1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.（再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2）There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3）By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. （……使……能够……）Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5) On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。
7）For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
8）It pays to + do….（……是值得的。）例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
9）The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
10）We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
11）主语+ be closely related to …. （与……息息相关）， 例如：
12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V （养成……的习惯），例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
13）Owing to/Thanks to sth… （因为……），例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
14）What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be！= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be！（多么……！），例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise！= How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
15）Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
16）Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
17) All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
18) Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。
注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。
1状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.
21）主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+（that）+主语+ have ever + seen（known / heard / had / read,etc）例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
22）There is no denying that + S + V….（不可否认的……），例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
23）It is universally acknowledged that +从句（全世界都知道……），例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
24）There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
25）(It is) No wonder that.... （难怪……），例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。
26）So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 （如此……以致于……），例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
27）形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语（虽然……），例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
28）The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语（愈……愈……），例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。
29）It is time + 主语 + 过去式、should do （该是……的时候了）例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
30）Those who…. （……的人……），例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：
As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.
31）To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。
32）it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。
33）spent as much time as he could doing sth.（花尽可能的时间做某事），例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。
34）Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
35）An advantage of… is that + 句子 （……的优点是……），例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create （produce） any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。
37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ，例如：
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。
38) No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。
39）It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。
40）It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do （做.....真惭愧/好），例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧！It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我。
41）It is obvious/clear that + 从句 （…是明显的），例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。
It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。
It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。
42）The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 （……的原因是……），例如：
The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。
43）It will (not) + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。
44)Sports are beneficial to building our bodies. /Learning English well is very rewarding.
45) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
46) He has a gift for music. born He was a born singer. talented He is a talented scientist.
47) He is fond of playing football. be crazy about I’m crazy about everything that goes on there. be into He is really into classical music.
48) Many a student is against the idea. a good many There are a good many English books in the library.
49) As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons.
50)Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.
51) Encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his /her student. be critical/vital to Learning English well is critical/vital to your future employment.
52) John seems to be particularly fond of her. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.
53) It’s a demanding and challenging job.
54) But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on the environment.
55) They argue that plastic takes millions of years to break down. point out Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
56) As high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.
57) think of/find out come up with Maybe we can come up with a better solution to the problem.
58) beneficial, of great benefit, This project is of great benefit to everyone.
59) She is a diligent/hardworking teacher and she is diligent in her work.
60)a wide variety of/ various There are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve. a wide range of There is a wide range of choices open to you.
61) change a lot /change dramatically Our life has changed dramatically in the last decades because of the development of science and technology.
62) outstanding/ extraordinary/brilliant He is an outstanding scientist. perfect Your pronunciation is perfect.
63）From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that the advantages of the bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
）When working in a team, each member is responsible for a particular part of a project, which allows them to take advantage of their strengths and avoid their weaknesses, thus making them work more effectively.
65）They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.
66）Riding bicycles contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
67）If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
68）A man who wishes to succeed has to make a great many sacrifices.（牺牲）
69）His intelligence and diligence has helped him lay a solid foundation for a career in medicine.
70）I agree with you in a way. Some of your ideas are quite practical.
71）Of course, as the largest one in the world, Tian’anmen Square is a scenic spot we can’t miss.
72）Besides, the pressure of hunting for a desirable job after graduation also forces you to grasp every minute to equip yourself with as much knowledge as possible.
73）It was because I was caught in the traffic jam that I came to school late this morning.
74）Every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on campus.
75）You can’t be careful enough while crossing a road.
76）When I heard his story, I couldn’t but admire his bravery.
77）There is no sense in buying expensive clothes for children, as they soon grow out of them. (Buying expensive clothes for children doesn’t make any sense.)
78）When it came to the sad part, she couldn't help but burst into tears.
79）The book I borrowed was anything but interesing.（一点也不）
80）There is always something challenging in our life. We have no other choice but to face it.
提高英语写作分数的33个词组
经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…/
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
高考英语常见高级词汇汇总
1．occur 替换 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2．devote替换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3．seek替换want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4．average 替换ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5．but替换very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6．seat 替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7．suppose 替换should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8．appreciate 替换thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9．the case替换 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10．on替换as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research..
11．due to替换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12．cover替换walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13．contribute to替换 be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14．round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15．come to light替换discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).
17．come up with替换think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18．set aside替换save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)
19．be of + n. 替换adj.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21．can not but / can not help but替换have to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22．more often than not替换usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23．lest替换so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for
I want to see you very much. →
I am long to see you.
25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps
26．more than替换very
① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28．do sb a/the favor 替换help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
29．the other day替换a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
30．in the course of替换during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
31．the majority of替换most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32．consist of替换be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33．be worn out替换 be tired / broken
① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).
② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.
34．become of替换 happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?
35．attend to替换look after
36．on condition that替换as long as
37．nevertheless替换however
38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with
39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do
40．many a 替换many
41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing
42．a handful of替换a little / some
43．meanwhile替换at the same time
44．get to one’s feet替换stand up
45．beneath替换under
46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while
47．for instance替换for example
48．seldom替换not often
49．wealthy替换 rich
50．amazing替换surprising 51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact
高考英语常用连词汇总
（1），表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…, neither…nor…, or, as well as, and, both…and….
（2），表因果关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。
（3），表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.
（4），表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。
（5），表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc,
and the like, and what not等。
（6），表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7），表总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等
1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally
2)表转折； by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence
4）表让步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addtion
6)表举例： for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结： in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize
1. 对等连接词and可连接两个动词，意思是"而且，并且"。
Hey, a pet shop. Let's go in and have a look.
嘿，宠物商店。进去看看。
2. 对等连接词and可连接两个名词或代名词；"和"。
My friend and I want to buy a pet.
我的朋友和我想买个宠物。
3. 连接词after连接子句，意思是"在…之后"。
Why don't we do it after we have finished shopping?
我们为什么不买完东西后再去？
4. 连接词before连接子句，意思是"在…之前"。
No, I have to buy a pet before you use up all the money.
不，我得在你把钱花完之前买个宠物。
5. 连接词for连接表原因的子句；"因为…"。
I think this way, for I had the similar experience before.
我这么想，因为我以前有过相似的经历。
6. 连接词therefore连接表结果的句子，"所以…"；that连接形容词子句。
Therefore, this time I must buy things that I like first.
所以，这次我必须先买我喜欢的东西。
7. 连接词if连接表示假设的子句，"如果…"。
Ok, I'll go with you if you promise not to use up all the money.
好吧，如果你保证不把钱花光我就和你去。
8. 连接词but连接表示转折的句子，意思是"但是…；而…"。
A cat? But we've already got one.
猫？但我们已经有一只了。
9. 连接词because连接表示原因的句子，意思是"因为…"。
You have to buy the two together, because this one is that one's interpreter.
不行，你得两只一起买,因为这只是那只的翻译。
10. 连接词neither…nor连接两代名词，意思是"既不...也不..."。
Neither he nor I like a dog.
他和我都不喜欢狗。
11. 连接词why连接名词子句，意思是"为何…"。
I wonder why you think this way.
搞不懂你为何这么想。
12. 连接词whether连接名词子句，意思是"是否"。
I wonder whether you can help us.
不知道你是否能帮我们。
13. what连接名词子句，相当于all that。
Ha, parrots! This is what I want.
哈，鹦鹉！这是我要的东西。
近年高考英语完型填空常考词汇
动词类：
1“看”
look看的动作/ see看的结果;
watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;
Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看
Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV
2“说”
telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容
talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流
Say sth诉说的内容
speak in English说的语言
whisper sth to sb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
Bargain讨价还价
chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论
figure 指出 declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述
announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵
4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到
7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画 take down/write down写下，记下
8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举
Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推
9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻击
11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇
12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行
13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms
14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲
15“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠
16“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁
drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest
18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying
20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find ---volleyball/soccer/
26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数； cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类： 1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦 bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意 be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite
Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
高考英语50个必备精选句型
1、as 句型：
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”
例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.
As (it is) in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
(2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;
否定式：not as/so --- as
例：He is as good a player as his sister．
他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……
例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……
例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.
他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5) such --- as---象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）
例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.
他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句）
例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。
(7) as 引导非性定语从句
例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
(8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近
例：We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。
(9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近
例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。
(10) 引导让步状语从句
例：Child as he is, he knows much about science.
尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。
2、prefer 句型： (1) prefer to do sth
例：I prefer to stay at home.我宁愿呆在家里。
(2) prefer doing sth
例：I prefer playing in defence.我喜欢打防守。
(3) prefer sb to do sth
例：Would you prefer me to stay?你愿意我留下来吗？
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth……宁愿…...而不愿.…".
例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.
(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth
例：I prefer watching football to playing it.
我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。
(6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。
3、when 句型： (1) be doing sth ---- when ---
例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。
(2) be about to do sth --- when ---
例：We were about to start when it began to rain.
我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。
(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---
例： He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.
他刚要入睡电话就响了。
(4) had just done ---- when ---
例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。
4、seem 句型： (1) It +seems + that从句
例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看来好像每个人都很满意。
(2) It seems to sb that ---
例：It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的，
(3) There seems to be ----
例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。
(4) It seems as if ---- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
5、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
(3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%
6、what 引导的名词性从句 (1) what 引导主语从句
例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.
