| 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模具）mould for plastics |
| 按塑料件材料分 热塑性塑料模具 mould for thermoplastics 热固性塑料模具 mould for thermosets |
| 按成型工艺分 压缩模compression mould |
| 压注模 传递模transfer mould |
| 注射模injection mould |
| 热塑性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoplastics |
| 热固性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermosets |
| 按溢料分 溢式压缩模flash mould |
| 半溢式压缩模semi-positive mould |
| 不溢式压缩模 positive mould |
| 按机外、机内装卸方式分 移动式压缩模 portable compression mould |
| 移动式压注模 portable transfer mould |
| 固定式压缩模 fixed compression mould |
| 固定式压注模 fixed transfer mould |
| 按浇注系统分 无流道模具 runnerless mould |
| 热流道模具 hot runner mould |
| 绝热流道模 insulated runner mould |
| 温流道模 warm runner mould |
| 浇注、排溢和分型 |
| 浇注系统 feed system |
| 主流道 sprue |
| 分流道runner |
| 浇口gate |
| 直接浇口direct gate; sprue gate |
| 环形浇口ring gate |
| 盘形浇口disk gate diaphragm gate |
| 轮辐浇口spoke gate; spider gate |
| 点浇口pin-point gate |
| 侧浇口edge gate |
| 潜伏浇口submarine gate runnel gate |
| 护耳浇口tube gate |
| 扇形浇口fan gate |
| 冷料穴cold-slug well |
| 浇口套sprue bush sprue busing |
| 浇口镶块gating insert |
| 分流锥spreader |
| 流道板runner plate |
| 热流道板（柱）manifold block hot-runner manifold |
| 温流道板warm runner plate |
| 二级喷嘴secondary nozzle |
| 鱼雷形组合体torpedo torpedo body assembly |
| 管式加热器cartridge heater |
| 热管heat pipe |
| 阀式浇口valve gate |
| 加料腔loading chamber(in a compression mould) transfer pot(in a transfer mould) |
| 柱塞force plunger,pot plunger |
| 排溢溢料槽flash groove spew groove |
| 排气槽（孔）vent(of a mould) |
| 分型分型面 parting line |
| 水平分型面（线） horizontal parting line |
| 垂直分型面（线） vertical parting line |
| 模具零件 成型零件 |
| 定模stationary mould fixed mould |
| 动模movable mould moving mould |
| 上模upper mould upper half |
| 下模lower mould lower half |
| 型腔cavity(of a mould) |
| 凹模impression cavity block cavity plate |
| 镶件mould insert |
| 活动镶件movable insert loose detail |
| 拼块splits(of a mould) |
| 凹模拼块 cavity splits |
| 型芯拼块core splits |
| 型芯 core |
| 侧型芯side core slide core |
| 螺纹型芯thread plug threaded core |
| 螺纹型环 thread ring threaded cavity |
| 凸模 punch ; force |
| 嵌件 insert(for mould) |
| 支承与固定零件 |
| 定模座板 fixed clamp plate top clamping plate top plate |
| 动模座板 moving clamp plate bottom clamp plate bottom plate |
| 上模座板 upper clamping plate |
| 下模座板 lower clamping plate |
| 凹模固定板 cavity-retainer plate |
| 型芯固定板 core-retainer plate |
| 凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate |
| 模套chase bolster frame |
| 支承板backing plate support plate |
| 垫块spacer parallel |
| 支架ejector housing mould base leg |
| 支承柱support pillar |
| 模板mould plate |
| 抽芯零件 斜销angle pin finger cam |
| 滑块slide cam slide |
| 侧型芯滑块 slide core-slide |
| 滑块导板side guide strip |
| 楔紧块heel block wedge block |
| 斜槽导板finger guide plate |
| 弯销clog-leg cam |
| 斜滑块angled-lift splits |
| 导向零件 |
| 导柱guide pillar guide pin leader pin |
| 带头导柱guide pillar straight straight leader pin |
| 带肩导柱guide pillar shouldered shoulder leader pin |
| 推板导柱ejector guide pillar ejector guide pin |
| 导套guide bush guide bushing |
| 直导套guide bush, straight straight bushing |
| 带头导套guide bush, headed shoulder bushing |
| 推板导套ejector guide bush ejector bushing |
| 定位和限位零件 定位圈locating ring |
| 锥形定位件mould bases locating elements |
| 复位杆ejector plate return pin push-back pin |
| 限位钉stop pin stop button |
| 限位块stop block stop pad |
| 定矩拉杆length bolt ; puller bolt |
| 定矩拉板puller plate ; limit plate |
| 推出零件 推杆ejector pin |
| 圆柱头推杆 ejector pin with cylindrical head |
| 带肩推杆shouldered ejector pin |
| 扁推杆flat ejector pin |
| 锥管ejector sleeve |
| 推块ejector pad |
| 推件板stripper plate |
| 推件环（盘）stripper ring stripper disk |
| 推杆固定板ejector retainer plate |
| 推板ejector plate ejection plate |
| 连接推杆ejector tie rod |
| 拉料杆sprue puller |
| 沟形拉料杆sprue puller ,z-shaped |
| 球头拉料杆sprue puller, ball headed |
| 圆锥头拉料杆sprue puller ,conical headed |
| 分流道拉料杆runner puller runner lock pin |
| 推流道板runner stripper plate |
| 冷却和加热零件 |
| 冷却通道cooling channel cooling line |
| 隔板baffle |
| 加热板heating plate |
| 隔热板thermal insulation board |
| 模架mould base |
| 模架（注射模）mould bases(of a injection mould) |
| 标准模架standard mould bases |
| 塑料成型模具的主要设计要素： |
| 注射能力shot capacity |
| 收缩率shrinkage |
| 注射压力injection pressure |
| 锁模力clamping force locking force |
| 成型压力 moulding presssure |
| 模内压力internal mould pressure cavity pressure |
| 开模力mould opening force |
| 脱模力ejection force |
| 抽芯力core-pulling force |
| 抽芯距core-pulling distance |
| 闭合高度 mould shut height |
| 最大开矩 maximum daylight open daylight |
| 投影面积projected area |
| 脱模斜度 draft |
