?Britain is no longer an imperial country. T

?The commonwealth of Nations includes all European countries. F

?1 in 10 of the British population are of non-European ethnicity. F

?Great Britain includes 3 constituent countries: England, Scotland and Wales. F

?The stereotype of the English gentleman never applied the majority of the British peopleT

6. Northern Ireland is part of Great Britain. F

7.When people outside the UK talk about England, they mistake it as Britain sometimes. T

8. The Scots and the Welsh have a strong sense of being British. F

9. Scotland was never conquered by the Romans. T

10.Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called “Gaelic”. F

11. Scotland was unified with England through peaceful means. F

12.Wales is rich in coal deposits. T

13. Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city. F

14. The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according to tradition. F

?Which of the following is NOT true of London?

A the cultural center B the business center C The financial center 4the sports center

2.Which of the following is not true of Britain?

A Economic differences between north and south. 2Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales.

C Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker.

D Cultural differences between immigrants and the British.

3. Which of the following can not be found in London?

1 teahouses b art galleries c museums d theatres

4.Which of the following is not true about Britain?

A it used to be a powerful imperial country in the world B it plays an active role as a member of European Union.

C it is a relatively wealthy and developed country. 4 it used to be one of the superpowers in the world.

5.Which of the following is not true about London?

a it’s a political, economic and cultural center of the country. B it has a larger population than all other cities in England.

3 it is not only the largest city in the country, but also the largest in the world.

D it has played a significant role in the economic construction of the country.

6. The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the center of London, was built by

A King Arthur b Robin Hood c Oliver Cromwell 4 William the conqueror

7. Who are the ancestors of the English and the founders of England?

1 the Anglo-Saxons b the Normans C the Vikings d the Romans

8. Which is the largest city in Scotland?

A Cardiff b Edinburgh 3 Glasgow d Manchester

9.Why did the Scottish kings decide to form an independent singular Scottish state in the 9th century?

1 they needed a unified independent nation to fight against Viking raids. B they felt it necessary to develop their own industry

C they were threatened by the Anglo-Saxon’s invasion. D they had to do it in order to resist the British.

10. Where do the majority of people in Scotland live?

A in the Highlands 2 in the Lowlands c in the Uplands d in the west of Scotland.

11

. Which of the following is not true?

A Wales was invaded by the Romans. 2 Wales was invaded by the Anglo-Saxons.

C Wales was conquered by the Normans D Wales was threatened by the English.

12. Which of the following parties in Scotland still wants an independent Scotland?

A the Labour Party B the Liberal Party 3 the Scottish Nationalist arty D the Conservative Party.

13. When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish Parliaments?

A in 1715 b in 1688 c in 1745 4 in 1707

London: is the largest city located in the south of the country. It’s dominant in Britain in all sorts of ways. It is the cultural and business center and the headquarters of the vast majority of Britain’s big companies. It is not only the financial center of the nation, but also one of the three major international financial centers in the world.

Robin Hood: was a Saxon noble man. As he could no longer put up with oppressions from the Normans, he became an outlaw and hid himself with his band of “merry men” in the forest. From this secret place, he went out to rob from the rich to give to the poor.

Anglo-Saxons: they were two groups of Germanic peoples who settled down in England from the 5th century. They were regarded as the ancestors of the English and the founders of England.

King Arthur: it is said that he was the King of England in the 5th century and united the British and drove the Saxons back with his magical sword, Excalibur. His real existence is in doubt. He is the central figure of many legends.

King Harold: he was the Saxon king whose army was defeated in the Battle of Hastings in 1066, when William the Conqueror invaded England from France.

Ireland is part of Great Britain. F

Ulster, referring to Northern Ireland, was once an ancient Irish Kingdom. T

The capital of Belfast is a large city with half a million people. F

Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing industry. F

The majority of Irish people were descendants of the original Celtic people

Who inhabited British Isles before the Romans arrived 2000 years ago. T

6. Most British people are Protestants while most Irish people are Catholics. T

7. The British government doesn’t have direct rule from London over Northern Ireland. F

8. Sinn Fein is a legal political party in Northern Ireland. T

9. The Anglo-Irish Agreement of 1985 guaranteed the loyalist Protestant community their right to decide their future in Northern Ireland. T

10. The Good Friday Agreement was approved on 10 April 1998. T

11. Northern Ireland today is governed by separate jurisdictions: that of Republic of Ireland and that of Great Britain. F

?In the 17th century, the English government encouraged people from Scotland and Northern England to emigrate to the north of Ireland, because…

1 they wanted to increase its control over Ireland B they had too many people and didn’t have enough space for them to live in Britain.

