一、有时候的根据需要需要计算数组中某个元素重复出现的个数
var arr = ["apple","orange","apple","orange","pear","orange"];
计算出来重复出现的元素个数：{apple: 2, orange: 3, pear: 1}
二、代码实现
//统计一个数组中有多少个不重复的单词：
// 不用reduce时：
var arr = ["apple","orange","apple","orange","pear","orange"];
function getWordCnt(){
var obj = {};
for(var i= 0, l = arr.length; i< l; i++){
var item = arr[i];
obj[item] = (obj[item] +1 ) || 1;
}
return obj;
}
console.log(getWordCnt());//{apple: 2, orange: 3, pear: 1}
// 用reduce时：
var arr = ["apple","orange","apple","orange","pear","orange"];
function getWordCnt(){
return arr.reduce(function(prev,next){
prev[next] = (prev[next] + 1) || 1;
return prev;
},{});
}
console.log(getWordCnt());//{apple: 2, orange: 3, pear: 1}
补充知识点：
若查询对象中某个属性没有，可自行为其添加
var muziObj = {};
muziObj['name'] = 'muzidigbig';
muziObj.age = 21;
console.log(muziObj)//{name: "muzidigbig", age: 21}
若有不足请多多指教！希望给您带来帮助！
总结
下载本文