Part 1 六级作文

Part 2 四级作文

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Part 1: 六级作文

2021年6月

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the chart below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China’s achievements in poverty alleviation. You should write at least 150words but no more than 200 words.

参考例文：

The line graph describes the general trend of poverty headcount ratio of rural population in China between 2012 and 2020. Specifically, the rural population in poverty experienced a substantial decline from some 80 million in 2012 to nearly zero in 2020. Meanwhile, the proportion also decreased considerably from some 10% to nearly zero.

There are two fundamental factors contributing to the great achievements in poverty alleviation in China. To start with, as one of the largest developing countries, China is under a rapid economic growth in the past few years, which has given rise to a higher standard of living. In rural areas, people can take a job, afford daily necessities, and live their lives peacefully. Moreover, it is fair to assert that it is science and technology that should be given most of the credit in fabricating our modern life. Because of this, the countryside can enjoy the new roads, widespread internet access,and various facilities for transport. As a result, rural residents can become richer by doing business with people in other regions.

To summarize, this trend is obviously positive and encouraging. The time is right for us to strive for common prosperity. Only by this means can our society become a harmonious one for us to live in.

2020年12月

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on why students should be encouraged to develop the ability to meet challenges. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

The recent years have witnessed a dramatic increase in the number of students who are facing new challenges in academic study as well as in their daily lives. It cannot be denied that the ability to deal with challenges plays a key role for the young generation and exerts a profound influence on their future career.

Considering the implication of this issue, my discussion is generally twofold. To start with, life today is filled with sources of stress, and the fast-paced lifestyle is responsible for the upsurge in various individual problems. The ability to address them can

cultivate and elevate youngsters’ mind, empowering us with confidence, courage and other virtues. Moreover, the ability to meet challenges can help students better prepare for their future career. As Chinese universities keep expanding their scale of students’ enrollment, college students find it more and more difficult to find a job upon graduation. To be honest, it is our ability, not our knowledge, that determines our future.

To summarize, it is of great necessity to develop the ability to meet challenges. The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. Only when we possess this ability can we embrace a promising future.

根据此文，练习

将to develop the ability to meet challenges

改成：to develop effective communication skills

To encouraged to develop creativity

2020年7/9月六级

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your besttoday”. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

There is an old saying going like this, “the best prep aration for tomorrow is doing your best today.” Buried in history for a number of years, this spark of wisdom can be applied to many situations even today. Obviously, it implies that one should emphasize on the present moment rather than distant future.

Several fundamental factors are involved in understanding this argument. Above all, the value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them. Therefore, only when we make full use of the present can we seize the opportunities that we fail to predict, as it is said that chances favor the prepared minds. For example, with the unemployment rate running high in most big cities, job security is becoming less and less guaranteed. However, it can be considered wise to focus on the job at hand, even though it can only earn you a limited amount of money.

To summarize, one should work hard at present instead of putting things off till tomorrow. Time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should spare no effort in cherishing the current life because it is the best preparation for the future.

【中文翻译】

俗话说：“为明天做的最好准备就是把今天做得最好。” 这个智慧的火花尽管在历史上埋藏了很多年，他仍然能用在今天的很多场景中。它意味着，我们应该重视眼前的现在，而不是遥远的未来。

一些因素可以用来理解这个道理。首先，生命的价值不在于天的长度，而在于我们如何利用它。因此，只有当我们充分利用现在才可以抓住我们没有预料到的机会，正如名言所述，机会是留给有准备的人。比如说，在大部分城市中，失业率居高不下，工作的稳定性越来越得不到保障。然而，关注手边的工作才是最明智的，即使它只能为你挣一点钱。

总而言之，我们应该在当下努力工作，而不是将事情拖延到明天。是时候了，我们应该抓住现存的机会。我们应该不遗余力，珍惜眼前的生活，因为这是未来的最好准备。

根据此文，练习：

将The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today换成：Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.

What is worth doing is worth doing well.

Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty.2019年12月六级

Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of having a sense of social responsibility. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

In contemporary society where social problems abound, it is of utmost importance for youngsters to take up community responsibility. For example, the recent years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of young people who tend to do community service, playing a role in helping the society better its condition.

Two fundamental factors are involved in understanding the importance of having the sense of community responsibility. First and foremost, with the rapid development of the economy and society, public

morality has declined to an extent. Numerous people are becoming indifferent to the living environment and the people around them. It is we who should assume the responsibility to raise public awareness and popularize appropriate education. In addition, people who can assume social responsibility can not only win other’s respect, but also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status. Without community responsibility, social stability and prosperity could hardly be achieved.

