学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完型填空
It’s early in the morning and it is cool and quiet. A crow（乌鸦）is 1 in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her 2 . “My babies will have a nice 3 ”, she thinks . An old fox is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat. “ 4 can I get that piece of meat?” he thinks. “Good morning, Mrs Crow”, says the fox, “how are you?” But the crow doesn’t
5 a word. “I hear your babies are great, Mrs Crow”, says the fox, “how are they? May I see
6 ?”Still the crow doesn’t say a word. “You are very beautiful, Mrs Crow. And you have a
beautiful voice（嗓子）, too.” says the fox, “Would you please sing a song 7 me?”Mrs Crow thinks, “How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.” So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down（掉下）from 8 mouth.
1．A．sits ．sitting ．siting ．sit
2．A．hand ．face ．mouth ．head
3．A．meat ．lunch ．supper ．breakfast
4．A．How ．Where ．What ．Why
5．A．say ．speak ．talk ．tell
6．A．they ．them ．him ．he
7．A．with ．to ．at ．for
8．A．his ．him ．her ．she
Spring Festival is coming. Children always enjoy it because they can get a lot of presents. So one of the most important things 9 how to choose the presents. In different countries, there are different taboos（禁忌）. 10 are those in China?
Chinese people usually don't give a 11 to each other. A clock sounds（听起来）like
“zhong” in Chinese. It means “the end”. So giving someone a clock is like 12 “Your time is up”. People would think it is not lucky , especially（尤其是）the old people.
Buying pears is not a good idea, either. A pear sounds 13 “li” in Chinese.
What is a safe gift then? Money is the right answer! A “Hongbao” with money in it is the most popular gift in China. People give “Hongbao” to show 14 love. People put a “lucky” amount
（数目）of money in “Hongbao”. Six and eight are lucky 15 in China.
9．A．to be ．am ．are ．is
10．A．When ．What ．How ．Where
11．A．watch ．clock ．book ．glass
12．A．saying ．talking ．speaking ．writing
13．A．likes ．liking ．like ．liked
14．A．your ．our ．my ．their
15．A．numbers ．number ．money ．presents
二、阅读单选
16．People can see the movie on .
A．July 18th ．July 28th ．June 18th ．June 28th
17．When does the movie Wolf WarriorⅡ begin?
A．At 9:30 a.m. ．At 9:30 p.m. ．At 9:00 a.m. ．At 11:20 a.m.
18．Jim wants to see the movie with his friends Lily and Lucy. How much should they spend on the tickets?
A．￥25. ．￥50 ．￥100. ．￥150.
Everyone has a family name. But do you know how they come about? A British writer called David tell us something about the family names in his new book.
He shows that in Britain some family names come from places like Warwick, a town in Warwickshire. “Gatsby” comes from the village（村庄）Gaddesby in Leicestershire. “Hill” is also a place.
Some family names come from people’s jobs. For example. “Butcher” means someone who sells（卖）meat. “Farmer” is a man who has a farm.
Interestingly, some family names come from nickname（s
昵称）. For example, my family name
is Black. Because of the different colours, some are called Black, some are called White, Green or Brown. It is said that long ago, few people lived long. There were few people with white hair. When people saw someone with white hair, they would call them “white head”
So, when you see a British man with a strange family name, don’t be surprised（意外）. There
might be an interesting history.
19．According to（根据）the book, what does the butcher do
A．Do farm work. ．Cook meals. ．Sell meat. ．Cut hair.
20．Which name comes from a place?
A．Hill. ．White. ．Butcher. ．Black.
21．How many family names are mentioned（提到）in this passage?
A．Eight. ．Nine. ．Ten. ．Eleven.
22．What does the story mainly（主要）talk about?
A．Most people lived long in the past（在过去）.
B．“White head” is nickname.
C．Where family names come from.
D．Why there are different names.
Many people like pets, such as dogs, cats, birds and so on. Some people like monkeys especially children because of the Chinese novel（小说）Journey to the West《西游记》. What do you think of the Monkey King?
In the novel, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat all kinds of demons（恶魔）. They protect（保护）Tang Seng as they travel to the Western Paradise（西天）. The Monkey King was born from a stone. He can change himself into a bird, a house, a tree or an animal. With one somersault（翻筋斗）, he can travel 108,000 li.
The Monkey King is clever, brave（勇敢的）and always makes fun magic tricks. Chinese people love him very much.
