一.短语
| Chinese | English |
| 1.学习有关利礼仪 | Learn about manners |
| 2. 与某人分享某物 | Share sth with sb |
| 3. 与其他人分享你的东西 | Share your things with others |
| 4. 打断别人 | Cut in on others |
| 5. 有礼貌的等候 | Wait politely |
| 6. 随地扔垃圾 | Drop litter everywhere |
| 7. 在图书馆里保持安静 | Keep quiet in the library |
| 8. 遵守交通规则 | Obey traffic rules |
| 9. 使水龙头一直开着 | Leave the tap running |
| 10.在公园里栽花 | Pick flowers in the park |
| 11.排队等候你的顺序 | Queue for your turn |
| 12.保持图书馆干净 | Keep the library clean |
| 13.把…..放回原处 | Put……back |
| 14.邀请某人做某事 | Invite sb to do sth |
| 15.人们打招呼的正确方法 | The proper way to greet people |
| 16.握手 | Shake one’s hand |
| 17.第一次与你见面 | Meet you for the first time |
| 18.以亲吻的方式与别人打招呼 | Greet people with a kiss |
| 19.开始一段对话 | Start a conversation |
| 20.避免做某事 | Avoid doing sth |
| 21.在公共场所举止文明 | Behave politely in public |
| 22.撞到某人 | Bump into sb |
| 23.挡道 | In one’s way |
| 24.保持低声调 | Keep voice down |
| 25.偶然 | By accident |
| 26.参加讨论 | Join the discussion |
| 27.清楚地表达他自己 | Express himself clearly |
| 28.公共标志 | Public signs |
| 29.向某人解释某事 | Express himself clearly |
| 30.使某人远离危险 | Keep sb from danger |
| 31.警告某人(不)要做某事 | Warn sb (not) to do sth |
| 32.不久后 | Soon after |
| 33.实现 | Come true |
| 34.一次 | At one time |
| 35.确保 | Make sure that |
| 36.………的目的 | The purpose of |
| 37 许多建议 | A lot of advice |
| 38.与某人保持联系 | Keep In touch with sb |
| 39.忙于做某事 | Be busy with=Be busy in dong |
| 40.写下,记下 | Write down |
| 41.舞蹈课 | Dancing lessons |
| 42.主要观点 | The main points |
| 43.首先 | Above all |
| 44.禁止扔垃圾 | No littering |
| 45.拍一张……的照片 | Take a photo of |
| 46.禁止拍照 | No photos |
| 47.禁止抽烟 | No smoking |
| 48 阻止某人做某事 | Keep/prevent/stop sb from dong sth |
| 1.现在你足够大了,要学习有关礼仪的内容了。 |
| You’re old enough to learn about manners . |
| 2. 你什么意思? |
| What do you mean? |
| 3, 活到老学到老。 |
| You are never too old to learn |
| 4. 我们看完书后,应把它们放回原处 |
| We should put books back after reading . |
| 5. 他们认为在别人面前插队是不礼貌的。 |
| They think it’s rude to push in before others. |
| 6. 如果你挡道了,他们不会碰你或推着越过你。 |
| If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you. |
| 7. 正如那句谚语所说,“入乡随俗” |
| Just as the saying goes, “when in Rome ,do as the Romans do.” |
| 8. 每个人在人生的某个时候会幸运或成功。 |
| Everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life. |
| 9.当你在吃东西时发出很多噪音是不礼貌的 |
| It is impolite to make too much noise while eating |
| 10. 不要到别人的盘子里拿食物 |
| Don’t reach over someone’s plate for something . |
| 11. 不要含着食物讲话。 |
| Don’t talk with food in your mouth. |
| 12. 他们会说打扰了,并足够耐心地等到你移开 |
| They’ll say “excuse me “and be polite enough to wait till you move |
| 13. 英国人不喜欢大叫或大笑。 |
| British people don’t like to shout or laugh loudly. |
| 14. 英国太远了,jenny不能独自去那里。 |
| The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own. |
1.You are old enough to learn about manners.你已经到了学习礼仪的年龄了。
探究点:enough to后接动词什么形式?
