css实现3d动画特效的代码实例_懂视

css实现3d动画特效的代码实例

2020-11-27 18:47:37 责编:小采

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首先让我们来看一张效果图

1.1.1

属性

perspective ：透距离，单位像素（值越小，透视距离越近，效果越明显）：设置父元素上

perspective-origin: 设置透视点的位置

transform-style :指定某元素的子元素是位于三维空间内，取值：flat | preserve-3d

1.1.1思路

（1）有三个p，一起放到一个盒子里面。

 <p class="container">
 <p class="cube">
 <p class="mian mian1"></p>
 <p class="mian mian2"></p>
 <p class="mian mian3"></p>
 </p>
 </p>

（2）为其盒子设置样式

.cube{
 width: 200px;
 height: 300px;
 transform-style: preserve-3d;
 margin:100px auto;
 
 position: relative;
 transform: rotateX(30deg);
 border-radius: 50%;
 padding: 60px;
 }

(3)为其每个p设置样式

 .mian{
 width: 200px;
 height: 300px;
 background-image: url(1.jpg);
 background-position:400px 0;
 position: absolute;
 background: url(aka.jpg);
 border: 1px solid #ccc;
 transition: 2s;
 }
 /* .mian1:hover{
 transform-origin: right;
 transform: rotateY(-60deg);
 } */
 .mian1{
 transform-origin: right;
 transform: translateX(-200px) rotateY(45deg);
 background-position:0 0;
 }

 .mian2{
 background-position: 400px 0;
 }

 .mian3{
 transform-origin: left;
 transform: translateX(200px) rotateY(45deg);
 background-position: 200px 0;
 }

（4）为其设置动画

 .mian3:hover{
 transform: translateX(200px) rotateY(0deg);
 } 
 .mian1:hover{
 transform: translateX(-200px) rotateY(0deg);
 }

1.1.1源码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
 <title>书页</title>
 <style>
 .container{
 width: 1000px;
 height: 650px;
 
 perspective: 2000px;
 border: 1px solid transparent;
 overflow: hidden;
 margin: 0 auto;
 perspective-origin: 10% 20%;
 
 }
 
 .cube{
 width: 200px;
 height: 300px;
 transform-style: preserve-3d;
 margin:100px auto;
 
 position: relative;
 transform: rotateX(30deg);
 border-radius: 50%;
 padding: 60px;
 }
 .mian{
 width: 200px;
 height: 300px;
 background-image: url(1.jpg);
 background-position:400px 0;
 position: absolute;
 background: url(aka.jpg);
 border: 1px solid #ccc;
 transition: 2s;
 }
 /* .mian1:hover{
 transform-origin: right;
 transform: rotateY(-60deg);
 } */
 .mian1{
 transform-origin: right;
 transform: translateX(-200px) rotateY(45deg);
 background-position:0 0;
 }

 .mian2{
 background-position: 400px 0;
 }

 .mian3{
 transform-origin: left;
 transform: translateX(200px) rotateY(45deg);
 background-position: 200px 0;
 }
 .mian3:hover{
 transform: translateX(200px) rotateY(0deg);
 } 
 .mian1:hover{
 transform: translateX(-200px) rotateY(0deg);
 }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
 <p class="container">
 <p class="cube">
 <p class="mian mian1"></p>
 <p class="mian mian2"></p>
 <p class="mian mian3"></p>
 </p>
 </p>
</body>
</html>

1.1.2 1.1.2思路：

（1）有五个p，分别放上五个字。

 <p id="box">
 <p class="ze1">前</p>
 <p class="ze2">端</p>
 <p class="ze3">小</p>
 <p class="ze4">学</p>
 <p class="ze5">生</p>
 </p>

（2）给box和p总体设置样式

 #box{
 margin: 100px auto;
 font-size: 100px;
 color:#005aa0;
 text-align: center;
 }
 .ze1,.ze2,.ze3,.ze4,.ze5{
 display: inline-block;
 width: 90px;
 height: 100%;
 position: relative;
 }

