一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
二、
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
三、名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事
fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事
pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
understand doing sth. 理解做某
三、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事
catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事
prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事
send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事
start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事
四、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
后面跟动词原形的有:
You'd better (not) do;
make sb. do;
let sb. do;
have sb. do;
help sb (to) do;
Why not ...?
Why don't you ...?
Shall we ...?
would rather do than do...;
hear/watch/see/notice sb. do
Would you please...?
后面跟动名词的有:
finish/ keep/ practise/ mind/ enjoy/ spend /suggest +doing
can't stop doing;
There be +sb. doing
have difficulty doing;
be busy doing;
be worth doing;
hear/watch/see/notice sb. doing
prefer doing to doing;
look forward to doing;
be used to doing(习惯于);
pay attention to doing;
devote...to doing
have a good time doing;
what about doing;
stop/keep/prevent sb. (from) doing
后面跟不定式的有:
ask / tell / encourage / allow / would like / need / want / expect /warn /invite/ order/ remind/ advise sb. to do 特别提醒:不能说hope sb to do
agree/learn/ hope /prefer / plan / decide / choose / would like / seem /invite /fail /promise/afford to do
be made to do;
what/how/when to do
It's time to do;
try one's best to do;
can't wait to do;
There is no need to do;
the first to do;
have no choice but to do;
It's +adj+(for/of sb) +to do
be heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do
一.常考的动词后加+V.ing.
1.Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
2.Like doing sth 喜欢做某事
3.Have fun doing sth 玩得开心
4.Practice doing sth 练习做某事
5.Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事(主语是人)
6.Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
7.How about doing sth 做某事怎么样(表建议)
8.What about doing sth 做某事怎么样(表建议)
9.Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难
10.Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心(大多数have +名词就再加动词ing)
11.Feel like doing sth 想要做某事
12.Can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事
13.start doing sth 开始做某事(to do也可,常考doing)
14.go on doing sth 继续做某事
15.mind doing sth 介意做某事
16.finish doing sth 完成做某事
17.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
18.see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事(常出现when引导的状语从句)
19. remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事
20. forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事
21. try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果
22. mean doing sth 意味着做某事
23. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事
24. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事
二. 只+doing做宾语的动词有: finish, enjoy, suggest, mind, dislike, practice, miss, keep, advise, allow, forgive, imagine, prevent, understand, resist, reject, consider, avoid, delay, deny, excuse, admit, endure, escape, pardon, postpone, risk, fancy, tolerate等。还有get/be used to(习惯于), can’t help/ can’t stand(禁不住), feel like, look forward to, pay attention to, give up, be worth, be busy, be fond of(喜欢), object to, lead to, put off, insist on/stick to(坚持), keep on, keen on(渴望), refer to(参考)等短语之后(因为要做介词宾语),以及sb spend sm/st (in), have difficulty/trouble (in), have fun/pleasure (in), it’s no use/good, it’s ( a) waste of time (in), there is no
三.考试中经常考的动词后加to do的重要的几个动词
1.ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事
2.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事
3.invite sb to do sth 某人去做某事
4.plan to do sth 计划去做某事
5.would like to do sth 想要去做某事
6.it is +adj +(for sb) +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的
7.it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事
8.hope to do sth 希望去做某事
9.try to do sth 努力去做某事
10.follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事
11.want to do sth 想要去做某事
12.need to do sth 需要去做某事
13.decide to do sth 决定去做某事
14.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
15.tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事
16.nothing to do 没有什么可做的(不定代词后常加to do)
17. wish to do sth 想要做某事
18. demand to do sth 需求做某事
19. agree to do sth 同意做某事
20. promise to do sth 答应做某事
21. determine to do sth 决定做某事
22. plan to do sth 打算做某事
23. tend to do sth 倾向于做某事
24. mean to do sth 意味着去做某事
25. fail to do sth 不做某事
26. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
27. decline to do sth 拒绝做某事
28. manage to do sth 设法做某事
29. learn to do sth 学会做某事
30. pretend to do sth 假装去做某事
31. choose to do sth 选择做某事
32. prepare to do sth 准备做某事
33. offer to do sth 提供做某事
34. desire to do sth 想做某事
35. long to do sth 渴望做某事
36. expect to do sth 期望去做某事
37. undertake to do sth 承诺做某事
38. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
39. arrange to do sth 安排去做某事
四.常考动词后加原形的动词
1.Letsb do 让某人做某事
2.Help sb(to) do 帮助某人做某事
3.Make sb do 使某人做某事
4.Why not do 为什么不…?
5.Why don’t you do 你为什么不…?
6.You’d better do 你最好做…
7.could you please do 你能…
8.Please do sth 请做…
9.Should do 应该做… (一切情态动词后都加动词的原形)
五.常考的介词后加动词ing
1.for 为了,对于
2.about 关于
3.by 通过
4.of …的
5.off 离开
6.up 在…上面
7.after 在…之后
8.before 在…这前
9.from 从…
10.at 在
巧记:一般有两个字母的单词往往就是介词
forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)
stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事
stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事
remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)
regret to do 对要做的事遗憾
regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔
try to do 努力、企图做某事
try doing 试验、试一试某种办法
mean to do 打算,有意要…
mean doing 意味着
go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情)
go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)
propose to do 打算(要做某事)
proposing doing 建议(做某事)
go on to do 继续做另一件事
go on doing 继续做同一件事
stop to do 停下来做别的事
stop doing 停止做某事
regret to do 遗憾地去做
regret doing 后悔做某事下载本文