People in other countries also like the Monkey King. After Western kids learn about him, they fall in love with him at once and start to learn kungfu. To them, he is a superhero（超级英雄）, just like Superman and Spiderman.
23．How many people travel to the Western Paradise in the story?
A．One. ．Two. ．Three ．Four
24．What does the Monkey King look like?
A．A monkey. ．A pet. ．A stone. ．A bird.
25．What do you think of the Monkey King? Which is not right?
A．He is clever. ．He is lazy. ．He is brave. ．He is funny.
26．The underlined（划线的）word “beat ” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．跳动 ．敲打 ．节奏 ．打败
David is good at drawing cartoons（卡通）. Do you know his book A bird with a beautiful voice（嗓音）?
The book is about a man and a bird. The man has no family and always feels lonely（寂寞）. One day, he walks by a pet shop, and hears the bird singing beautifully. He looks at the bird and finds it is lovely. He buys the bird and calls it Polly. Polly’s singing makes him happy. He likes it
very much. One night, he has a dream（梦）. He becomes（变成）a bird like Polly. He can fly with
Polly happily. Suddenly, the man finds himself in a cage（笼子）. He can’t get out. He just keeps jumping up and down looking out of the cage.
The next day, he wakes up. He looks at the bird again. The lovely bird is still singing. But he knows it is not free or happy in his home. Then the man opens the cage, and the bird flies away.
So, if you love someone, set him free（让他自由）.
27．A bird with a beautiful voice is a .
A．nice film ．TV show ．cartoon book ．science book
28．Why does the man buy a bird?
A．Because he wants to save it. ．Because the bird can make him dream.
C．Because he wants to eat it. ．Because he feels lonely.
29．Where is the man in his dream?
A．In a cage. ．In a box. ．In the sky. ．In the bed
30．What is the best title for this passage?
A．David’s cartoons. ．Set love free.
C．A man and a bird ．An interesting bird.
三、用单词的正确形式完成句子
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
come party as well as little exercise
31．Tony always likes birthday______.
32．My mother takes some______every day, so she is in good health.
33．The elephant______from Africa.
34．The giraffe eats grass and other plants______leaves.
35．Hurry up, there’s______time.
四、单词填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Do you know Donghu Park? It’s 36．（一个）of the most interesting and beautiful parks in our city. In the middle of the park, there is a big lake（湖）37．（有）lovely fish. There are four
38．（季节）here. The weather in spring and autumn is really nice. And there are 39．（许多） trees and flowers. Here is a picture of the park. The trees 40．（是）tall and green all the year round. Some leaves turn yellow or red in autumn. The birds enjoy41．（唱歌）in the trees. The
flowers are in different42．（颜色）, such as red, white, yellow, pink and so on. We can see a lot of 43．（孩子）playing there. Some are dancing. Some are 44．（坐）by the lake. Some are swimming. They are having a good time. 45．（多么）a beautiful picture!
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的
词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
We always enjoy all kinds of festivals very much 46．they always bring（带来）us happiness. 47．New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good 48．(lucky). In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes 49．midnight on New Year’s Eve—one grape for good luck in each month of the new year.50．(China) people eat
51．(tradition) food, such as jiaozi—a kind of dumplings. Some have coins（硬币）inside. On the
special day, everyone 52．(want) to get the coin. Because they think the coin can bring
53．good luck. Of course they 54．(not) eat the coin. Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Day 55．on their birthdays. They are sure noodles bring them good luck and a long life.
六、信息匹配
阅读下列五段语言材料，从 A-E 选项中找出与它们相应的标题。
56．__________Today, I’m very happy. Some of my classmates come to my home for my birthday party. Some of them dance, and some sing. We eat delicious food. Everyone has a good time.
57．__________My grandpa is 80 years old, but he is healthy. He does sports every morning. And he eats a lot of healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. He doesn’t eat candies. He says candies are bad for health.
58．__________Many of us like candies. But if you eat too many candies, your teeth will not be healthy. So if you want to make your teeth healthy, don’t eat too many candies.
59．__________I’m fourteen years old this year. Of all the vegetables, I like tomatoes and potatoes best. I think they are good for my health. I don’t like hamburgers. I don’t think they are healthy.
60． There are five people in my family. My grandparents like to drink tea. My parents like to drink milk. My sister and I like to drink fruit juice. We don’t like to drink coffee. We are very healthy.
