1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.
2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...;and yet; but unless.
4) 并列关系: and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...
5) (补充)递进关系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比较关系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while;but on the other hand.
8) 举例关系:for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is...; consider...; in particular;including...;for one thing...,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly; as an illustration, I will say...; a good example (of...) would be...;to detail this, I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.
9) 强调关系:in fact; especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably; other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by
上述的翻译:
英语写作中的关联词语才能使得文章文从字顺:
1)先后次序关系:在这个时候,第一,第二位,最后,今后,此前,同时,最终,最后但并非最不重要的,首先,在开始,到年底时,最后,看到...;自那么,首先,后来,在此之后,前面的这一点。
2)因果关系:因为,因为这样,被人认为,另一个重要因素/原因的... ,因为,作为,为,在这种...,因为,由于;为理由,...;鉴于;的原因,似乎是显而易见的,大约有... ,为此,作为这一结果,因此,... ...等等,因此,这样一来,因此,因此,因此,因此,这...;的结果;其结果,因此,不可避免地;在这种情况下,于是。
3)转折关系:但是,即使如此,不过,虽然,即使,的,鲁莽的,尽管是,在尽管如此,不管,但...,可是,但是,除非。
4)并列关系:和,也,也,以及,要么...或...,都和... ...
5)(补充)递进关系:此外,而且,进一步,通过这种方式,还,不仅... ...而且,不... ...但,除了(至);此外,很多更有趣,更具体地说,今后,除了;尽可能...关注,而且,换句话说,沿着这条路线的考虑,一方面...,另一方面...,甚至,作为杨树所谓...,为了做到这一点... ,同时,在同一时间,因此,首先...,第二位...;同样重要,甚至更大的吸引力。
6)比较关系:同样,在这样的方式,在比较;相比,比较,事实上,当...;喜欢...,同样地,同样重要的,除了(做)...; .. 。而不是...,这样做的,都和... ...,在同样的方式,不但...而且(也)。
7)对照(不同点):还没有,还,为所有这一切,尽管,而是,也不...也没有,虽然,虽然,但是,但是,事情就是倒过来,然而,相反,不同,反对,而不是,相(向);的方式,相反,不同,这一点;作为反对这个,然而,相反,则;而,但另一方面。
8)举例关系:例如:例如,在这种情况下,即,如你所知,你可/说,他解释说,这样,诸如,一个例子是...;考虑...;特别是,包括...;为一件事...,另一个...;简单,大致说,作为一个例证,我会说...,一个很好的例子(of. ..)将...;细节,我想...,这是值得注意的...,在这种情况下,作为证据,采取案件;采取为例(事)作为;至于;至于,据,在此之际。
9)强调关系:实际上,特别是,尤其是,而且,当然,更重要的是,在现实中,当然,当然,事实上,特别是,何况...;相信与否,不可否认的,其他的事情相同,但可以肯定/肯定...;要严格;是真实的,由下载本文