By and large, one should understand taking community responsibility plays an essential role in promoting our society. Time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. Only through concerted step can our society achieve ultimate harmony.

根据此文，练习

（把the importance of having a sense of social responsibility换成）

the importance of having a sense of social responsibility

the importance of having a sense of family responsibility

2019年6月六级

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of team spirit and communication in the workplace. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

In such a competitive society where individual effort is no longer regarded heroic, communication and cooperation both play a major role for a company to survive. There is a growing recognition that communication can bring us much convenience while team spirit allows us to enhance work efficiency.Two fundamental factors are involved in understanding their importance in the workplace. To start with, in modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their work and life. However, frequent communication can ease our nerve and definitely improve our working environment. Moreover, simply put, the spirit of collaboration makes a person, and even a company, distinctively unique. Only those who are of qualitative uniqueness have opportunities to succeed.

By and large, one should lay great emphasis on teamwork. Time is

right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to facilitate our interaction to strengthen the bond between employees and employers. Only through concerted steps can a company achieve ultimate success.

根据此文，练习

（把the importance of team spirit and communication in the workplace换成）

the importance of motivation and methods in learning

the importance of mutual understanding and respect in interpersonal relationship

2018年12月六级

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how to balance work and leisure. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

In contemporary society, it cannot be denied that work and leisure play an equally important role in our normal life. Work allows us to earn a living, while leisure can bring us much pleasure. As a result, how to strike a balance between them has attracted extensive

attention from the general public.

To achieve this goal, in my mind, there are at least two approaches. To begin with, one should do regular exercise. Life today is filled with sources of stress, and the fast-paced lifestyle is responsible for the upsurge in various individual problems. Taking exercise can relax one’s mind and release one’s pressure. Moreover, there is an increasing upward mobility of the younger generation and dramatic changes in traditional concepts. Many of them work extremely hard. Under such circumstances, one needs to make a strict schedule, following it day by day and planning their time wisely.To sum up, due attention should be paid to the balance between work and leisure. The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to arrange our life in an orderly manner. Only in this way can we embrace a promising future.

根据此文，练习

（把how to balance work and leisure换成）

how to balance academic study and extracurricular activities.

how to balance job responsibilities and personal interests.

2018年6月六级

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of building trust between employers and employees. You can cite examples to illustrate your views.

It is beyond doubt that interpersonal relationship is of utmost importance for individuals and companies alike in such a competitive world. In a large firm, for example, building trust could allow us to improve work efficiency and have a huge impact on our life.

Many complicated factors are involved in understanding the importance of building trust between employers and employees. To begin with, in modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their work and family. However, trust can help to ease our tension and resolve our dispute in a workplace. On the other hand, trust is easy to destroy but hard to regain. It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. For example, if an employee loses the trust of his employer, it will definitely undermine the harmony in the company. The employee might eventually receive a pink slip.

To sum up, one should lay great emphasis on establishing trust in the workplace. The government and mass media should join in the efforts in raising public awareness. Only through concerted steps can we expect a harmonious society.

根据此文，练习

（把题干的between employers and employees换成以下两个短语）：

between teachers and students

between business and consumers

2017年12月六级

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Seek to understand others, a nd you will be understood.” You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

As an ancient proverb goes, “Seek to understand others, and you will be understood.” Simple as the saying is, it o bviously emphasizes the importance of mutual understanding. To my knowledge, understanding each other plays a key role in our daily communication.

Two reasons can be cited to account for the correctness of this principle. On the one hand, mutual understanding can widen our circle of friends. For example, in modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their work and family. If one tries to understand the situation of others, they are more likely to become close friends, helping each other in face of hardship. On the other, mutual understanding can allow us to avoid the conflict. People who can understand others can not only win

other's trust, but also establish their career, fit into society and even attain social status.

To sum up, we should lay great emphasis on mutual understanding in personal interaction. The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to understand others. Only in this way can our society become a better place for us to live in.

根据此文，练习

（把题干的名言换成以下两句）：

Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need.

Respect others, and you will be respected.