A．Too many candies are bad for teeth.
B．A child has got a good eating habit（习惯）.
C．My grandpa has got a healthy habit.
D．I’ve got a happy birthday party.
E. My family have got healthy habits
七、根据音标写单词
看音标写单词
61．[geɪm] ______
62．[ 'prezənt] _______
63．[ʃu:] ______
．[bΛs] _______
65．[taɪm] ______
66．[plɑ:nt] _______
67．[swɪm] ______
68．[ə'baʊt] _______
69．[klɒk] ______
70．[bæm'bu:] _______
八、书信作文
71．书面表达
86. 中国的春节是一年中最重要的节日，Daming 一家正忙着为春节作准备。笔友 Jack 来信 询问 Daming 的近况。请你替 Daming 给 Jack 回封信。告诉 Jack 他和家人今天正在忙些什么， 并简单介绍传统的中国春节。
提示：1.大明和弟弟正在学舞龙 (learn a dragon dance)
2.妈妈忙着买东西 (do some shopping)
3.爸爸在大扫除 (clean, sweep away)
4.爷爷正做灯笼 (make lanterns)
5.奶奶和姑姑在包饺子 (make dumplings)
要求： (1)文章包含以上要点；内容可适当增加；
(2)正确使用一般现在时态和现在进行时态；
(3)短文通顺连贯，能使用恰当的连接词；
(4)词数：60 左右。
Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you.
Love, Da Ming
参
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇故事，讲述的是一天一只乌鸦寻的一块大肉，正坐在树上休息，这时一只老狐狸也在觅食，他看见了乌鸦和乌鸦嘴里的肉。心想怎样才能吃到肉，于是他就说尽各种好听的话来恭维乌鸦，起初乌鸦不为之所动，当她听到狐狸赞美她的嗓音时，她就认为狐狸是一位善人，于是就开口唱了起来，结果肉在她一开口时就掉了下去，成了狐狸的早餐。
1．句意：一只乌鸦正坐在一棵大树上。空前面有is，后面只能用现在分词构成现在进行时态。sit的现在分词应该双写t，再加-ing。故选B。
2．句意：她嘴里叼着一大块肉。A. hand手；B. face脸；C. mouth 嘴；D. head头。结合句意可知，这块大肉应该是用嘴叼着的。故选C。
3．句意：我的孩子会吃一顿丰盛的早餐。A. meat肉；B. lunch午餐；C. supper 晚餐；D. breakfast早餐。根据句子It’s early in the morning and it is cool and quiet. 可知，乌鸦是在清晨叼着一块大肉的。因此给孩子们吃的是早餐。故选D。
4．句意：我怎样才能得到那块肉呢？A. How怎样；B. Where哪里；C. What什么；D. Why为什么。结合上下文的意思可知，一只老狐狸在早晨也在寻找早餐，这时他看见了乌鸦和她嘴里的肉，心想怎样才能得到那块肉。以及下文的叙述说明了，他获得那块肉的方法。因此本题选A较为合适。
5．句意：但是乌鸦一句话也不说。A. say说，说话；B. speak讲，后接某种语言；C. talk 谈论；D. tell告诉。结合句意和文意可知，乌鸦因为害怕肉从嘴里掉下来而不敢说一句话。因此用say a word说一句话。故选A。
6．句意：我可以看看它们吗？动词see后面跟宾格代词，排除A/D。再由句子I hear your babies are great, Mrs. Crow.可知，乌鸦的宝宝有好几个。因此下文用them来指代乌鸦的宝宝们。故选B。
7．句意：请你为我唱首歌好吗？A. with随着; 和，跟；B. to到; 向，朝着；C. at（表示位置） 在; 在（某时间或时刻）; 以，达; 向，朝；D. for为，为了; 倾向于；结合句意可知，是狐狸要求乌鸦给他唱首歌。故选D。
8．句意：就在那个时候，肉从她的嘴里掉了下来。A. his他的，形容词性的物主代词；B. him他，宾格代词；C. her 她的，形容词性的物主代词；D. she她，主格代词。名词前用形容词性的物主代词，因为该只乌鸦是给自己的宝宝觅食，因此是雌性的。故选C。
9．D
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．D
15．A
【分析】
本文介绍了在中国，过春节送礼物是有说法的，一不送钟，“钟”与“终”谐音；二不送梨，“梨”与“离”谐音。最好的礼物是给红包，红包里的钱数应该是具有吉祥意义的6和8。
9．句意：所以最重要的事情之一就是如何选择礼物。one of the most important things做主语时，谓语用单数。只有主语为I时，谓语才用am。故本题选D。
10．句意：在中国，有哪些呢？A. When什么时间；B. What什么事物；C. How怎么样；D. Where哪里。上文说了不同的国家有不同的禁忌，那么下文就提出中国有什么禁忌。因此用what来指代禁忌。故选B。