C they intended to expand their investmen

t. D they believed that Ireland was the best place for them.

2. In 1969, the first British soldiers were seen on Northern Ireland street. They came first…

A to maintain traffic order in Northern Ireland. 2 to protect Catholics C to protect Protestants D to replace the Royal Ulster Constabulary since they were unable to keep social order

3. Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is quite well-known in the world for…

A its most famous landmark, the “Giant’s Causeway” B its rich cultural life C its low living standards 4 its endless political problems

4.Faced with conflicting demands the British government chose a compromise and organized a partition of Ireland in 1921, because…

A the British government wouldn’t be able to control Ireland any longer by force.

2 the British government intended to satisfy both sides—Catholics and Protestants

C Catholics in Ireland demanded a partition of Ireland. D Protestants welcomed the idea of partition

5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A Sinn Fein is a legal party in Northern Ireland. B those who want to unite Northern Ireland with Britain are called Unionists.

3 the Social democratic and Labor party is a very important political party in Britain. D those who show their loyalty to the British Crown are called Loyalists.

6. In the early 1970s, the IRA…

A．Killed many Protestants and Catholics B．Burned down the houses of Catholics

CMurdered individuals at random 4. Carried out a series of bombing and shooting and attacked the security forces as their main target.

7.1972 was the worst year of the political troubles in Northern Ireland, because…

A 13 Catholics were shot dead by the people 2 468 people were killed in Northern Ireland

C the government carried out a policy known as “internment.”

D bloody killing of 468 people fortified Catholic opposition to the British presence in Northern Ireland.

8.Why did the government decide to replace the power-sharing policy with “direct rule” from London?

A the power-sharing policy was not accepted by the majority of Protestants.

B the Northern Irish Parliament could not govern the power effectively. C the power-sharing policy couldn’t be carried out. 4 all the above.

9. Which of the following statements is not true?

A in 1981, some convicted IRA prisoners went on a hunger-strike B they demanded for the status of being “political prisoners” by starving themselves

3 Margaret Thatcher’s government gave in to their political demand. D the death of prisoners revitalized the political movement of Sin Fein.

10.How many counties are there in Northern Ireland?

A 26 2. 6 c 32 d 20

11.Which of the following agreement is accepted by both Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland?

A the Anglo-Irish Agreement B the Belfast agreement C the Good Friday agreement D the multi-party agreement

12.According to the Good Friday Agreement, Northern Ireland today should be governe

d by the following jurisdictions except…

A the jurisdiction of the Republic of Ireland 2 the jurisdiction of loyalist ministers

C the jurisdiction of Great Britain D the jurisdiction of Northern Ireland.

UK foreign relation

I. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

?1. When the World War II ended, Britain no longer was the largest military power in Western Europe. F

?2. The UK was awarded a seat on the UN Security Council in recognition of its contribution in setting up the United Nations. F

?3. According to the text, the most important single factor which influences British policy-makers is its history. T

4. The Prime Minister and Cabinet decide on the general direction on Britain’s foreign policy. T

5. The main government department involved is the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FOC). T

6. Britain is a parliamentary monarch. F

7. There are about 60 members of the Commonwealth. F

8. The British host a large American military presence and there are 63 American military bases in the UK. T

9. Britain is not a member of the NATO due to its disagreement with some European countries on defence policy. F

II. Choose the answer that best complete the statement or answers the questions.

1. The author holds that Britain had a big influence on the postwar international order because

A. it used to be a great imperial power 2. it had a strong military power and prestige.

C. it defeated Hilter’s army D. it got support from its former colonies.

2. Which countries are the permanent members of the UN Security Council?

A. France, China, Germany, Russia and Britain B. The United States, France, Britain, Germany and Russia.

3. China, Russia, France, Britain and the United States . D. China, Britain, France, the United States and Japan.

3. How much of the globe did Britain rule in its imperial prime?

A. a fourth of the globe. B. a fifth of the globe. 3. a third of the globe. D. two-thirds of the globe

4. The present British foreign policy is mainly influenced by some of the following factors. Which one is an exception?

A. Its imperial history . B. Its geopolitical traits. C. Its special relationship with the United States.4. Its schizophrenic attitude to Europe.