2017年6月六级

Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in science or humanities at college. Write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

In recent years, higher education has captured a great deal of attention from the general public. Opinions vary greatly when it comes to whether one should choose science or humanities at college. If I were you, I would like to take science as my major.There are two fundamental factors contributing to my preference. To begin with, as Chinese universities keep expanding their scale of students’ enrollment, college students find it more and more

difficult to find a job upon graduation. However, it is easier for those students majoring in science to seek a decent job, since a great number of positions require candidates who study science. Furthermore, never in history was science and technology so emphasized as in modern society. Technological innovation really brings us much convenience, exerting a huge impact on our traditional cultures. Science is useful and inseparable from our life.

Given the factors I have just outlined, I maintain that science is of utmost importance to our life and our future. Immediate ways for advocating science study remain elusive. However, public recognition of the necessity will represent the first step in finding effective measures.

根据此文，练习

（把题干的whether后面换成）：

whether to attend a vocational college or a university

whether to attend college at home or abroad

2016年12月六级

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

It goes without saying that innovation plays a key role in our era when science and technology is developing at an alarming rate. The past several years has witnessed a sharp increase in the number of scientists who are making new discoveries in their areas. This will definitely exert a huge impact on our society.

Considering the importance and necessity of this spirit, I feel responsible for discussing it further. To begin with, with the unemployment rate running high in most big cities, job security is becoming less and less guaranteed. However, innovation can create a whole new set of jobs to raise the employment rate. Furthermore, people with the spirit of innovation can not only accumulate wealth, but also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status. Einstein, honored for his success in the theory of relativism, is always remembered for the spirit of innovation, which shines through every chapter of his life.By and large, I personally argue that innovation considerably alters the way people communicate with each other. The fundamental way in which the government advocates this spirit is to promote quality-oriented education. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens.

根据此文，练习

（把题干的innovation后面换成）：

creation

invention

2016年6月六级

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people’s daily lives.

The development of technology has brought us unprecedented transformation, which is inevitable and undeniable. Robots, which are capable of exhibiting artificial intelligence, have emerged into our vision, and tend to play an increasingly important role in our life. Consequently, there is much controversy over what will happen if robots replace human beings in the future.

As regards the social implication of robots, my discussion on the issue is mainly twofold. To begin with, if robots play our roles, the job market is getting gloomy and competition will become fierce. It will be increasingly difficult for college undergraduates to find a decent job. Furthermore, traditional way of thinking will change dramatically, and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny. Students will try to get the opportunity to increase their knowledge in high-skilled jobs. As a result, they will not be replaced by robots.

Based on my personal experience, I can safely draw a conclusion that the robot is a double-edged sword. Whether it is a boon or a bane

will be discussed for a number of years to come. However, one should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.

根据此文，练习

（把题干的when后面换成）：when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world

when more and more people study online instead of attending school

附：仿写范本

(when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world)

The development of technology has brought us unprecedented transformation, which is inevitable and undeniable. It goes without saying that the Internet plays an increasingly important role in our life and study. Consequently, there is much controversy over what

will happen if people prefer to spend time in the virtual world

rather than the real society.

As regards the social implication of this phenomenon, my discussion is mainly twofold. To begin with, technology could render city-dwellers slaves to high technology, alienating people from one another. Without communications in the real world, people will become more and more indifferent to each other. Furthermore, even though the advent of the Internet opens up the possibilities of interacting via the computer, a lack of exercise will lead citizens to an unhealthy lifestyle. People will become physically weak as a result of the high technology.

Based on my personal experience, I can safely draw a conclusion that the Internet is a double-edged sword. Whether it is a boon or a bane will be discussed for a number of years to come. However, one should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.

Part 2: 四级作文

第一类：说明文

1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (2017年12月四级)

It is generally accepted that the service industry, especially the one in hospital, tends to play an important role and has recently arisen as a heated topic in our daily life. The relationship between doctors and patients sometimes has a major impact on our society.In my understanding, to handle the relationship, there are mainly two approaches. On the one hand, with the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from enormous stress. If one tries to understand the situation of others, they are more likely to communicate more effectively. On the other hand, the mass media should try to educate the general public to teach them how to respect doctors. The government and authority should also enact certain regulations to eliminate those unqualified doctors.

To sum up, we must lay great emphasis on the relationship between doctors and patients. The better the relationship in terms of mutual trust, the better will enhance the accuracy of diagnosis.

2. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is going to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? (2014年6月四级)

The past several years have witnessed a burgeoning economy in China. As a consequence, an increasing number of foreigners would like to travel to China for their holidays. In my hometown Hangzhou, there are a great many places of interest I would like to take my friend to, among which I find the West Lake the most beautiful.