11．句意：中国人通常不互相赠送时钟。A. watch手表；B. clock 时钟；C. book书；D. glass玻璃杯。根据下文的解释，在中国送钟有其谐音“终”的意思，也就是指“完了”。因此互不送钟。故选B。
12．句意：所以给某人送一个时钟就像是说“你的时间到了”。A. saying说，后接具体的内容；B. talking谈话；C. speaking说，后接某种语言；D. writing写。因为空后面有具体的语言内容“Your time is up”. 故选A。
13．句意：梨听起来像汉语里的“离”。这里有sound后面应该跟一个介词，因此本题中的like为介词。故选C。
14．句意：人们给予“红包”以表达他们的爱。A. your 你们的；B. our我们的；C. my我的； D. their他们的。结合句意可知，在中国给红包代表着给红包人的爱。因此用their指给红包的人。故选D。
15．句意：在中国，六和八是吉祥数字。A. numbers 数字；C. money钱；D. presents礼物。
我们知道数字6和8不是礼物，排除D。因为谓语是are，因此后面的名词得用复数。故选A。
16．B
17．C
18．D
【分析】
本文为电影海报。在海报里介绍了《战狼2》的上映日期、放映时间和票价。以及要求。
16．细节理解题。根据表格内容，由日期7月28号可知，人们在7月28号可以看《战狼2》这部电影。故选B。
17．细节理解题。由播放的时间9:00a.m.—11:20a.m. 可知， 《战狼2》 播放的时间为上午的9:00。故选C。
18．数字计算题。由电影的票价每人50元，可知，他们三个人去看应该付150元，即3x50(元)=150(元)。故选D。
19．C
20．A
21．B
22．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了姓氏的来历。有的来自于地名，例如：Warwick；Gatsby；Hill；有的来自于职业，例如：Butcher和Farmer；有的来自于昵称，例如：Black, White, Green , Brown。说明了不同姓氏背后可能会一个很有趣的故事。
19．细节理解题。根据句子“Butcher” means someone who sells（卖）meat. 可知，屠夫的职业是卖肉的。故选C。
20．细节理解题。由句子“Hill” is also a place.可知，“Hill”这个姓氏来自于一个地方。故选A。
21．细节理解题。本文介绍了姓氏的来历。有的来自于地名，例如：Warwick；Gatsby；Hill；有的来自于职业，例如：Butcher和Farmer；有的来自于昵称，例如：Black, White, Green , Brown；因此根据以上这些分析，共有9个姓氏。故选B。
22．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了姓氏的来历。故选C。
23．D
24．A
25．B
26．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了人们把猴子作为宠物的原因。由于看了《西游记》，受了美猴王的影响。在文中介绍了美猴王的本领，万般变化。以及西方国家的孩子也喜欢美猴王，把他看作是超人和蜘蛛侠一样的超级英雄。
23．细节理解题。由句子In the novel, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat all kinds of demons（恶魔）. They protect（保护）Tang Seng as they travel to the Western Paradise（西天）.可知，有美猴王、猪八戒、沙僧和唐僧四人到达了西天。故选D。
24．推理判断题。A. A monkey.猴子；B. A pet.一只宠物；C. A stone.一块石头；D. A bird. 一只鸟。根据句子Some people like monkeys especially children because of the Chinese novel（小说）Journey to the West《西游记》.可知，《西游记》里的美猴王看起来像猴子，因此在宠物里，有人喜欢猴子，就是由于看了《西游记》的缘故。《西游记》里的美猴王，是一只由石头变成的猴子，而不是宠物，他可以做许多变化，其中鸟是他的变化之一。因此A正确。
25．细节理解题。A. He is clever. 他很聪明；B. He is lazy.他很懒；C. He is brave. 他很勇敢； D. He is funny.他很有趣。根据句子The Monkey King is clever, brave（勇敢的）and always makes fun magic tricks.可知，美猴王很聪明、勇敢和有趣。故选B。
26．词意猜测题。句子In the novel, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat all kinds of demons（恶魔）.的意思是，在小说中，孙悟空、猪八戒和沙僧打败了各种恶魔。保护唐僧去西天取经。因此beat在句中是打败的意思。故选D。
【点睛】