5. Which of the following is not involved in making the British foreign policy?

1.The Queen of Britain B. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office C. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet. D. The Ministry of Defence and the Treasury.

6. Nowadays the British foreign policy is largely shaped by its participation in_____.

A. the Commonwealth B. the European Economic Community 3. the United Nations, the EU, NATO, etc. D. a European federal government

7. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Britain hosts a large American military force. 2. 63 American military bases are under the command of Britain.

C. There are 63 American military bases in Britain. D. Britain is an outpost of an American-dominat

ed military bloc.

8. Which of the following countries does not have nuclear weapons capabilities?

A. Britain B. the United States 3. Italy D. Russia

9. Three of the following factors have contributed to Britain’s special relationship with the United States to a certain degree. Which is the exception?

A. Britain and the United States share the general ideas in many respects .2. They have common interests in every respect.

C. They agree generally on how the world economy should be managed. D. They have special links in culture.

10. Why does Britain have its nuclear naval force?

A. Because it’s one of the developed countries in the world. 2. Because it’s a traditional sea power.

C. Because it has an advanced industry D. Because it’s able to produce submarines.

UK Festivals

Exercises

?The tradition of having Sunday off derived from the Christian Church. T

?The origin of Bowling lies in the victory celebration ceremony by the ancient warriors. T

3. Tennis is usually regarded as a winter and spring sport. F

?The game of golf was invented by the Scottish. T

5. The extremist animal-lovers’ groups would like to have horse racing banned. T

6. Easter is the biggest and best loved British holiday. F

7. Christmas Pantomime is one of the three Christmas traditions that are particularly British. T

8. It is commonly believed that Boxing Day involves the sport of boxing. F

9.The biggest Bonfire Night celebration is held in London. F

10. In Ireland, New Year’s eve called Hogmanay (December 31st)is the major winter celebration. F

?Which of the following was not an activity in Shakespeare’s time?

1 playing football B having a drink at a pub .C working the land D attending the Grand National

2. Which of the following sports was not invented in Britain? D

A football B tennis 3basketball D cricket

3. Which of the following is not true about football in Britain?

A millions of people attend the FA games each season. B “football hooligans” sometimes have violent clashes.

3 it was invented by the Scottish people. D it was once described as “beastly” violent.

4. Where is the international tennis championships held?

A Wembley 2 Wimbledon C London D Edinburgh

5. Which of the following is truly a sport of the royal family?

A cricket B skiing C golfing 4 horse racing

6. Which one of the following Is not particularly British Christmas tradition?

A enjoying the Pantomime .B the Queen broadcasting her Christmas message.

3 eating chocolate eggs. D shopping on the Boxing Day.

7. Easter commemorates

A the birth of Jesus Christ. B the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

C the coming of spring. 4 the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus Christ.

8. Which community observes the traditional Ramadan?

A Hindu B Sikh C Jewish 4 Muslim

9. Which celebration particularly happens on the Queen’s birthday?

A bonfires B the Orange March 3 trooping

the color D masquerades

10. Which of the following commemorates the Battle of Boyne?

A the Bonfire Night celebration in Lewes. B trooping the color in London.

C the Eisteddfod in Wales. 4 the Orange March in Northern Ireland.

11. Of which people is Robert Burns a national poet?

A the Welsh people B the Irish people 3 the Scottish people D the English people

12. On which day is Halloween celebrated?

1 October 31st. B November 5th. C March 17th. D December 25th.

Exercise UK government

. Decide the following statements are true or false

1. It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the world. F

2. In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revolution, in contrast to France and the USA. T

3. The oldest institution of government in Britain is the Monarchy. T

?4.The divine right of the king means the sovereign derived his authority from his subjects. F

?5. As the king in theory had God on his side, it was thought that he should exercise absolute power. F

?6. The term “parliament” was first officially used in 1066 to describe the gathering of feudal barons and representatives from counties and towns. F

?7. Britain is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy. T

8. Britain, like Israel, has a written constitutions of the sort which most countries have. F

9. Common laws are laws which have been established through common practice in the courts. T

II. Choose the answer that best completes the statement or answers the question.

1. Which of the following is Not a characteristic of British government?

1. It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power. B. It is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.