[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]
(2) what 引导宾语从句
例：We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。
(3) what 引导表语从句
例：That is what I want.那正是我所要的。
(4) what 引导同位语从句
例：I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.
7、too句型： (1) too...to do sth．
例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．
（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）
政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。
(2) only too --- to do sth
例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴。
(3) too + adj + for sth
例：These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了。
(4) too + adj + a + n.
例：This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了。
(5)can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过
例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过
8、where句型：
(1) where 引导的定语从句
例：This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。
(2) where 引导的状语从句
例：Where there is a will，there is a way．有志者事竟成。
He left his key where he could find．他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
I will go where I want to go．我要去我想去的地方。
(3) where引导的表语从句
例：This is where you are wrong.这正是你错的地方。
注：引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where （定语从句）例：Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去
9、wish 句型
(1) wish that sb did sth希望某人现在做某事
例：I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。
(2) wish that sb had done sth希望某人过去做某事
例： I wish you had told me earlier要是你早点告诉我就好了。
(3) wish that sb would/could do sth希望某人将来做某事例：I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功
10、would rather 句型：
(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事
例：I would rather have taken his advice.我宁愿过去接受他的意见。
(3) would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人过去做过某事
例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
我真希望通过上星期的考试
(4) would rather sb did sth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事
例： Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去？
11、before 句型：
(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me．
我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸
(2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……
例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。
(3) had done some timebefore（才……）
例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。
(4)had not done --- before ---不到……就……
例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.
我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。
(5) It was not +一段时间+ before不多久就……
例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country. 还没到两年他们离开了那国家。
12、强调句型：
(1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）...
例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday．
是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...
例：Was it your brother that you met in the street?
在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗？
(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...
例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
明天你究竟怎样去看望她？
(4) do +谓语动词（强调谓语）例：They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方
13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型：
(1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.
例：You should like to have written to your mother.
你本应当给你母亲写信。
(2) was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么）
例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.
Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
(3) was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排
例：Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.
Lily 原打算清理她的卧室，但她没时间。
(4) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, want, wish ...
常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；
或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望
例：She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以为他很有钱。
(5) wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望．
例：I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。
(6) 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，
表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．
14、倍数句型：
(1)倍数＋比较级＋than...，
例：The room is twice larger than that one．这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。
There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.
(2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as...，
例：The room is three times as large as that one．
这个房间是那个房间的三倍。
(3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of...
例：The room is three times the size of that one．这个房间是那个房间的3倍大
should have done =ought to have done本应该做而没做
15、 It is ------ that ---- 句型
(1) It is ＋ 名词 ＋ 从句
It is a fact/an honour ---that+陈述语气从句
例：It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.
地球围绕太阳转是事实。
It is a pity/shame/no wonder that+ 虚拟语气从句
例：It is a pity that he should not come. 他若不来可真是遗憾。
(2) It is ＋ 形容词 ＋ 从句
It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句
例：It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.
重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。
It is obvious/apparent/clear that+ 陈述语气从句
例：It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.
这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。
(3) It ＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句
It is generally/commonly believed /accepted/thought/heldthat ...
+陈述语气从句
例：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虚拟语气从句
例句：It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.
建议我们下周开上会。
would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做
could have done = 本可以做某事而没做
might have done本可以做而没做例：They ought to have apologized.他们本该道歉的。
16、It ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句
(1) It seems that
例：It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。
(2) It happened that...……很偶然.
例：It happened that I won the football lottery last week.
我上星期偶然中了足彩
(3) It occurred to sb that...
例句：It suddenly occurred to me thatI knew how to solve that problem.
我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.
(4) It appears that.... 例： It appears that Tom might change his mind.看来汤姆会改变主意
17、比较句型：
(1)原级比较：
例：English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.
英语不是和像俄语一样难的科目。
Their bones are not as thick as adults’.
他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚。
(2)一方超过另一方：
例：The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.
今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多。
(3)一方不如另一方：
例：The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.
修复工作是如此的糟，以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了。
(4) The + -er + S + V, --- the + -er + S + V ---
The + more + Adj + S + V, --- the + more + Adj + S + V ---
（愈...愈...）
例：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说
例：Smith is more diligent than intelligent.
与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。
(6) no +形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义词+as
例：I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。
(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词
例：The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that
of Father Christmas.
(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。
例：I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near
my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓，因为我想跟我妈妈住一起。
(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词。
例：Salaries are higher here than those in my country.
这儿的工资比我们国家的高。
(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词 例：Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones than mobile phones do.汽车确实给我们的身体健康带来问题，事实上比手机造成的问题更严重
18、感叹句型：
(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!
