重点词汇与短语:1. homeless 无家可归的 2. sign 标牌、招牌 3. advertisement 广告、广告活动
4. establish 建立、设立 5. coach 教练、训练 6. repair 修理、维修 7. disabled 肢体残疾的
8. organization 组织、结构、系统 9. deaf 聋的 10. shut 关上11. specially 特意地、专门地
12. support 支持 13. major 主要的、重大的 14. fill 填满、装满 15. imagine 想象
16. donate 捐赠、赠送 17.clean up 打扫干净 18. cheer up 使振奋、使高兴19. put off 推迟
20. set up 创立、建立 21. hand out 分发 22. take turns doing something 轮流做某事
23. run out of 用完 24. work out 可以解决、计算出 25. put up 张贴26. give away 赠送、分发
27. hang out 闲逛 28. fill with 把......装满 29. be similar to 与......相似
nit 8 Have you packed yet?
重点短语1. some day 来日,有一天 2. be off 离开,走开3. bathing suit 游泳衣
4. water the plants 浇花儿5. lock the windows 锁窗子6. pack the camera 把照相机装包里
7. put in 放进,进入 8. turn off 关闭9. clean out something 清除某物内部使之整洁
10. clean up something整洁,清理某物11. take the dog for a walk 遛狗 12. chop wood 砍柴
13. love doing something喜爱做某事 14. light the fire for breakfast 点火做早饭15. collect water 挑水
16. write original songs 写原创歌曲17. make a music video 制作音乐录影带 18. a hit CD 一张流行的CD
19. go on a world tour 进行世界巡 20. in search of 寻找,寻求21. hope to do something希望做某事
22. so far 迄今为止23. be sure (not) to do一定(不)要做某事 24. spend time (in) doing花费时间做…
25. think of 想到,考虑 26. turning point 转折点27. in one’s life 在某人的一生
28. be off to 离开去(某地) 29. air show 音乐表演
语法部分:复习-----现在完成时
★现在完成时是由“助动词have(has)+动词过去分词”构成。
★(1)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与already,just,yet,ever,never等连用。
例如: ----Have you finished your work yet? ----Yes,I have.I have just finished it.
★注意:在这里要注意already和yet的辨析:
★①already通常用于肯定句。 I have already told him. 我已经告诉他了.
★②yet常用于疑问句和否定句。 ----Have you watered the tree yet? 你浇树了吗?
----Yes,I have already watered it. 我浇了.----Have you fed the dog yet? 你喂过狗了吗?
---No. I haven’t fed it yet. 没有,我没喂.
★(2)表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括“现在”在内)
的一段时间的状语连用,如for,since,now,today,this month,this year等。 例如:
I have lived here since 1980. 从1980年以来我一直住这儿。
I have been at this school for over four years.我已经在这所学校呆了四年多。
★ for和表示一段时间的词组连用,例如:for two minutes,for five hours,for ten days,for three weeks,for fourteen
months,for twenty years.
★since和表示过去某一时刻的词或词组连用,例如:since eight o'clock this morning,since last Sunday,since five
weeks ago,since October等。
巩固练习:1. 1.What’s the best way to___ life’s big and small problem?
A. deal withB. do with toC. deal with to D. dealing with
2. Even though he was disabled, he can do many things _____ swimming, writing and reading.
A. as B. for example C. that is D. like
3. She _________ by finding me a specially trained dog, which actually _________.
A. helped me; cheered me B. helped me out; cheered me up
C. helped me up; cheered me up D. helped me out; cheered me out
4. After eight hours’ hard work, the firemen finally _____ the forest fire.A. put away B. put out C. put down D. put in
5. Please _________if you have any trouble.A. call me upB. call up me C. don’t call me up D. don’t call up me
6. He also _________some signs asking for old bikes.A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put in
7. Sometimes people ____ angry for years about a small problem.A. say B. stay C. forget D. find
8. They won’t make new problems _________ you. A. with B. in C. out D. for
9. Don’t forget to follow your teacher’s _____ in a lab.A. instructions B. directions C. explanations D. introductions
10. What should you do if a friend says _________ you don’t like?
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
11. Make sure all the lights _____ when you leave the room. OK. I will.A. turn off B. turn on C. get off D. get on
12.-Wang Lin has decided to _____ his bad habit of sleeping in class.-That’s good news. I hope he can do it this time.
