议论文
观点对比型
A 此种题型一般要求考生论述两个对立的观点，并给出自己的看法和理由。
一般结构：
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
模板二
There is a widespread concern over the issue that (作文题目）。But it is well-know that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that （ 观点一）。In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place, （原因一）；in the second place,（原因二）. So it goes without saying that （观点一） .
People, however , differ in their opinions on this matter . Some people hold the idea that （观点二） 。In their point of view, on the one hand, （原因一）。On the other hand,（原因二).Therefore,there is no doubt that（观点二）。
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that （观点一或二）。It is not only because （原因一）, but also because（原因二).The more ,the more .
B. 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点，并给出反对理由，表明自己看法。
一般结构：
1.提出观点一；
2.提出反对意见并陈述理由；
3.表明自己的态度。
模板：
Some people believe that （观点一） .For example,they think (举例说明）。And it will bring them (为他们带来的好处） 。
In my opinion , I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,（不同意该看法的理由一） 。For another thing ,（反对的理由之二）
From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that (对文章所讨论主题的看法）。
主题阐述型
此种题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。
一般结构：
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义；
2.分析并举例使其更充实。
模板一
The good old proverb (名言或主题）reminds us that （释义）. In deed, we can learn many thing form it.
First of all,（理由一). For example, （举例说明).Secondly , (理由二）。Another case is that (举例说明）。Furthermore,（理由三）。
In my opinion,(“我”的观点）。In short, whatever you do , please remember the say-(名言或谚语）. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work , you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
方法解决型
此种题型要求考生描述问题，并列举出解决问题的多钟途径。
一般结构：
1.问题现状；
2.怎样解决（解决方案的有缺点）。
模板一
In recent days ,we have to face a problem(问题A），which is becoming more and more serious. First,（说明A的现状）。Second,（举例进一步说明现状）。
Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one ting,（解决方法一）,For another,(解决方法二）. Finally,（解决方法三）.Personally, I believe that （“我”的解决方法）。Consequently , I"m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because （带来的好处）。
现象说明文
此种题型要求考生就某种现象发表自己的看法，观点要鲜明，理由要充分，条理要清晰。
一般结构：
1.概述某种现象；
2.分析发生此种现象的原因；
3.得出结论。
模板
Recently(题目中提到的现象），what amazes us most is (相关事实），it is true that(相关事实）。
There are many reasons explaining（题目中提到的现象）。The main reason is (原因一）.What is more,(原因一）。Thirdly,（原因三）。As a result,（以上原因导致的结果）。
Considering all there, (自己的观点).For one thing,（原因一），for another（原因二）。In Conclusion,（得出结论）。
1.
中考英语书面表达常用句式
→It's...for sb. To do sth.做某事对某人来说……
→It's...no use/no good doing sth .做某事没有用处/没有好处。
→There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事。
→There is no point in doing sth.做某事毫无意义
→What about…？How about…？……怎么样？
→The reason why…is that……的原因是……
→That is why…那就是……的原因。
→That is because…那是因为……
→It is said/reported that…据说/据报道……
→There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……
→It goes without saying that…不言而喻，/毫无疑问……
→As is know to all，…众所周知，……
→It is generally/publicly know/considered that…众所周知……
→As we all know,…据我们所知，……
→It's time to do sth./It's time for sth.是该做某事的时候了。
→It's better/best to do sth.最好做某事。
→It takes sb.some time to do sth. 某人话多少时间做某事。
→sth. Costs.some mony.某物花了某人多少钱。
→sb.spends some time/mony(in)doing sth.某人花多少时间/金钱。
→sb.pays some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱。
→What…for?为什么……？
→Why do you mean by…？你……怎么不……呢？
→What do you mean by……？你是……什么意思？
→What's wrong/the matter with sb./sth……出什么毛病了？
→What's your trouble/problem?你怎么了？哪儿不舒服？
→How do you like…？What do you think of…？你认为……怎么样？
→Would you like…你想/愿意……吗？
→Would/Do you mind……？你介意吗？
→so/such…that…如此……以至于……
→too…to…太……而不能……
→not…until…直到……才……
→not only …but also…不但……而且……
→neither…nor…既不……也不……；……和……都不……
→want (sb.)to do sth . 想（让某人）做某事
→would like(sb.)to do sth.愿意（某人）做某事
→let sb.(not)do sth.让某人（不）做某事
→tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不）做某事
→ask sb.(not)to do sth.要求某人（不）做某事
→order sb.(not)to do sth.命令某人（不）做某事
→make sb.do sth.迫使某人做某事
→have sb.do sth.使某人做某事
→can't wait to do sth.迫不及待要做某事
→prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事
→like doing sth .喜爱做某事
→feel like doing sth .喜爱做某事
→be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事
→be supposed to do sth.被要求/被期望/应该做某事
→begin/start with sth.开始做某事
→start diong sth. 开始做某事
→start to di sth.开始做某事
→hope to di sth.希望做某事
→be going to do sth.打算做某事
→have todo sth.不得不做某事
→finish doing sth.完成某事
→thank sb.for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事
→had better(not)do sth.最好（别）做某事
→help sb.(to)do/with sth.帮助某人做某事
→forget doing sth.忘记做某事
→forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
→remember to do sth.记得做过某事
→remember to do sth.记住要去做某事
→stop to do sth.停下来去做（另外的）某事
→watch/see/hear sb. Doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人做某事
→go on doing sth. 继续做某事
→go on with sth. 继续某事
→go on to do sth. 继续某事
→be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
→be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣
→be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
→go doing sth. 去做某事
→be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事
→be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
→be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
→be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
→consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
→practice doing sth 练习做某事
→decide to do sth 决定做某事
→pretend to do sth 装着去做某事
→have trouble （problem）（in）doing sth 做某事有麻烦
→remind sb. about sth 提醒某人做某事
→remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
→try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
→be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
→mind sb. to do sth. /mind one's doing sth 介意（某人）做某事
→have nothing to do (with sb.) 与（某人）没有关系
→ask sb. For sth. 向某人要某物
→show sb. Sth./ show sth. To sb. 把某物给某人看
→pass sb. Sth/buy sth. For sb.为某人买某物
→buy sb.sth./buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
→give sb. Sth./ give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
→as soon as 一.………就……
→be angry with sb. 生某人的气
→be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth, 为某事而生某人的气
→be /come from 来自……
→be good at / do well in 在某方面擅长，善于……
→be in good health 身体健康
→be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
→be the same as …… 和……一样
→how do you like…… = what do you think of ..... 你对……有什么看法？
→rather.... than.... 宁可……也不……
→regard……as …… 把……当做……下载本文