C. It is the oldest representative democracy in the world. D. It has no written form of Constitution.

2. Which of the following kings was executed in the civil war?

A. James I B. James II 3. Charles I D. Charles II

3. What happened in 1215?

A. It was the year of Norman Conquest in British history. 2. Forced by barons, King John signed the Magna Carta. 大宪章

C. Henry IV granted the Commons the power to review money grants. D. King Egbert united England under his rule.

4. Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Council?

A. They included barons and representatives from counties and towns. B. They were sometimes summoned by the kings to contribute money.

3. They later developed into what we now called the Cabinet. D. They represented the aristocrats as well as the communities.

5. Under whose reign was the Bill of Rights passed?

A. James II 2. William of Orange C. Oliver Cromwell D. George I

6. Which of the following is Not related to the Constitution?

1. It is a written document which lists out the basic principles for government. B. It is the foundation of British governance today.

C. Conventions and Laws passed by Parliament are par

t of the Constitution. D. The common laws are part of the Constitution.

7. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?D

A. They are no legal restraints upon Parliament. B. Strictly speaking, the Queen is part of the Parliament.

3. Parliament has the supreme power of passing laws. D. Parliament has no power to change the terms of the Constitution.

8. Which of the following is NOT a true description of the Queen’s role?

1. The Queen selects the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. B. The Queen symbolizes the tradation and the Cabinet.

C. The Queen acts as a confidante to the Prime Minister .D. The Queen is the temporal head of the Church of England.

9. Which of the following is Not a feature of the House of Lords?

A. Lords do not receive salaries and many do not attend Parliament sittings. B. It consists of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal.

3. The Lords are expected to present the interests of the public. D. Most of the Lords in the House of Lords are male.

9. Which of the following is NOT based on the fact?

A. Members of Parliament elect the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. B. MPs receive salaries and some other allowances.

C. MPs are expected to represent the interests of the public. D. Most MPs belong to the major political parties.

Unit 7 Exercise

I. True or False

?1. The purpose of British education is not only to provide children with literacy and the other basic skills but also to socialize children. T

?2. The state seldom interferes with the decision of when, where, how and what children are taught. F

?3. The enduring feature of British education is the continuing debate over what should be taught in schools. F

?4. the 1944 Education Act made entry to secondary schools and universities “meritocratic”. T

?5. Public schools are part of the national education system and funded by the government. F

?6. British universities are public bodies which receive funds from central government. T

7. All secondary schools in Britain are run and supervised by the government. F

8. In oxford and Cambridge the BA converts to an MA several years later, upon payment of a fee. T

9. Independent schools get money mainly through the private sector and tuition rates, with some government support. T

10. Grammar schools selects children at the age of 11 and provide them with a general education. F

II. Multiple Choice

1. In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to ___.

A. private schools B. independent schools 3. state schools D. public schools.

2. In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ___.

A. can legally receive partly free education. 2. can legally receive completely free education.

C. can not receive free education at all. D. can not receive free education if their parents are rich.

3. If a student wants to go to university in Britain, he will take the examination called___.

1. General Certificate of Education — Advanced .B. General Certificate o

of Secondary Education

C. the common entrance examination D. General National Vocational Qualifications.

4. Which of the following is a privately funded university in Britain?

A. the University of Cambridge. B. the University of Oxford C. the University of Edinburgh 4. the University of Buckingham

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Parents send their children to public schools because they are rich.

B. Parents send their children to public schools because their children can get better jobs when they leave school.

C. Parents send their children to public schools because their children can have a better chance of getting into a good university.

4. Parents send their children to public schools because their children prefer to go to public schools.

6. Which of the following is Not a characteristic of the open University?

A. It’s open to everybody B. It requires no formal education qualification.

3. No university degree is awarded. D. University courses are followed through TV, radio, correspondence, etc.

7. In the examination called “the 11 plus”, students with academic potential go to ___.

1. grammar schools B. comprehensive schools C. public schools D. technical schools

8. Which of the following is NOT included in the National Curriculum?

A. Children must study the subjects like English, mathematics, science and so on.

2. Children must sit in A-level exams. C. Children must pass national tests. D. Teachers must teach what they are told.

9. Which of the following is NOT true about British education system?

A. It’s run by the state .B. It’s funded by the state. C. It’s supervised by the state. 4. It’s dominated by the state.

10. Which of the following schools would admit children without reference to their academic abilities?

1. Comprehensive schools B. Secondary schools C. Independent schools D. Grammar schools

美国

1. Which of the following statements was correct around the time of the American Revolution?

1. The American had the mixed blood of Europeans or their descendants.

B. The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with American Indians.

C. The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with blacks.

D. The American had the mixed blood of English and their descendants only.

2. Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe?