There are two aspects concerning my recommendation. First of all, when you go around the lake, you can have a temporary escape from the workload. Nowadays, with the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems. The lake can help people relax and unwind. Furthermore, all of us can savor a wide range of experiences through going around the lake. When you go boating on the lake, you will see smoky mountains, ancient pagodas, and lines of plane trees. You will find yourself in the picture.

To sum up, Hangzhou seems to be a place in paradise. I believe my friend will enjoy the trip to the lake.

第二类：应用文（广告）非重点

3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a bicycle you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, features, condition and price, and your contact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (2017年6月四级)A Bicycle for Sale

I would like to sell a bicycle, since I will graduate from college. There are a great many things I have used in my campus life, among which I find the bicycle the most useful on campus.

It is a “Forever” mounta in bike, which is now still in perfect condition. There are two aspects concerning the importance of the bicycle. First of all, the bicycle can bring us much convenience in life. Our university campus is very large and there is a very long distance between the dormitory and classrooms. The bicycle can always allow me to be on time for the class. Secondly, it plays quite an important role in building my body. One should attach great importance to his health, and I like to do exercises by riding my bicycle every day.

To sum up, the bicycle exerts a huge impact on my campus life and I hope it will be beneficial for you. The bike only costs you 300 RMB, which is a real bargain. Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at 66666666.

第三类：议论文

4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. (2016年12月四级)

It has been widely noted that finding a good job is of utmost importance in such a competitive society. There are several career paths. Opinions vary greatly when it comes to whether one should work for a state-owned enterprise or a joint venture. For me, I would like to choose working in a joint venture.

There are two fundamental factors contributing to my option. To begin with, it is increasingly difficult for college undergraduates to find a decent job in a state-owned company, since the job market is

getting gloomy and competition is becoming fierce. One needs to take several national exams in order to get the job. Furthermore, there is an increasing upward mobility of the younger generation and dramatic changes in traditional concepts. Even though working for a state-owned company brings people security, one can find plenty of new opportunities in a joint venture.

To sum up, working for a joint venture can increase our knowledge and skills and broaden our horizon. The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to make the right choice for ourselves, which may exert a huge impact on our future.

第四类：应用文（书信）

5. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college. (2016年6月四级)

Dear Mr. Chen,

I would like to take this opportunity to express my greatest appreciation to you for your generous help and instruction you offered me during my last year in high school.

There are a great many teachers I would like to thank, among whom I find you the most memorable. During my English study, I faced a lot of challenges. I found it very difficult to write an essay since my vocabulary was very limited. However, your assistance was of enormous value. I finally successfully passed the English test with high scores. Moreover, you are a good teacher as well as a great friend. The past year has witnessed our close friendship. You have paid special attention to our life quality and always tell jokes to us. Your positive attitude exerts a huge impact on my life.

Without your help, I would have gone so far. Thank you again for everything you have done for me.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

第五类：名言类非重点

6. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of paying attention to others’ opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. (2015年12月四级第一套)

Just as the saying goes, “listening is more important than talking”. The saying obviously intends to tell us that paying attention to others’ opinions is much more important than expressing one’s own words.Considering the significance of this saying, I feel responsible to explain it further. To start with, with the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems. A lot of them would like to let out their emotions, and listening to your friends can definitely help them relax and unwind. Furthermore, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. Listening to others can increase our knowledge and skills, broaden our horizon and widen our circle of friends.

To sum up, we should attach much importance to listening to others’ opinions. The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to advocate this spirit. Only in this way can our society become a better place for us to live in.

另附：图片类非重点

7. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss the importance and benefits of doing exercise. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （考神团队模考题）

The cartoon portrays a very special scene: the advice that a doctor gives to a middle-aged fat man is to do exercise one hour a day, or he will pay the price. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking: doing exercise plays an indispensable role

in our life.When considering the significance of this situation, I feel responsible to discuss it further. To begin with, with the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems. Also, mounting peer pressure and confusion over changing social

v alues may also climb onto youngsters’ already overburdened shoulders. Doing exercise can help us relax and unwind. Furthermore, we should have the right attitude towards life. We should bear in mind that life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you take it. Health always comes first.

All in all, I personally argue that we should lay great emphasis on building our body. The fundamental way in which the government advocates a healthy lifestyle is to encourage citizens to do more exercise. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens. Only through concerted steps can our society have more peace and harmony.下载本文