（3）设置伪元素before和after

 .ze1:before,.ze2:before,.ze3:before,.ze4:before,.ze5:before{
 content:attr(data);
 position: absolute;
 color: #ffffff;
 top:0;
 left: 2px;
 transform-origin: left;
 transition: transform .5s;
 }
 .ze1:before{
 content: "前";
 }
 .ze2:before{
 content: "端";
 }
 .ze3:before{
 content: "小";
 }
 .ze4:before{
 content: "学";
 }
 .ze5:before{
 content: "生";
 }
 .ze1:after,.ze2:after,.ze3:after,.ze4:after,.ze5:after {
 position: absolute;
 color: #b3b3b3;
 top:3px;
 left: 10px;
 z-index: -1;
 transform-origin: left;
 transition: transform .5s;
 }
 .ze1:after{
 content: "前";
 }
 .ze2:after{
 content: "端";
 }
 .ze3:after{
 content: "小";
 }
 .ze4:after{
 content: "学";
 }
 .ze5:after{
 content: "生";
 }

（4）为其设置动画

.ze1:hover:before,.ze2:hover:before,.ze3:hover:before,.ze4:hover:before,.ze5:hover:before{
 transform: rotateY(-40deg) skewY(10deg);
 }
 .ze1:hover:after,.ze2:hover:after,.ze3:hover:after,.ze4:hover:after,.ze5:hover:after{
 transform: rotateY(40deg) skewY(10deg);
 }

1.1.2源码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>动态字</title>
 <style>
 #box{
 margin: 100px auto;
 font-size: 100px;
 color:#005aa0;
 text-align: center;
 }
 .ze1,.ze2,.ze3,.ze4,.ze5{
 display: inline-block;
 width: 90px;
 height: 100%;
 position: relative;
 }
 .ze1:before,.ze2:before,.ze3:before,.ze4:before,.ze5:before{
 content:attr(data);
 position: absolute;
 color: #ffffff;
 top:0;
 left: 2px;
 transform-origin: left;
 transition: transform .5s;
 }
 .ze1:before{
 content: "前";
 }
 .ze2:before{
 content: "端";
 }
 .ze3:before{
 content: "小";
 }
 .ze4:before{
 content: "学";
 }
 .ze5:before{
 content: "生";
 }
 .ze1:after,.ze2:after,.ze3:after,.ze4:after,.ze5:after {
 position: absolute;
 color: #b3b3b3;
 top:3px;
 left: 10px;
 z-index: -1;
 transform-origin: left;
 transition: transform .5s;
 }
 .ze1:after{
 content: "前";
 }
 .ze2:after{
 content: "端";
 }
 .ze3:after{
 content: "小";
 }
 .ze4:after{
 content: "学";
 }
 .ze5:after{
 content: "生";
 }
 .ze1:hover:before,.ze2:hover:before,.ze3:hover:before,.ze4:hover:before,.ze5:hover:before{
 transform: rotateY(-40deg) skewY(10deg);
 }
 .ze1:hover:after,.ze2:hover:after,.ze3:hover:after,.ze4:hover:after,.ze5:hover:after{
 transform: rotateY(40deg) skewY(10deg);
 }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
 <p id="box">
 <p class="ze1">前</p>
 <p class="ze2">端</p>
 <p class="ze3">小</p>
 <p class="ze4">学</p>
 <p class="ze5">生</p>
 </p>
</body>
</html>

1.1.3思路不写，只写源码

1.1.3源码：

 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
 <title>3d动画</title>
 
 <style>
 body{
 margin: 0; 
 background:url(iom.jpg) ; 
 background-size:100%;
 position: relative;
}

.box{
 width:430px;
 height: 430px;
 position: absolute;;
 top:100px;
 left: 480px;
 border: 1px solid #ccc;
 border-radius: 215px;
 text-align: center;
 animation: dong 20s infinite linear;
 
}

.ai{
 width:10px;
 height: 10px;
 background: #0c0;
 border-radius: 5px;
 position: absolute;
 right:38px;
 top: 340px;
}

@keyframes dong{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}


.mrin{
 width:320px;
 height: 320px;
 border:1px solid #ccc;
 border-radius: 180px;
 position: absolute;
 top:155px;
 left: 535px; 
 animation: mi 15s infinite linear;
}

