语言知识目标:
词汇:能识别festival,delicious,dress,celebrate,prefer,share,ghost,freeze,sight的意思
用have fun,invite,get ready for,delicious,goon,dressup,enjoy,prepare…for,share…with,be covered with,in public介绍西方传统节日
语法;能识别动词+to do/doing的结构
能区分那些动词后用to do那些动词后用doing
学习策略:能在实际中运用记忆和学习词汇;理解上下文的逻辑顺序。
文化意识:能说出中西方传统节日的庆祝方式
单元任务:设计新年庆祝晚会。
Perood 1 Lead-in(Activities1-3)
一.课前预习:翻译下列单词和短语
1.festival 2.Santa Claus 3.hunt for 4.Easter 5.celebrate 6.dress up 7.hold a party/parties 8.get together 9.Thanksgiving 10.Halloween
the Spring Festival
Lantern Festival
the Dragon-Boat Festival
Double-Seventh Day
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Double Ninth Festival
the laba Rice Porridge Festiva
New Year's Day
Valentine's Day
International Women' Day
China Arbor Day
International Policemen' Day
World Consumer Right Day
World Forest Day
World Sleep Day
World Water Day
二.中西方的传统节日连线。
农历五月初五端午节
农历九月初九重阳节
正月初一春节
农历腊月初八腊八节
农历八月十五中秋节
农历正月十五元宵节
农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)
元旦
世界水日
世界消费者权益日
国际日
中国植树节
国际妇女节
世界睡眠日
世界森林日
情人节
三.完成Activities1-3在书上。
四.了解下列节日。
感恩节(英语:Thanksgiving Day)是美国和加拿大共有的节日,由美国人民独创,原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成。在美国,自1941年起,感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四,并从这一天起将休假两天;而加拿大与美国的感恩节时间不同,10月第二个星期一。像中国的春节一样,在这一天,成千上万的人们不管多忙,都要和自己的家人团聚。加拿大的感恩节则起始于1879年,是在每年10月第二个星期一,与美国的哥伦布日相同。
万圣节(HALLOWEEN)为每年的11月1日,源自古代凯尔特民族(Celtic)的新年节庆,此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻,在避免恶灵干扰的同时,也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬,是西方传统节日。当晚小孩会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集糖果。主要流行于英语世界,如不列颠群岛和北美,其次是澳大利亚和新西兰。现在,一些亚洲国家的年轻一辈,也开始倾向于过“洋节”,到了万圣节前夕,一些大型外资超市都会摆出专柜卖万圣节的玩具,小商贩也会出售一些跟万圣节相关的玩偶或模型,吸引了年轻人的眼光。
复活节(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。
圣诞节(Christmas),这个名称是“弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节。因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,世界所有的教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。每年12月25日,是徒庆祝耶稣诞生的庆祝日,在圣诞节,大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的耶诞夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;而教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆祝则在每年的1月7日。
Period 2-3 Listening and speaking( Activity4-8)
一.课前预习:翻译下列单词和短语
1.accept 2.ghost 3.feast 4.except 5.hate 6.imagine 7.in public 8.prefer to do 9.Not exactly. 10.exactly
11.prepare for 12.Spring Festival 13.Mid-autumn Day
14.Dragon Boat Festival 15.That’s not a big deal.
二.完成Activity4-5在书上。
三.再听录音,完成下列海报。 You are invited to a Halloween Party!
Time:
Activities:
Note:
四.学习语言点
1. prefer=like better .eg:I prefer red.=I like red better.
prefer to do prefer to do rather than do 我比较喜欢。而不喜欢。
I prefer to read rather than write .
他宁死愿意去偷窃。
prefer doing to doing
我喜欢阅读而不喜欢写作。
2.dress up
他们为参加晚会而穿上了盛装。
Young children like games in which they dress up.
3.
