';
import {
 RouterStore,
 AuthStore
} from '../stores';
export interface IBase extends RouteComponentProps<{}> {
 router: RouterStore;
}
export interface IAuth extends IBase {
 auth: AuthStore;
}

Store的配置

先看一下RouterStore:

import { History } from 'history';
import { RouterStore as BaseRouterStore, syncHistoryWithStore } from 'mobx-react-router';
// 路由状态同步
class RouterStore extends BaseRouterStore {
 public history;
 constructor(history?: History) {
 super();
 if (history) {
 this.history = syncHistoryWithStore(history, this);
 }
 }
}
export default RouterStore;

然后是AuthStore:

import { ISignIn, ISignUp } from './../interfaces/index';
import { observable, action } from 'mobx';
import api from '../api/auth'; 
import { IUser } from '../models';
// 登录注册状态
class AuthStore {
 @observable token;
 @observable id;
 @observable email;
 constructor () {
 this.id = '';
 this.token = '';
 this.email = '';
 }
 setLocalStorage ({ id, token, email }: IUser) {
 localStorage.setItem('id', id);
 localStorage.setItem('token', token);
 localStorage.setItem('email', email);
 }
 clearStorage () {
 localStorage.clear();
 }
 @action async signIn (data: ISignIn) {
 try {
 const { data: res } = await api.signIn(data);
 this.id = res.data.id;
 this.token = res.data.token;
 this.email = res.data.email;
 this.setLocalStorage({
 id: this.id,
 token: this.token,
 email: this.email
 });
 return res;
 } catch (error) {
 return error;
 }
 }
 
 @action async signUp (data: ISignUp) {
 try {
 const { data: res } = await api.signUp(data);
 this.id = res.data.id;
 this.token = res.data.token;
 this.email = res.data.email;
 this.setLocalStorage({
 id: this.id,
 token: this.token,
 email: this.email
 });
 return res;
 } catch (error) {
 return error;
 }
 }
 @action signOut () {
 this.id = '';
 this.token = '';
 this.email = '';
 this.clearStorage()
 }
}
export default AuthStore;

Auth是用于网站的登录注册事件以及对应的Token的数据状态保存，登录注册事件的接口请求等操作。

具体的有关Mobx的用法请阅读Mobx文档

目录结构

app
├── api 后端提供的接口数据请求
├── components 编写的可复用组件
├── config 侧边栏以及导航栏配置
├── constants 常量编写
├── interfaces 接口编写
├── layout 布局外框
├── stores mobx的数据状态管理
├── index.css 全局样式
├── index.tsx 页面入口
├── reset.css 浏览器重置样式

本项目使用了Ant-Design来作为依赖的组件库，具体怎么使用以及配置请参考Ant-Design

到这里其实以及完成对React下TypeScript结合React-Router和Mobx的配置。具体的业务模块如何编写有兴趣可以参阅项目tinylog-ui

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