例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊！
(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）
例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
(3) How + S + V!
例句：How I want to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊！
19、表法猜测的句型：
(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式：can't have done
例：She must have come here last night. 她一定是昨晚来的。
She can't have gone there她不可能到那儿去。
(2) may have done sth可能做过某事否定形式：may not have done
例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.
Philip 可能在这次车祸中伤得很严重。
(3) might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done
例：She might have known what the bottle contained.
她或许知道这个瓶子里装的是什么。
(4) should have done sth 估计已经做了某事
否定形式：should not have done 例：She should have arrived in her office by now.她此刻估计已经到达办公室了。
20、动词不定式常用句型：
(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.
某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.
例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.
为了讲一口流利的英语,我花了多年时间刻苦操练.
(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth
例：Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to break away from the
Union.林肯说南方脱离联邦是不对的。
It was careless of Tom to break the cup.
(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do... 某人除了做……别无选择.
例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.
由于错过了最后一班公共汽车,除了乘坐的士,我们别无选择.
(4) It's not /just like sb. to do sth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.
例：lt's not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most
important thing in life.
上课迟到不像吉姆的一贯作风,他把时间看作是生命中最重要的.
(5) ...．形容词／副词＋enough to do sth．
例：I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．
(6) It pays to + V --- （...是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth
例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。
(8) do all he could to do sth
do what he could to do sth
do everything he could to do sth
例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.
他们在尽最大努力去帮助祖国。
(9) It is hard to imagine/ say …很难想象/说……
例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each
day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说
21、动名词常用句型：
(1)...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth.
(有困难做某事)
例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.
来自那两个国家的人们在相互理解上是没有困难的。
(2) upon/on doing sth, 一……就……
例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that hecouldn't say a word.
一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。
(3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.
例：There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.
解决这个社会问题毫无困难。
(4) There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth
例：There is no need in sending such expensive present.
没有必要送这样贵重的礼物。
(5) spend some time/money (in) doing sth
例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.
他们说孩子们花太多的时间在闲聊和玩游戏上，而不是集中在学习上。
(6) It's no use / good/ worth doing sth
例：It’s no use talking with him. He won’t listen to you.
跟他谈没用，他不会听你的。
(7) It's a waste of time/money/energy doing例：It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this
22、as if/though 句型：
例：He spoke to me as if I were deaf.
他那样给我说话，就像我是聋子似的。
The new students talked as though they had been friends for years.
新来的学生们说话很亲热，就像多年的老朋友似的。
23、‘IF’虚拟条件句
(1) 与过去事实相反
例：If the man had pointed with his first finger while he was in Brunei, everyone would have thought that he was very rude.
在Brunei，如果那人用第一个手指指着的话，那人人都会认为他很不礼貌。
(2) 与现在事实相反
例：If I were in your position, I would call the police immediately.
如果我处在你的位置，我会立即打电话给**。
(3) 与将来事实相反
例：If I had (should have) time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.
如果我明天有空的话，我当然会帮助你的。
(4) 虚拟条件句中的倒装：
例：Should it rain, the crops would grow better.
如果天下雨的话，庄稼会长得更好。
Were I your father, I would not give you the money.
如果我是你父亲的话，我就不会给你那钱了。
Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk如果不是那船长的话，那船就会沉没了
24、Not --- until 句型
(1) 陈述句 not --- until --- 直到……才
例：Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock. 昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。
(2) 强调句It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….
例：It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.
我直到昨天才收到你的来信.
(3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到……才…….
例：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已蹉跎了很多岁月
25、since 句型：
(1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
(2) It is +--- + since +持续性谓语动词（表否定）
例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。
(3) It is + --- + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒烟已经数年了
26、If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!
(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在：如：
例：If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。
(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去：如：
例：If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。
(3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来：如：
例：If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊！
If only she would accept my invitation!
要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！
27、让步状语从句：
(1) Adj./n./adv. + as/ though+ Subject（主词）+ be, S + V--- （虽然...）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
(2) No matter what等特殊疑问词...…无论什么…….
例句：No matter what happens, I'll always stand by you.
不论发生什么事,我都永远支持你.
(3) However + adj/adv + S + V,尽管……
例：You won't be able to do it alone, however much you try.
不论你多努力，你一个人也做不来。
(4) whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V，无论什么/哪里……
例：Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
(5) whether… or not
例：Whether you like it or not, you'll have to do it.
不管你喜欢不喜欢，你必须做这件事。
(6) even if/though
例：Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.即使那练习很难，你都必须做。
28、违反常规的冠词位置句型： (1) so/as/that/too/how +adj. + a/an + n.