A. The growth of capitalism. B. The Renaissance .C. The Religious Reformation. 4. The Spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church.

3. The following were the main Reformation leaders except_____.

A. Martin Luther. 2. Martin Luther King. C. John Calvin. D. The English King Henry Ⅷ.

4. The following were some of the characteristics of Protestantism except ___.

A. challenging the authority of the Pope . B. salvation through faith.

3. salvation through the church. D. establishing a direct contact with God.

5. Which of the following American values did NOT come from Pu

ritanism?

1. Separation of state and church. B. Respect of education. C. Intolerant moralism. D. A sense of mission.

6. Lord Baltimore’s feudal plan failed not because _____.

A. there were more Protestant than Catholics in Maryland. B. the wilderness of the continent made the plan impossible.

C. there was plenty of land while labor was scarce. 4. the English king did not like the plan.

7. The following were the founding fathers of the American Republic except ____.

A. George Washington .B. Thomas Jefferson. 3. William Penn D. Benjamin Franklin

8. The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from _____.

A. George Washington. B. Thomas Jefferson. C. John Adams. 4. John Locks.

9. Which of the following was NOT a denomination of Protestantism?

1. Catholics .B. Puritans .C. Quakers D. Church of England.

10. “No taxation without representation” was the rallying cry of ____.

A. the settlers of Virginia B. the people of Pennylvania C. the colonists in New England.

4. the people of the 13 colonies on the eve of the American Revolution.

Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks.

1. In 1782, the Frenchman who settled in Pennsylvania first asked the question ”what is an American?” in his book ____letters from an Amercian farner ___ .

2. The New World of America was peopled as a result of two long-continuing immigration movements, the first one from _Asia__ and the second from Europe and __Africa___.

3. American Indians had developed three brilliant civilization before the Europeans arrived. These three civilizations were __The Aztccs__, __the INcas__ and __the Mayas_ .

4. Columbus discovered the New World in the year of _1492____ .

5. The English king claimed the territory of North America based on the voyage of _John CAbot__ .

6. _Martin___Luther_ was the first to start the Religious Reformation and the next important leader of the Reformation was __John Calvin__.

7. The first permanent settlement in North America was established in today’s _Virginia__ in the year of _1607___.

8. The crop _tobacco___ that was transplanted from the West Indian saved Virginia.

9. Lord Baltimore who set up the colony of _Maryland__ was _Catholics___ in religion.

10. New England was founded by a group of religious believers called __Puritans__ while Pennsylvania was planted by William Penn who was a __Quaker___ in religion.

11. Two most important principles of the Holy Experiment were _The spirit of liberty equlity __ and _separation of state and church____.

12. __the American Revolution____ officially proclaimed the birth of a new American nation.

13. Name two of the taxes imposed on North American colonies by the British Parliament on the eve of the American Revolution: _the stamp tax___ and _the tea tax__.

14. The institution that began to assume the function of a national government during the American Revolution was __the second Continental Congress____.

I. True or False

1. American foreign p

olicy has been swinging between isolationism and interventionism since WWII. F

?2. Pax Americana indicates American policy to create a world order dominated by the United States. T

?3. The founding of the NATO in 1949 and the Warsaw Pact in 1955 split the world into two military blocs. And the Cold War began. T

?4. The United States had its first test of the hydrogen bomb in 1953 after the Soviet Union in the space technology race and so initiated the Star Wars project. F

?5. Sputniks are man-made satellites made by the Soviet Union. T

?6. When Ronald Reagan became president in 1982, he wanted to beat the Soviet Union in the space technology race and so he initiated the Star Wars project. T

?7. In 1948 President Truman put forward the Truman Doctrine, which is generally regarded as the formal declaration of the implementation of the US containment foreign policy. T

