Project学案
第一部分：重点讲解
1. adjustable adj. 可调整的
I want to buy an adjustable chair tomorrow. 我想明天去买把可调整的座椅。
归纳拓展：
adjust…to… 使…适应…
adjust oneself to 使自己适应于
make an adjustment 作出调整
练习：
She found it hard to____ working late into the night.
A. used to B. adjust to C. be adjustable D. adjust of
2. sharp adj. 锋利的；急转向的；尖刻的；灵敏的
I cut my foot on a sharp stone. 我的脚被一块锋利的石头割破了。
She has a sharp mind. 她头脑机敏。
习题：请猜猜sharp在下列句子的含义。
1. Be careful. The knife’s very sharp.
2. He has very sharp eyes; he catches sight of things quickly.
3. The boss was very sharp with me when I was late this morning.
3.let out 放出；发出；让…出去；泄漏
Let me out! I’m locked in. 放我出去！我被锁住了。
The girl let out a scream of fear. 女孩发出恐惧的叫声。
练习
He accidentally____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
4. point n. 尖，尖端；分数；细节
v. 指；瞄准
She pointed to the house and said “ That’s where I live”. 她指着那做房子说：“我就住在那里。”
归纳拓展：
on the point of 正要…的时候
to the point 中肯；扼要
off the point 离题
point out 指出
point at 指向
There’s no point in doing sth. 做…没有意义
练习
Your suggestion is very ___. I think the boss will take it.
A. off the point B. to the point
C. beside the point D. at the point
5. function n. 功能；作用
v. 运转；发挥作用
The function of a chairman is to lead and control meetings. 的职责是主持会议。
归纳拓展：
function as 起…作用
练习
1. 心脏的功能是推动血液循环全身。
2. 这部机器运作不正常，我们必须请人修理一下。
6. addiction n. 上瘾，沉溺
It is a problem of heroin addiction. 这是海洛因成瘾的问题。
归纳拓展：
a television addiction 电视迷
be addicted to 对…上瘾
be addictive to 对…上瘾
练习
It doesn’t take long to become___ these drugs.
A. addicted to B. addiction to C. addict to D. addictive to
7. relieve v. 减轻（疼痛、忧虑），缓解
Take the drug to relieve the headache. 吃了药来减轻头疼。
归纳拓展
relief n. 解除；救济
to one’s relief 使人欣喜的是
relieve sb. of 解除某人的…
relieve sb. from anxiety 消除某人的忧虑
练习
1.Hearing the news that her son was found, she breathed a sign of___.
A. excitement B. joy C. relief D. belief
2. This will___ pressure on the train to some extent
A. reduce B. relieve C. relief D. increase
答案：1. B 锋利的，锐利的；敏锐的；严厉的
2. A B
第二部分：练习
I. 完型填空
I was shown into the waiting-room, which as I had expected, was full. There were dirty 1 on the wall, and the tattered(撕碎) magazines on the table 2 a great pile of waste paper. I took my seat and decided to 3 the time watching people around me.
A young man beside me was turning over the 4 of a magazine quickly and nervously. It was 5 to understand what he was looking at for every three minutes or so he would 6 the magazine on to the table, seize 7 , and sink back into his 8 . Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to keep her son from 9 . The boy had clearly grown tired of 10 . He had placed an ash-tray on the floor and was making plane sounds as he waved a pencil in his hand. Near him an old man was fast 11 , and the boy’s mother was afraid 12 sooner or later her son would 13 the gentleman. At the same time the 14 man next to me kept sighing(叹气) loudly. At last he got up, walked towards the door and began 15 the pictures on the wall. Soon growing 16 , he snatched(抓起) one magazine out of the bottom of the pile and dropped tiredly into a chair. Even the boy had become quiet and was sleeping in her mother’s arms.
There was a complete 17 in the room as the door opened and a nurse 18 . The people looked up with a ray of 19 in the eyes, then settled down again as the next 20 patient was let out of the room.
1. A. notice B. pictures C. maps D. holes
2. A. were made of B. changed into C. looked like D. were same as
3. A. cost B. take C. pass D. use
4. A. stories B. articles C. books D. pages
5. A. easy B. possible C. useless D. hard
6. A. throw B. take C. drag D. push
7. A. the others B. other C. another D. the other
8. A. chair B. pocket C. sleep D. picture
9. A. hurting himself B. tearing the magazine
C. falling asleep D. making a noise
10. A. sleeping B. waiting C. reading D. playing
11. A. in sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
12. A. what B. that C. then D. before
13. A. do harm to B. knock into C. turn against D. wake up
14. A. old B. kind C. young D. handsome
15. A. drawing B. taking down C. examining D. putting up
16. A. glad B. unhappy C. angry D. uninterested
17. A. loneliness B. hopelessness C. tiredness D. silence
18. A. entered B. turned out C. entered in D. came out
19. A. success B. satisfaction C. joy D. hope
20. A. unlucky B. tired C. lucky D. happy
II. 根据中文提示和括号中所给的词语，将下列句子译成英文
1.始创于两千年前的中医针灸，不仅能够减轻和缓解病痛，还能够治疗许多疾病。(develop, reduce, relief, not only … but also…)
2.由金、银等不同金属制成的九种不同种类的针，现在已被复杂的外科手术器械所替代。(kinds of, be made of, replace)
3.在过去的2000年中，针灸穴位逐渐增长到大约2000个。(the number of, increase to)
4.大多数针灸师根据病人的病症选择扎针的位置。(select, based on)
5.他的报告将集中在传统中医针灸和草药的应用和推广上。(focus on, promotion and application)
第三部分：练习答案
I. 完型填空
1-5 BCCDD 6-10 ACADB 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 DDADC
II. 根据中文提示和括号中所给的词语，将下列句子译成英文
1.Chinese acupuncture, which was developed over 2,000 years ago, can not only reduce and relief pain, but also cure many diseases.
2.The nine different kinds of needles, make of different metals such as gold and silver, have been replaced by complex surgical instruments.
3.Over the past 2,000 years, the number of acupuncture points has increased to about 2,000.
4.Most acupuncturists select acupuncture points based on the symptoms that the patient has.
5.His lecture will be focused on the application and promotions of traditional Chinese acupuncture and herbal medicine.下载本文