词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型，所猜测词汇可以是生词，也可以是熟词新义，还可以是人称代词的指代内容。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有：(1)利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 (2)利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子，利用它们猜词义较容易 (3)利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。这些逻辑关系往往通过一些相应的词或短语表达出来，如but, or, however, so, because等。(4)利用构词法知识答题。熟记一些前缀、后缀所表达的意思，不仅可以扩大词汇量，而且帮助我们猜测词义。第4小题的词义猜测题就是利用第1种解题方法。
27．C
28．D
29．A
30．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了大卫的卡通书A bird with a beautiful voice。书中讲述的是老人与鸟的故事。老人因为无家而感到孤独，一天经过宠物店时，听到了一只鸟的鸣叫，特别好听，于是就买了下来。一天晚上自己做了个梦，梦见自己被关在笼子里，失去了自由，变得好可怜。第二天，他就把鸟给放了，让它回归自由。故事结尾揭示了主题，要爱一个人，就让他自由。
27．细节理解题。根据句子David is good at drawing cartoons（卡通）. Do you know his book A bird with a beautiful voice（嗓音）?可知，A bird with a beautiful voice是一本卡通书。故选C。
28．细节理解题。由句子The man has no family and always feels lonely（寂寞）. He buys the bird and calls it Polly.可知，这个人感到寂寞，在经过宠物店时，看到了这只鸟，这只鸟唱歌很好听，于是就买了下来。因此她买鸟是因为寂寞。故选D。
29．细节理解题。由句子Suddenly, the man finds himself in a cage（笼子）.可知，这个人做梦，梦见自己在一只笼子里。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据句子So, if you love someone, set him free（让他自由）.可知，如果你爱一个人，就让他自由。因此本文的题目应该为让爱自由。故选B。
31．parties
32．exercise
33．comes
34．as well as
35．little
【解析】
【分析】
略
31．句意：托尼总是喜欢生日聚会。根据句意和所给单词的意思，选party，再由always可知，托尼总是喜欢生日聚会。说明生日聚会不止一次，用复数较好。因此答案为parties。
32．句意：我妈妈每天锻炼身体，所以她身体很好。由句子she is in good health.说明母亲的身体很健康，再结合所给单词的意思，应该是锻炼出来的。因此选用exercise，exercise做锻炼讲是不可数的名词。takes some exercise做一些锻炼。故答案为exercise。
33．句意：大象来自非洲。根据句意和所给单词的意思，选come。The elephant做主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故答案为comes。
34．句意：长颈鹿吃草和其他植物，也吃树叶。根据句意和所给单词的意思，选as well as。as well as做副词讲是“也，又”的意思。因此答案为as well as。
35．句意：快点，时间不多了。time当“时间”讲是不可数名词，因此用little修饰。故答案为little。
36．one
37．with
38．seasons
39．many
40．are
41．singing
42．colours
43．children
44．sitting
45．What
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了东湖公园。公园中心有一个养有很多鱼的大湖，这里一年四季都很美。在文中介绍了东湖公园的一幅画。画中的景色很美，鸟儿在唱歌，孩子们在做各种各样的活动。他们玩的很快乐。这是多么美的一幅画！
36．句意：它是我们城市最有趣和最美丽的公园之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示其中之一最……。因此本题填one。
37．句意：在公园的，有一个拥有很多可爱的鱼的大湖。在这里的有用with，表示伴随，拥有的意思。结合句意可知，是一个拥有很多可爱的鱼的大湖。故答案用with。
38．句意：这里有四个季节。根据汉语提示，季节是season，四个季节，用复数。故填seasons。
39．句意：还有许多树和花。因为trees and flowers是可数名词复数。再根据汉语提示，这里的“许多”只能用many。many修饰可数名词复数。故答案为many。
40．句意：这些树一年到头都是又高又绿的。主语The trees是复数，因此谓语用are。
41．句意：鸟儿喜欢在树上唱歌。根据汉语提示，唱歌的英语是sing，enjoy后接动名词，故答案为singing。