例：He is as good a student as you. 他和你一样是个好学生。
This is too difficult a problem for me.对我来说这是一个太难的问题。
You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is.
你几乎想象不到那孩子有多聪明。
(2) quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an + (adj) +n
例：She sang quite a beautiful song. 她的歌唱得很漂亮。
He was such a fool as to believe what she said.
他是这样的一个笨蛋以致于相信了她说的话。
(3) all/both/half/twice the + n
例：All the students in her class like her very much.
她班上所有的学生都喜欢她。
29、表示最高级的句型：
(1) Nothing is + --- er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例：Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
(2) no one (nobody, nothing)+so/as+原级＋as
例：Nobody is so blind as those who will not see.
没有人像那些视而不见的人如此的瞎了。
(3) 比较级＋than + any other +名词单数
比较级＋than +anything(anyone)else
比较级＋than + any of the others
例：Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the world.
(4) 否定词 +比较级
例：It can’t be worse.这是最糟的
I can’t agree any more.我非常同意。
(5) be the last ----
例：This is the last thing I want to do. 这是我最不想干的事。
30、more --- than 句型：
(1) more --- than与其……不如……
例：He is more lazy than slow at his work.
= He is less slow than lazy at his work.
在工作上与其说他慢不如说他懒。
(2) more than超过；不仅仅是；非常
例：These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. 这些旗子不只是不同颜色的布料和丝线逢在一起。
(3) not more than最多，不超过
例：They finished the project in not more than one year.
在不超过一年的时间内，他们完成了那项工程。
(4) no more than仅仅
例：The officials could see no more than the Emperor.那些能看到的仅仅是皇帝
31、形式宾语与宾语补语句型：
(1) 形式宾语代动词不定式
例：I think it necessary to explore the space. 我认为探索太空是有必要的。
(2) 形式宾语代从句
例：They found it strange that no one would take the money.
他们感到很奇怪谁也不要这一笔钱。
(3) 过去分词做宾语补语表示宾语被动的动作：
例：I had my pen stolen. 我的笔被偷了。
(4) 现在分词做宾语补语表示宾语正在进行的动作。
例：They found her lying in bed reading a novel.
他们发现她躺在床上看小说。
(5) 以名词（间或可用代词）作宾语补足语：
例：In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for hisrevolutionary work.
1849年他到了英国，并且把伦敦作为他的**工作的基地。
I think him an honest man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。
(6) 介词短语做宾语补语：如：
例：I can't find him in the office.我在办公室外没有发现他。
(7) What do you find the hardest in... 你觉得……最大的困难是什么
例句：What do you find the hardest in learning English 你觉得学英语最大的困难是什么
32、特殊的条件句：
(1) Suppose/ Supposing ---, 假如……
例：Suppose/Supposing he is absent, what shall we do?
假如他缺席，我们怎么办？
(2) On condition that只要……；如果……
例：I'll come on condition that John is invited, too.
如果约翰也被邀请，我就来。
(3) provided (that)/ providing ----- 只要……
I will come provided (that) I am well enough. 只要我身体好，我一定来。
You may go out providing you do your homework first.
只要你先做作业，你便可以外出。
(4) so/as long as
例：As/So long as you work hard, you'll succeed in the end.
只要你好好干，终究会成功的。
(5) 祈使句+and + 陈述句(表肯定）
例：Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.
(= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. ) 他会得寸进尺的。
(6) 祈使句+ or/otherwise +陈述句 (表否定）
例：Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train.
(= If you don’t start at once …)
(= Unless you start at once, you’ll miss the train.)
立即动身，否则你会错过那班火车的。
(7) …won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….
例句：I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我
33、特殊的比较句型：
(1) A differs from B in that… (A不同于B在于……)
例：She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.
她眼睛的颜色跟她姐姐不同。
(2) ...varies from person to person (……是因人而异的)
例：The opinion of the problem varies from person to person. 对这个问题的看法是因人而异的。
34、必须背诵的There be 句型：
(1) There is no immediate solution to the problem .
对于这个问题没有立即的解决的方案。
(2) There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）
例：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
(3) There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…
例句：There is no doubt that health is better than wealth.
毫无疑问,健康胜于财富.
(4) There's no point in... …是无意义的.
例句：There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.
对已发生的事生气是没有意义的.
(5) There's no way... ……绝不可能.
例句：There's no way one could succeed without hard work.
一个人不努力绝不可能成功.
(6) There is no one but --- （没有人不...）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth
例：There is no need in spending money mending the broken car.
没有必要花钱去修理那破车了。
There is no use in regretting when time passed by.
时间过去了再后悔就没有用了。
There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.