?8. After the Korean War, the US made necessary adjustments and adopted a strategy of contraction. F

?9. At the end of the WWII, a concrete wall, separating East and West Berlin, was built which became the symbol of the Cold War. F

?10. The Clinton Administration made national security, economic prosperity and promotion of democracy the three pillars of the American foreign policy. F

?11. After the Sept. 11 terrorist attack, anti-terrorism became a priority on the agenda of the majority of the countries all over the world. T

?12. When George W. Bush became President, his foreign policy has two prominent elements: isolationism and faith in military strength. F

II. Multiple Choice

1. The American foreign policy up to WWII can be described as ___.

A. containment B. swinging between containment and interventionism

3. swinging between isolationism and internationalism D. unilateralism

2. After the WWII, the United States became a stronger country, proved by the following facts except__.

1. the US suffered no losses in the war. B. the US was the sole possessor of atomic bombs.

C. the US had over 70% of the gold reserve of the world in its coffers.

D. the US had over 50% of industrial production of the world in its hand.

3. When was the NATO founded?

A. In 1945. B. in 1955 C. In 1948 4. in 1949

4. When was the Warsaw Pact founded?In 1955

?6. What did the US mean by containment?

?1. It would use whatever means to prevent the Soviet Union from breaking out of its sphere of influence.

?B. It wanted to reverse the situation in which the Soviet Union reached parity with the US in nuclear force

?C. It planned to drag the the Soviet Union into another round of arms race

?D. It intended to shift the balance of terror

7. How long did the Vietnam War last?

A. more than 5 years B. about 10 years 3. About 20 years D. More than 25 years

8. When did President Nixon make a trip to China to improve relations with the People’s Republic of China?

1. In 1972 B. In 1973 C. In 1970 D. In 1971

9. On one occasion during th

e Cold War period, the US and the Soviet Union were on the brink of nuclear war. What was that occasion?

A. the US fought the Korean War B. the US sent 50 000 troops to Vietnam

3. the Cuban Missile Crisis occurred in 1962.D. Large numbers of people fled East Berlin and East Germany to West Germany in 1961.

10. The Clinton Administration made the following elements the three pillars of American foreign policy. Which of them is not included?

A. national security 2. contraction C. Economic prosperity D. Promotion of democracy

II. Multiple Choice

?1. which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the War of Independence was over,___.

A. each new state had its own government. B. each new state made its own laws and handled all of its internal affairs.

C. the national government was called the Congress with little power.

4. the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined.

2. According to the author, the Articles of Confederation failed because of the following reasons. Which is not true?

A. The new states did not cooperate with the Congress or with each other

2. Some new states wanted to be free from the Union.

C. The Congress could not raise money to pay the national army and to pay debts owed to France and other nations.

D. The Congress had no power to tax any citizen.

3. Which of the following states refused to participate in the Constitutional Convention?

A. Virginia 2. Rhode Island C. New York D. Maryland

4. Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the Constitution was written, ____.

1. there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution. B. there was no Bill of Rights.

C. the Constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the freedoms or the basic rights and privileges of citizens.

D. a “Bill of Rights” was added to the Constitution was made.

5. Which of the following is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes?

A. the executive 2. the legislative C. the judicial D. the president

6. Which of the following is NOT a power of the president?

A. The president can veto any bill passed by Congress. B. The president has the authority to appoint federal judges as vacancies occur.

3. The president can make laws .

D. The president broad powers, with the executive branch, to issue regulations and directives regarding the work of the federal departments.

7. The Bill of Rights consists of ___.

A. 10 very short paragraphs in an amendment. B. 10 amendments adopted in 1787.

3. 10 amendments added to the Constitution in 1791.D. the amendments concerning freedom of religion, of speech and of the press.

8. Which of the following is NOT guaranteed in the Bill of Rights ？

A. The freedom of religion.2. The freedom of searching q person’s home by police.

C. The freedom of speech and of the press. D. The right to own weapons if one wishes.

9. The following were NOT written into the Constitution in 1787 except___.

A. t

he Bill of Rights B. the judicial review C. the political party system 4. the powers of the president.

10. The New Deal was started by ___.

1. Franklin Roosevelt B. J. F. Kennedy C. George Washington D. Thomas Jefferson下载本文