[指点迷津] enough to后接动词原形。enough常构成如下句型:
主语+be+形容词+enough+to do sth.意为“某人/某物够……能……”。
He is tall enough to reach the ball on the shelf.他够高能够到架子上的球。
The classroom is big enough to hold so many students.
这间教室够大能容纳如此多的学生。
[注意] 否定式为“主语+be not+形容词+enough+to do sth.”,意为“某人/某物(不)够……而(不)能……”。
The man isn't strong enough to carry the bag.
这个人不够强壮拿不动这个包。
你儿子已经到了上学的年龄了。
Your son is_______ _______ _______ go to school.
2. The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own.
英国太远了珍妮不能独自去那里。
探究点:too…to…是什么意思?
[指点迷津] too…to…常构成如下句型:
“主语+be+too+形容词+to do sth.”意为“某人/某物太……而不能……”。
The boy is too young to help you.这个男孩太小而不能帮你。
[注意] (1)有时我们需要在to do sth.的前面加上for someone,此时句中的动词必须为及物动词,若为不及物动词须再加上适当的介词。
The text is too long for us to read.
这篇课文太长我们读不了。(read是及物动词)
The room is too small for us two to live in.
这个房间太小我们两个人住不下。(live是不及物动词)
(2)“too+形容词+ to do sth.”可以和“not+该形容词的反义词+enough+to do sth.”的结构转换。
The man is too weak to do the job.
=The man isn't strong enough to do the job.
这个人太瘦弱而不能做这项工作。
(3) “enough to”和“too…to…”结构均可以和“so…that…”结构转换。
The doctor is kind enough to help us. =The doctor is so kind that he will help us.
这个医生很善良,他会帮助我们。
Lucy is not careful enough to get high marks,
=Lucy is too careless to get high marks.
=Lucy is not so careful that she can't get high marks.
露西不够细心,得不到高分。
同义句转换
①The girl is too fat to wear a skirt.
The girl is_______ _______ _______ to wear a skirt.
The girl is_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ wear a skirt.
②Li Lei is hard-working enough to do all kinds of things.
Li Lei is_______ hard-working_______ he_______ do all kinds of things,
四。练习
A.单词
1. We all like the students with good_______(礼仪).
2.You should speak to your parents_______ (礼貌地).
3. Don't drop_______(垃圾)everywhere. It's our duty to protect the environment.
4. There are a few apples on the tree. You can_______(摘)son}e.
5.You should_______(遵守)school rules.
6. You should_______(问候)your teachers when you meet them.
7.I have some_______(亲密的)friends and l often visit them.
8. The little girl_______(亲吻)her mother when she arrived home.
9. You had better not_______(碰)the books on the desk. They are Mr Wang's.
10.The teacher told us to speak_______(大声地)
11. What did you do after_______ (arrive) home?
12. He often invites some friends_______ (come) to his home to study at weekends.
13. If you're free, I_______ (call) you up.
14. You should speak to the old_______ (polite) here.
15. Try_______ (not be) late next time.
16. After the meeting, we had a warm_______(讨论).
17.Can you_______(表达)it in English?
18.This is my_______(自己的)car.
19.The boy is_______(有耐心的)enough to wait for a long time.
20. You should listen to the teacher_______(仔细地)in class.
21. This is a________(公共的)library, You can read in it at any time.
22. The boy is trying to_______(解释)something to his parents.
23. What did the teacher_______(警告)you not to do?
24.Can you see the sign "No_______(停车)”?
25.The sign mens "No_______(照片)”
26. Do you know what your_______(目标)is in your life?
27. All the people agreed with the_______(结论).
28. Now let me introduce my_______(客人).
29.He is the_______(主持)of the party.
30.It is_______(不礼貌的)to talk and laugh loudly in public.
B.单项选择。
( )1. My father is_______ to have time with me.
A. busy enough B. enough busy C. too busy D. busy too
( )2. The picture is_______ beautiful that we all like it.
A. too B. so C. enough D. very
( )3. The bed is too small for the tall man_______.
A. to lie B. lying C. to lie on D. lying on
( )4. The coat is big enough_______ me to wear.
A, to B.with C.for D.of
( )5. The girl is_______ silly to believe your words.
A. so B. too C. very D. quite下载本文