用环保产品是没有害处的。
There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough.
没有必要匆匆忙忙上学校，因为时间还充足呢。
(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 例：There is no trouble in selling our car. 我们毫不费力地卖了我们的车
35、time 句型：
(1) the first time 引导的状语从句
例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.
第一次我见到她时，觉得她很诚实。
(2) (the) next time引导的状语从句
例：The harvest will have been got in(the) next time you come.
你下次来时，庄稼已收好了。
(3) the last time 引导的状语从句
例：What was the name of the hotel he had stayed inthe last time he was
in Cairo? 他上次来开罗时往的那家旅馆叫什么来着？
(4) each time/every time引导的状语从句
例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.
每次夜间回来，你总是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。
(5) It is ／was the first／last／second ／third time ＋从句（完成时态）
例：This is the first time I have been here这是我第一次到这儿。
(6)It is high time that sb did (should do) sth该……的时候了。
例句：It is high time that we went to the classroom.
该我们进教室的时候了。
(7) by the time + 从句就在……时候；到……时候为止
例：We'll be readyby the time you get back.
你回来的时候，我们将准备好了。
(8) It's time for sb to do sth
例：It’s time for me to log off. 我该关机/下线了。
(9) It's time for sth例：It's time for lunch.午餐的时间到了
36、几种重要的表语从句句型：
(1) The point is that ... 重点/关键是…….
例句：The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her with
her English.关键是你得遵守诺言,帮她学习英语.
(2) The chanceis that … 有可能……
例：The chance is that he will succeed. 他很有可能成功。
(3) The fact is that … 事实是……
例：The fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.
事实是他还没有康复呢。
(4) The problem/question is that … 问题是……
例：The question is whether we should ask them for help.
问题是我们是否应该向他请求帮助。
(5)That is ---
例：That is where Lu Xun used to live. 这是鲁迅过去住过的地方。
37、几种重要的倒装句型：
(1) only 倒装句
例：Only with hard work can you expect to get a pay rise.
只有靠努力的工作你才能指望提高工资。
Only when he told me about the news did I know the truth.
仅仅当他告诉了我这消息我才知道。
(2) so 倒装句
例：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
(3) such 倒装句
例：Such was the story he told. 这就是他讲的故事。
Such a well-known man is he that everyone wants to take a photo
with him.他是如此出名的人以致于人人都想和他拍照片。
(4)含有否定意义的词组提前
例：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
(5)介词短语提前
例：Outside the classroom stood an old man. 在教室的外面站着一位老人。
(6) 分词提前
例：Seated on the ground are a group of young men playing cards.
坐在地面上的是一群年轻人在打牌。
Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen.
躺在地板上的是一个17岁的男孩。
(7) not only --- but also 倒装句
例：Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
不仅那城市被污染了，街道也很拥挤。Not only has aspirin saved many people’s lives by reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 通过消热止痛，阿斯片林不仅拯救了许多人的生命，而且还帮助了许多其它的事情
38、so/such that句型
(1) so that （引导结果状语从句）结果……
例：We were late so that the teacher was angry.
我们迟到，使得教师生气了。
(2) so that = in order that （目的状语从句）以便，为了
例：I hurried so that I wouldn't be late for class．
为了上课不迟到，我匆忙起来。
In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him at 6.
为了使他不致迟到，他母亲在6点钟叫醒了他。
(3) so +形容词+（或a/an+ 名词）+that如此……以致于……
例：I've been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for collecting new stamps. 我近来一直很忙，没时间搜集新邮票。
(4) such +名词（或an/a+形容词 + 名词）+--- that
例：It is such an unusual work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it这是一个异乎寻常的艺术作品，人人都想看一看
39、表示“也、同样”的句型
(1) too 用于肯定
例：I like the book, too.我也喜欢这本书。
(2) also 用于陈述句
例：She also speaks a little Italian.她也会说一点意大利语。
(3) either 用于否定句
例：Peter can't go and I can't either. Peter 不能去，我也不能。
(4) so 用于肯定的倒装句
例：You speak English well, so does he.
你的英语讲得很好，他讲得也不错。.
(5) neither/nor 用于否定的倒装句
例：I have never heard of such a thing, Neither has she.
我从来没有听说这件事，她也没有。
Tom didn’t finish his homework. Nor did Jane.
汤姆没有完成作业，Jane 也没有。
(6) as well 用于句末
例：He knows German as well. 他也懂德语。
(7) so it is/was with = so it is/was the same with 用于包含不同种类的动词
例：Jack is a student and studies in China. So it is with Green.
