2▲长林丰草                          △chánglínfēngcǎo                                             △典故：幽深的树林，茂盛的野草。指禽兽栖止的山林草野，旧常喻隐居之地。                                                              △出处：晋·稽康《与山巨源绝交书》：“虽饰以金镳、飨以嘉肴，逾思长林而志在丰草也。”                                                                                                            △例子：所以在风尘劳攘的时候，每怀～之思，而今却可赋《遂初》了。（清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第八回）                                    

     3▲丰富多采                          △fēngfùduōcǎi                                                △典故：内容丰富，花色繁多。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        △例子：一个不久前才由机关、工厂的业余戏剧爱好者所组织进来的吕剧团，演出了～的节目，非常令人兴奋。（峻青《秋色赋》）                

     4▲丰功伟绩                          △fēnggōngwěijì                                               △典故：丰：大。伟大的功绩。                                                                                                        △出处：清·张春帆《宦海》第六回：“这位章制军在两广做了几年，也没有什么丰功伟绩。”                                                                                                            △例子：纪念他在辛亥时期，领导人民推翻帝制、建立共和国的～。（《纪念孙中山先生》）                                        

     5▲丰亨豫大                          △fēnghēngyùdà                                                △典故：形容富足兴盛的太平安乐景象。                                                                                                △出处：《周易·丰》：“丰亨，王假之。”《周易·豫》：“豫大有得，志大行也。”《朱子语类》：“宣政间有以夸侈为言者，小人却云当丰亨豫大之时，须是恁地侈泰方得，所以一面放肆，如何得不乱。”      △例子：八旗兵饷折减，衣食不充，此正焦心劳思之时，非丰亨豫大之日也。（高阳《玉座珠帘》上册）                                        

     6▲丰筋多力                          △fēngjēnduōlì                                                △典故：丰：丰满，丰实；筋：肌腱或骨头上的韧带；多：多余。书法有筋骨，笔力雄健。比喻字体结构坚实而丰满，笔力强劲有余。              △出处：宋·无名氏《宣和书谱》：“三国之初，字学缺然不讲，繇于是为一家法，而议者谓其丰筋多力，有云游雨骤之势。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

     7▲丰年稔岁                          △fēngniánrěnsuì                                              △典故：稔：指庄稼成熟。五谷丰登的好年景。                                                                                          △出处：元·刘唐卿《降桑椹蔡顺奉母》第一折：“八方肃靖，东夷西戎仰化，南蛮北狄归降，贡麟凤献瑞呈祥，产禾苗丰年稔岁。”                                                                                                                                                                                                              

     8▲丰年玉荒年谷                      △fēngniányùhuāngniángǔ                                     △典故：比喻有用的人才。                                                                                                            △出处：南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》：“世称庾文康为丰年玉，称恭为荒年谷。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

     9▲丰取刻与                          △fēngqǔkèyǔ                                                  △典故：丰：多；刻：刻薄；与：给予。取之于民的多，用之于民的少。多形容残酷地剥削。                                                  △出处：《荀子·君道》：“上好贪利，则臣下百吏乘是而后丰取刻与，以无度取千民。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

    10▲丰神绰约                          △fēngshénchuòyuē                                             △典故：绰约：形容女子体态柔美的样子。指女子体态柔美丰满。                                                                          △出处：明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十七：“那回观看的，何止挨山塞海，内中有两个女子，双鬟高髻，并肩而立。丰神绰约，宛然若并蒂芙蓉。”                                                                                                                                                                                              

    11▲丰神异彩                          △fēngshényìcǎi                                               △典故：精神丰满，焕发容光。                                                                                                        △出处：明·胡文焕《群音类选·〈金貂记·鄂公庆奉〉》：“尤妙，晚景逍遥，丰神异彩，德类傅伊周召。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

    12▲丰衣足食                          △fēngyīzúshí                                                 △典故：足：够。穿的吃的都很丰富充足。形容生活富裕。                                                                                △出处：五代·王定保《唐摭言》卷十五：“堂头官人，丰衣足食，所住无不克。”                                                                                                                      △例子：我们用自己动手的方法，达到了～的目的。（《选集·组织起来》）                                                          

    13▲国富民丰                          △guófùmínfēng                                                △典故：国家富有，民众富裕。                                                                                                        △出处：三国·魏·曹植《七启》：“散乐移风，国富民康。”                                                                                                                                        △例子：田肥地茂，岁无水旱之忧；～，时有管弦之乐。（明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十回）                                                

    14▲民和年丰                          △mínhéniánfēng                                               △典故：百姓安居，年成很好。                                                                                                        △出处：《左传·桓公六年》：“奉盛以告曰：‘洁粢丰盛’，谓其三时不害而民和年丰也。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

    15▲人寿年丰                          △rénshòuniánfēng                                             △典故：人长寿，年成也好。形容太平兴旺的景象。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      △例子：好在这些年，年年都有好收成。真真是～，喜事重重。（郭沫若《蔡文姬》第五幕）                                                  

    16▲时和年丰                          △shíhéniánfēng                                               △典故：和：和平；年：年成；丰：盛，多。风调雨顺，五谷丰登。                                                                        △出处：《诗经·小雅·华疏》：“万物盛多，人民忠孝，则致时和年丰，故次华黍，岁丰宜黍稷也。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

    17▲五谷丰登                          △wǔgǔfēngdēng                                                △典故：登：成熟。指年成好，粮食丰收。                                                                                              △出处：《六韬·龙韬·立将》：“是故风雨时节，五谷丰登，社稷安宁。”                                                                                                                            △例子：自后国泰民安，风调雨顺，～，人物康阜，真是升平世界。（清·陈忱《水浒后传》第四十回）                                        

    18▲席丰履厚                          △xífēnglǚhòu                                                 △典故：席：席子；指坐具；丰：多；履：鞋子，指踩在脚下的东西；厚：丰厚。比喻祖上遗产丰富。也形容生活优裕。                          △出处：清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十四回：“你看他们带上几年兵船，就都一个个的席丰履厚起来，那里还肯去打仗。”                                                                                                                                                                                                              

    19▲羽毛丰满                          △yǔmáofēngmǎn                                                △典故：小鸟的羽毛已经长全。比喻已经成熟或实力已强大。                                                                              △出处：清·无名氏《杜诗言志》卷十二：“而彼林木丛杂中，有羽毛丰满而栖于奥援者，令人可望而不可即。”                                                                                            △例子：倘若河洛不保，坐看李自成～，以后的事就不堪设想了。（姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第五十一章）                                      

    20▲羽毛未丰                          △yǔmáowèifēng                                                △典故：丰：丰满。指小鸟没长成，身上的毛还很稀疏。比喻年纪轻，经历少，不成熟或力量还不够强大。                                      △出处：《战国策·秦策一》：“寡人闻之，毛羽不丰满者不可以高飞。”                                                                                                                              △例子：但这好象“中日亲善，同存共荣”之说，从～的无产者看来，是一种欺骗。（鲁迅《二心集·“硬译”与“文学的阶级性”》）            下载本文