42．句意：花有不同的颜色，如红、白、黄、粉等。根据汉语提示，颜色的英语是color，different不同的意思，后修饰名词复数。因此答案为colour的复数colours。
43．句意：我们可以看到很多孩子在那里玩耍。根据汉语提示，孩子的英语是child，因为a lot of后跟名词复数，child的复数为children。故答案为children。
44．句意：一些人坐在湖边。根据汉语提示，坐的英语是sit，根据句子Some are dancing. 说明动作正在进行，因此本题的时态也为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+动词的-ing形式。那么sit的-ing为sitting。故答案为sitting。
45．句意：多美的图画啊！本题为感叹句。构成感叹句的感叹词有How和What。因为本句的中心词picture为名词，因此感叹词用what。首字母大写，故答案为What。
【点睛】
本题考查单词拼写，是把单词放到语篇中去检测，考查的是学生的综合理解能力以及对知识的灵活运用能力。学生不仅要理解短文大意，还要具体把握每个单句的意思，根据汉语提示去判断所要填入的单词是否要发生变化。如第6小题是考查动名词作宾语，而第8小题则是考查名词的复数形式，第10小题是考查感叹句中感叹词的选用。需要同学们做这类题时一定要谨慎。
46．because
47．On
48．luck
49．at
50．Chinese
51．traditional
52．wants
53．them
54．don’t
55．and
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了人们喜欢过各种各样的节日的原因。在不同的节日，人们吃不同的特殊食物， 中国人吃水饺。在西班牙和一些拉丁美洲国家，人们在新年前夕的午夜吃十二个葡萄。同时介绍了水饺里包硬币的原因，还有日本人在过新年和生日的时候会吃面条。预示着好运与长寿。
46．句意：我们总是非常喜欢各种各样的节日，因为它们总是带给我们幸福。从句子they always bring（带来）us happiness.可以看出，这个句子是个完整的句子，应该由一个连词来连接，而且这句话是解释了我们总是非常喜欢各种各样的节日的原因，应该用because引导。所以答案为because。
47．句意：在新年，许多人吃特殊食物以求好运。New Year’s Day新年，是指一个特定的时间，故用介词on。
48．句意：在新年，许多人吃特殊食物以求好运。good为形容词，后面修饰名词，因此答案用lucky的名词luck。
49．句意：在西班牙和一些拉丁美洲国家，人们在新年前夕的午夜吃十二个葡萄，在新年的每个月都有一个葡萄以获得好运。在时间的一点、时刻等用介词at。at midnight在午夜的意思。故答案为at。
50．句意：中国人吃传统的食物，比如饺子，一种水饺。people为名词，前面用形容词来修饰，China的形容词为Chinese。
51．句意：中国人吃传统的食物，比如饺子，一种水饺。food为名词，前面用形容词来修饰，tradition的形容词为traditional。
52．句意：在特殊的日子里，每个人都想得到硬币。根据上文的意思可知，人们在包水饺时，会在水饺里放一枚硬币，如果有人吃到了，预示着来年的好运。因此每个人都想吃到包有硬币的水饺。因为everyone 做主语时是单数，故want用三单形式，所以答案为wants。
53．句意：因为他们认为硬币能给他们带来好运。我们知道bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物。因为bring为动词，因此后面用宾格代词。这句话的主语是they，因此宾格用them。所以答案为them。
54．句意：当然，他们不吃硬币。本文是用一般现在时来叙述的，因此该句的时态也是一般现在时。又因为eat为动词，所以否定句应该用助动词do或does构成，再者该句的主语为they，因此助动词用do，do not缩写为don’t。所以答案为don’t。
55．句意：日本人在新年和生日吃面条。我们知道春节和过生日是两个活动，表示并列，因此用and。
56．D
57．C
58．A
59．B
60．E
【解析】
【分析】
略
56．根据句子Some of my classmates come to my home for my birthday party.可知，这段是介绍关于我的生日聚会的事。因此在选项中寻找与生日有关的字眼，通过分析可知D. I’ve got a happy birthday party. 我举行了一个快乐的生日聚会。因此本题选D。
57．这段话的意思是：我爷爷80岁了，但他很健康。他每天早上做运动。他吃很多健康的食物，比如水果和蔬菜。他不吃糖果。他说糖果对健康有害。主要介绍了保持健康的好习惯。因此C. My grandpa has got a healthy habit. 可知，我爷爷有一个健康的习惯。符合题意。故选C。
58．这段话的意思是：我们很多人喜欢糖果。但是如果你吃太多糖果，你的牙齿就不会健康。所以，如果你想让牙齿健康，不要吃太多糖果。介绍了吃太多的糖果对牙齿的危害。分析选项A. Too many candies are bad for teeth.可知，吃太多糖果对牙齿有害。故本题选A。