Jack是一个学生，在中国学习， Green也是如此。
(8) The same is true of……，
例：The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
那音乐单调，缺少激情；那表演也是如此。
(9) The same can be said of… (…也是如此)。
例：The same can be said of our country, also a developing one.我们的国家也是如此，一个发展中国家
40、几种重要的同位语从句：
(1) 由where 引导
例：The suggestion where we should build our new factory should be
considered.那个我们应该在哪儿建造厂房的建议应该给予考虑。
(2) 由what引导
例：I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引导
例：The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.
他是否会参加会议这个问题还没决定。
(4) 由who引导。
例：The question who will go abroad needs considering.
谁将去国外这个问题需要考虑。
(5) 由when 引导
例：I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.
我不知道他们什么时候回来定居。
(6) 由that 引导
例：The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very good. 学生应该有很多练习，这个建议不错。
(7) 由how 引导
例：He can’t answer the question how he got the money.
他是怎样得到那钱的，他不能回答这个问题。
(8) 由why 引导
例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.我搞不懂这个问题，为什么这是最好的选择
41、whether 句型：
(1) It doesn't matter whether是否……并没有关系
例：It doesn’t matter whether it is fine or not.
天气是否不错并有关系。
(2) It makes no difference whether 是否……没关系
例：It makes no difference whether you go today or tomorrow.
你是今天去还是明天去没多大区别。
(3) It is not made clear whether 是否……还不清楚
例：It is not made clear whether Lily will pass the exam.
还不清楚Lily是否会通过那场考试。
(4) It is still a question whether 是否……仍然是一个问题
例：It is still a question whether they are able to get enough coal this winter.
今年冬天他们是否能够得到足够的煤还是一个问题。
(5) It is not decided whether 是否……还没决定
例：It is not decided whether the sports meeting will be put off.
运动会是否会被推迟还没决定。
(6} It is to be found out whether 是否……有待于发现
例：It is to be found out whether there is other oil resources underground.
地下是否有石油资源还有待于发现。
(7) It is to be decided whether是否……有待于决定
例：It is to be decided whether this idea can be put into practice.
这个想法是否能够实施还有待于决定。
(8) I doubt/wonder whether 我怀疑是否……
例：I doubt whether the new one will be any better.
我怀疑这个新的是否会好一点。
(9) have no idea/don't know whether 不知道是否……
例：I have no idea whether the traffic is terrible on that way.
我不知道那条路上的交通是否很糟。
(10) It depends on whether... 这取决于……是否…….
例句：It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not. 这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情
42、with复合宾语句型
(1) with + n + adj.
例：He stared at me with his mouth open.他张着嘴凝视着我。
(2) with + n + adv
例：The boy stood there, with his head down.这男孩低着头站在那。
(3) with + n + 介词短语
例：He stood with his hand in his pocket. 他站着，一手插在衣袋里。
(4) with + n + 动词不定式
例：With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.
由于没有可谈话的人，John觉得很悲伤。
(5) with + n + 现在分词
例：With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
由于物价迅猛上涨，我们买不起高当商品。
(6) with + n + 过去分词
例：With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer immediately.她的眼睛盯着对面的墙壁，她没有立即回答
43、have 复合宾语句型：
(1) have sb do sth
例：I won't have you say such things.我绝不会让你说这样的话。
(2) have sb doing
例：She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully.
如果你再不小心的话，她就让你做全部家务。
(3) have sth done 例：I have my hair cut every six weeks.我每六个星期剪一次头
44、几个重要的目的状语从句句型：
(1) in case
例：He left early in case he should miss the last train.
他动身得早，以免误了最后一班火车。
(2) for fear (that)
例：He handled the instrument with care for fear (that) it should be
damaged.他小心翼翼地摆弄那仪器，以防把它弄坏。
(3) so that
例：Let’s take the front seats so that we can see more clearly.
让我们坐到前面的座位上，以便能看得更清楚些。
(4) in order that
例：He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the early bus.为了赶上早班车，他起了个大早
45、几个难掌握的主语从句和宾语从句
(1) You may take whatever (=anything/everything that)you like.
你喜欢什么就拿什么。
(2) You may take whichever (=any) seat you like.
你想坐哪个位置就坐哪个位置。
(3) Whoever (=Anyone who) cuts the trees down must be punished.
任何一个砍树的人都必须受到惩罚。
(4) You may give the note to whomever (=anyone whom) you meet at the office.你可以把条子给你在办公室看到的任何一个人
46、使用现在完成时和过去完成时的常用句型：
(1) since句型：主句用完成时
例：My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
从1949年，我婶婶就一直在一家诊所工作。
(2) since when +完成时
例：Since when have you planted so many young trees?