.ak{
 width:50px;
 height: 50px;
 border: 1px solid #ccc;
 margin: 20px 0 0 20px;
 border-radius: 25px;
 display: inline-block;
 animation: ol 5s infinite linear;
}

.ak .sj1{
 width:10px;
 height:10px;
 border-radius: 5px;
 margin:20px 0 0 20px;
 background: blue;
}

.ak .sj2{
 width: 10px;
 height: 10px;
 margin-top:5px;
 background: #fff;
 border-radius: 5px;
}


@keyframes mi{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}



@keyframes ol{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}


.mian{
 width: 240px;
 height: 240px;
 border:1px solid #ccc;
 position: absolute;
 border-radius: 120px;
 top:195px;
 left:575px;
 animation: af 5s infinite linear;
}


.mian .ap{
 width: 10px;
 height: 10px;
 border-radius: 5px;
 background: #f0f;
 margin:30px 0 0 30px; 

}


@keyframes af{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}


.chen{
 width: 160px;
 height: 160px;
 border: 1px solid #ccc;
 position: absolute;
 border-radius: 80px;
 top:235px;
 left:615px;
 animation: oa 4s infinite linear;
}


.ze{
 width: 10px;
 height: 10px;
 border-radius: 5px;
 background: #0c0;
 margin: 20px 0 0 15px;
}


@keyframes oa{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}

.yu{
 width: 80px;
 height: 80px;
 background-color:darkorange;
 border-radius: 40px;
 position: absolute;
 top:275px;
 left:655px;
 opacity: .7;
}
 
 </style>
</head>
<body>
 <p class="box">
 
 <p class="ai"></p>
 </p>
 <p class="mrin">
 <p class="ak">
 <p class="sj1"></p>
 <p class="sj2"></p>
 </p> 
 
 
 </p>
 <p class="mian">
 <p class="ap"></p>
 </p>
 <p class="chen">
 <p class="ze"></p>
 </p>
 <p class="yu"></p>
 
 
 
 
 

</body>
</html>

.ak .sj2{
 width: 10px;
 height: 10px;
 margin-top:5px;
 background: #fff;
 border-radius: 5px;
}


@keyframes mi{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}



@keyframes ol{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}


.mian{
 width: 240px;
 height: 240px;
 border:1px solid #ccc;
 position: absolute;
 border-radius: 120px;
 top:195px;
 left:575px;
 animation: af 5s infinite linear;
}


.mian .ap{
 width: 10px;
 height: 10px;
 border-radius: 5px;
 background: #f0f;
 margin:30px 0 0 30px; 

}


@keyframes af{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}


.chen{
 width: 160px;
 height: 160px;
 border: 1px solid #ccc;
 position: absolute;
 border-radius: 80px;
 top:235px;
 left:615px;
 animation: oa 4s infinite linear;
}


.ze{
 width: 10px;
 height: 10px;
 border-radius: 5px;
 background: #0c0;
 margin: 20px 0 0 15px;
}


@keyframes oa{
 0%{
 transform:rotate(0deg)
 }

 100%{
 transform:rotate(720deg)
 }
}

.yu{
 width: 80px;
 height: 80px;
 background-color:darkorange;
 border-radius: 40px;
 position: absolute;
 top:275px;
 left:655px;
 opacity: .7;
}
 
 </style>
</head>
<body>
 <p class="box">
 
 <p class="ai"></p>
 </p>
 <p class="mrin">
 <p class="ak">
 <p class="sj1"></p>
 <p class="sj2"></p>
 </p> 
 
 
 </p>
 <p class="mian">
 <p class="ap"></p>
 </p>
 <p class="chen">
 <p class="ze"></p>
 </p>
 <p class="yu"></p>
 
 
 
 
 

</body>
</html>

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1.1.1

属性

1.1.1思路

（1）有三个p，一起放到一个盒子里面。

（2）为其盒子设置样式

(3)为其每个p设置样式

（4）为其设置动画

1.1.1源码：

1.1.2

1.1.2思路：

（1）有五个p，分别放上五个字。

（2）给box和p总体设置样式

（3）设置伪元素before和after

（4）为其设置动画

1.1.2源码：

1.1.3思路不写，只写源码

1.1.3源码：