59．这段话的意思是：我今年十四岁。在所有的蔬菜中，我最喜欢西红柿和土豆。我认为它们对我的健康有好处。我不喜欢汉堡包。我认为他们不健康。主要介绍了小朋友的好的饮食习惯。结合选项可知B. A child has got a good eating habit（习惯）.介绍了孩子应该有良好的饮食习惯。与该段有关。故选B。
60．这段话的意思是：我家有五口人。我的祖父母喜欢喝茶。我的父母喜欢喝牛奶。我姐姐和我喜欢喝果汁。我们不喜欢喝咖啡。我们很健康。介绍了我家五口人的健康习惯。再由There are five people in my family.中有my family字眼。分析选项可知E. My family have got healthy habits.中也有My family。这样选项E就是本题的答案。故选E。
61．game
62．present
63．shoe
．bus
65．time
66．plant
67．swim
68．about
69．clock
70．bamboo
【解析】
【分析】
略
61．分析音标[geɪm]可知，音标中有辅音音素[g] 和[m]，因此单词中有字母g和m。再者元音音素[eɪ]是当字母a处在相对开音节的位置时才发[eɪ]的，要注意单词词尾有一个不发音的字母e。故本题的单词为game。
62．根据音标可知，[ 'prezənt]中的[pr]是字母组合pr的发音；[e]是字母e的发音；[z]是字母s的发音；[ə]是字母e的发音；[n]是字母n的发音；[t] 是字母t的发音。因此本题的单词为present。
63．根据音标[ʃu:]可知，[ʃ] 是由字母组合sh发出来的；[u:]是由字母组合oe发出来的。故本题的词汇为shoe。
．分析音标[bΛs]可知，[b] 是字母b的发音；[s] 是字母s的发音；在重读闭音节中字母u发[Λ]。故单词为bus。
65．分析音标[taɪm] 可知，音标中有辅音音素[t] 和[m] ，因此单词中有字母t和m。再者元音音素[aɪ]是当字母i处在相对开音节的位置时才发[aɪ]的，要注意单词词尾有一个不发音的字母e。故本题的单词为time。
66．分析音标[plɑ:nt]可知，字母组合pl 的读音与该组合一样，读作[pl]，字母a读作[ɑ:]；[n]是由字母n发出来的；字母t读作[t]。因此得出来该题的单词为plant。
67．由[swɪm]的音标可知，音标中有辅音音素[s] 、[w] 和[m]，因此单词中有字母s、w和m。在重读闭音节中字母i发[i]。因此该单词为swim。
68．根据音标[ə'baʊt] 可知，字母a发音为[ə]，字母b发音为[b]，字母t发音为[t]，[aʊ]是字母组合ou的发音。因此该单词为about。
69．根据音标[klɒk]可知，字母c发音为[k]，字母l发音为[l]，字母组合ck发音为[k]，o在重读闭音节中发音为[ɒ]。因此单词为clock。
70．由音标[bæm'bu:]可知，字母b发音为[b]，字母m发音为[m]，字母a发音为[æ]，字母b发音为[b]，字母组合oo发音为[u:]。故本题的单词为bamboo。
71．Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you. Spring Festival is coming. My family members are getting ready for it. Look！My brother and Da Ming are learning a dragon dance. My mother is going shopping with my little sister. My father and my little brother are cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. They buy a lot of presents. My grandfather is making red lanterns. They look very beautiful. My grandmother and my aunt are making dumplings in the kitchen. I'm helping her there. We are all happy.
Love, Da Ming
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇书信作文，根据材料中的相关信息以书信的形式介绍一下中国的传统节日——春节。主要从Daming 一家人的活动去介绍。时态为一般现在时态和现在进行时态，人称用第一人称。注意作文中必须包含提示上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连接词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。
【高分句型一】
My family members are getting ready for it. 我的家人正在为新年做准备。are getting ready for为……正在做准备。属于现在进行时。
【高分句型二】
My father and my little brother are cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. 我的父亲和我的弟弟正在打扫我们的房子，扫除晦气。这句话是由and连接的并列句。下载本文