从什么时候你种植了这么多小树的？
(3) This/it is the first (third...) time sb have done sth
例：This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。
(4) by…（到……为止）到过去某个时候为止用过去完成时，到现在为止
用现在完成时，到将来某个时候为止用将来完成时。
例：She will have finished the book by my next birthday.
到我下一个生日为止，我将完成那本书。
By eleven o'clock yesterday, we had arrived at the airport.
到昨天十一点止我们就已经到达机场了。
但比较：By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners were seated.
就在主讲者进入大厅的时候，所有的听众都坐好了。
(5) in the past time( two days/years...) +完成时
例：In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.
在过去的十年里，我们的家庭生活发生了很大的变化。
(6) hardly ... when....(no sooner ... than)句型用过去完成时
例：Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang.
我一到学校，铃子就响了。
No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang.
我们刚坐到桌子旁边电话就响了。
(7) 未实现的愿望打算等等用过去完成时
例：I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.
47、几种特殊的状语从句句型：
(1) everywhere 引导
例：Everywhere they went, they were kindly received / warmly welcomed.
他们每到一处就收到热烈的欢迎。
(2) anywhere 引导
例：We’ll go anywhere the Party directs us.党指向哪我们就去哪。
(3) the way 引导
例：She is doing her work the way I like it done.
她在用她喜欢的方法做她的工作。
(4) like 引导
例：The landlord was watching him like (= just as) a cat watches a mouse.
那地主监视着他就像猫监视老鼠一样。
(5) immediately引导
例：I didn’t wait a moment, but came immediately you called.我一刻也没停留，你一打电话我就来的
48、有关it的几个特殊句型 ：
(1) owe it to sb. that…把…归功于…
例：I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.
亏你帮忙，我才及时完成了工作。
(2) take it for granted that …想当然
例：I take it for granted that they will support this idea.
我认为他们会支持这个提议是理所当然的。
(3) keep it in mind that…
例：It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
(4) It can be seen from the statistics that ...从这个统计可看出……
例句：It can be seen from the statistics that exercise is good for us.
从这个统计可以看出，练习对我们是有好处的。
(5) It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的动词后面，尤其是表示好恶的动词后，
enjoy, like, love, dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like,
see to, appreciate, stand宾语从句紧跟it之后
例I hate it you can swim so well and I can't.
我妒嫉你游泳那么好，而我不能。
I would appreciate it if you call me back this evening.
如果你晚上给我回电话,我会非常感激.
I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full.
我无法忍受别人说话的时候满嘴食物.
(6)It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的介词后面，宾语从句紧跟it之后（except that例外）
例：I'm for it that you will follow their advice.
我赞成你采纳他们的意见。
(7) It must be pointed out that必须指出的是
例句：It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to
control population growth while raising the quality of the population.
一定要指出的是国家基本之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制
人口增长。
(8) It has been proved that…有人已经证实……
例：It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的
49、列举、说明句型：
(1) on the one hand --- ; on the other hand
(2) For one thing ---; for another thing ---
例：For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too expensive. 一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面,这太贵了.
(3) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
做这件事是一回事；做那件事是另一回事
(4) what's more ---; moreover ---; furthermore ---
(5) Firstly ---; secondly ---; finally ---
(6) In the first place ---; in the second place ---(7)First of all/to begin with ---; in addition/besides --
50、总结句型：
(1) Through the above analysis(分析)
例：Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
通过以上分析，我认为积极因素大于消极因素。
(2) To sum up,总而言之, …
例：To sum up, there are three ways of solving the problems.
决而言之，解决这个问题的方法有三条。
(3) In short...总之……
例：In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.
总之，学生们还没有达成一致的意见。
(4) In a word, it is clear that…总之，很明显……
例：In a word, it is clear that smoking does harm to our health.
总之，很明显，抽烟对我们健康有害。
(5) On account of this we can find that … 由此我们可以知道…
例：On account of this we can find that it is not suitable for middle school students to have cell phones.
由此我们可以发现中学生持有手机是不合适的。
(6) In conclusion … 结论之 …
例：In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants’ lives.
结论之，我们必须理性地考虑这个问题，对农民的生活应给予更多的重视。
(7) All in all, it is obvious that …..总之，很明显……
例：All in all, it is obvious that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.
总之，很明显，应该建立多种不同的学校去满足不同孩子的需要。
(8) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...
从以上所讨论的东西来看/考虑到所有这些因素，我们完全可以得出这样
的结论……例：From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
从以上所讨论的东西来看/考虑到所有这些因素，我们完全可以得出这样的结论，随着现代社会的进步，闲暇的生活方式正在减少，这未必是一件坏事。
高考英语作文万能结尾句精选
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.下载本文