A. wake up B. set up C. clean up D. give up
13.-What did the English teacher talk to you last Friday?
-He told me to _____ my lesson carefully before the exam .A. look up B. go over C. look after D. go on
14.-Sandy is upset today. Why don’t we ____? -That’s a good idea.
A. cheer her up B. wake her up C. pick her up D. give her up
15.Please _____ your school things, boys. -We will do it at once.A. try on B. put away C. put on D. turn off
1. When at Rome do ______ the Romans do.A. as B. how C. what D. that
2. He was ____ with his head ____ his arms. A. sleeping,over B. sleepy,back C. asleep,on D. sleeping,around
3. How long ___ you last saw her?A. is it since B. is it that C. is it after D. was it when
4. We wait for Tom for ______ hour and ______ half.A. an,a B. a,an C. a,/ D. /,a
5. She’ll be back to her hometown ______ time.
A. after a few years’ B. in a few years’ C. after a few years D. in a few year’s
6. There are ___ on our farm. A. hundred sheepsB. hundreds of cows C. a few hundreds of house D. hundreds of sheeps
7. ______ is difficult to work on the Great Green wall.A. This B. It C. That D. Its
8. There ____ great changes in our country since 1979.A. have been B. were C. has been D. are
9. While she ______ TV in the sitting room, the bell ______.
A. watches,rings B. is watching,rangsC. was watching,rang D. watched,was ringing
10. He ran into the room ______ the girl A. saving B. to save C. saves D. saved
11. Jay is one of ______ popular ______ ______ young people in China.
A. the,singer,in B. the most,singers,with C. the most,singer,with D. the,singers,with
12. Do you remember ______ last time?
A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher said C. what did your teacher say D. what your teacher says
13. There are ______ overseas Chinese students returning to China for work.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. a thousand of D. two thousands
14. ---Mary,do you know where Tom is?--He must ______ Shanghai.
A. have been to B. has been in C. have gone to D. have been in
15. I feel like ______ fishing now.A. going to B. going C. going for D. to go to
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Now class begins! Let’s learn the ______(twelve) lesson today.
2. At the _____(begin) of the meeting he said nothing.
3. If it ___(not rain) tomorrow ,we will go for a picnic in the country.4. Thanks for___(invite) me to your birthday party.
5. She can’t make a ______(decide).6. September is the ______(nine) month of the year.
7. My father and mother got ______(marry) in 1956. 8. The Yellow River is the second ______(long) river in China.
9. In Turkey,there once was a man ______(name) Saint Nicholas. He was a very shy man.
10. Welcome to my home,boys and girls! Please sit down and help ____(you) to some apple pies.
答案:::Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1.A。本句子是考查动词短语deal with的用法,意为“处理”,且the best way to的to是介词,所以
用dealing with。
2.D。本空的后面为动名词,所以其前只能用介词,而as, for example和that is都用作连词或副词。
3.B。本题考查固定短语的使用,“帮助某人解决难题”为help sb. out;“鼓舞、激励某人”为cheer
sb. up。
4.B。本句子是考查动词短语put out,表示“扑灭火灾”的意思。
5.A。给某人打电话为call sb. up,代词作宾语,放在动词词组中间。
6.B。本句子是考查动词短语put up的用法,在句子中这个短语的意思是“张贴”。
7.B。本句子是考查动词stay的用法。本句子短语stay angry表示“一直生气”的意思。
8.D。动词短语make problems for sb.的意思是“为某人制造麻烦” 。
9.A。本题考查名词的不同含义。A、B、C、D四个选项的含义分别为:指示、指引、解释和介绍。结合
句意,A项符合。
10.B。本句子是考查不定代词的用法,句意为“如果一个朋友说一些你不喜欢的事,你该怎么办?”。
11.A。本句子是考查动词短语turn off的用法,意为“关灯”。
12.D。本句子是考查动词短语give up的用法,意为“放弃”。
13.B。本句子是考查动词短语go over,意为“复习”。
14.A。本句子是考查动词短语cheer up,表示“让某人高兴起来”,代词作宾语放在cheer up的中间。
15.B。从本句子的意思判断是用动词短语put away,表示“把……收起来”的意思。
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B
三、1. twelfth 2. beginning 3. doesn’t rain
4. inviting 5. decision 6. ninth
7. married 8. longest 9. named
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