讨厌干……”,用法上没有多大区别。
与like/love to do 和like/love doing 的区别基本相同。
hate doing 表示一般的、抽象的动作;
hate to do 表示具体的动作。
I hate while eating我讨厌吃饭时说话。(一般情况)
----It’s time to go home.该回家了。
| ----I hate 我真不想走。(具体的动作) |
He doesn’t like to speak in public.
不要在公共场合吸烟。
五.列出对话和你熟悉的有关邀请的句型。
六.口头完成Activity7-8
七.Everyday English.
1.你周末有安排吗?
2.为什么不和我们一起去呢?
3.我很想去,但是我已经又安排了。
4.你可以做到的。
Period4-5 Reading (Activity9-14)
一.课前预习:翻译下列单词和短语
1.furniture 2.freeze( , ) 3.thick 4.armchair
5.carpet 6.go on 7.wake up 8.break up 9.carry out 10.lose( , )
11.be covered with 12.not…until 13.stay late 14.arrive at
二.完成Activity 9-12 在书上。
三.学习语言点。
1.be covered with
The road was covered with tar.
田野上一片积雪。
2.The sight of this give Mr Hall an idea.
连线;1.the sight of a place 许多;大量
2.lose one's sight 乍一看;初见
3.in the sight of sb. 看不见
4.a sight of sth. 一个地方的名胜
5.in sight 看得见;在望
6.out of sight 在某人看来
7.catch sight of 看见
8.at first sight 失明
3.decide to do =
I decided to tell him about it.
他决定星期一走。
4.invite sb. to do
We invited Tom to our meeting.
他邀请她参加他妈妈的生日晚会。
5.it is/was a wonderful idea to do sth.
在如此好的天气去野炊是一个很好的主意。
It做形式主语。1) it + be + 过去分词 + that 从句:
It's said that Tom has come back from abroad .
可用于该句型的过去分词还有:known , thought , told , believed , hoped , announced ,expected , decided , suggested等
2) It + be + 名词词组 + that 从句:
It's a pity that he can't swim for his age .
可用于该句型的名词词组还有:an honour , a good thing , a fact , a surprise , good news等。
3) It + be + likely+ 形容词 + that 从句:
It is likely that they will beat us tonight .
可用于此句型的开容词还有;wonderful , true , good , right , wrong , (un)important ,useless , surprising , clear , possible , unusual , lucky , certain 等。
4) It + seem / appear / happen + that 从句:
It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much .
It happened that I went out that day .。
四.下面是Mr Hall的朋友Mr Brown参加完圣诞晚会写的一篇日记,根据文章内容完成日记中的空缺信息。
I went to a very special Chistmas party yesterday.I had never thought that a party could be held on .When Mr Hall took us to the ice,we were all excited at what we saw.Mr Hall had carried all the on the ice and prepared a lot of .We all thought this was a idea,because we not only tasted ,but also at the same time.
五.课文翻译。
有一年河很早就 ,到了圣诞节的时候整条河 。看到厚厚的冰Mr Hall忽然 ,他决定在冰面上 。于是,Mr Hall就开始着手准备他的晚会。他先把 都搬到了冰面上,然后又准备了 。所有这些准备工作都做好后,他 。到圣诞节那天,朋友们来到Mr Hall的家里,走到冰面上。因为在铺着地毯的冰面上,他们
晚会 ,所有客人 。Mr Hall那天晚上也喝了很多酒, 。当他睁开眼睛向窗外看时, 。河面上的冰都已经融化了,他 。
五.完成Activity13-14在书上
Period 6-7 Language in use(Activity15-20)
一.课前预习:翻译下列单词和短语
1.start doing 2.imagine doing 3.be allowed to do sth.
4.agree to do 5.regret having done 6.fairy tale
7.get dark 8.special activities 10.take part in
二.非谓语动词做宾语
后面只能接动名词做宾语的动词或词组:
miss, mind, risk, recall, resist, suggest, stand, be busy in, be fond of, be used to, look forward to, allow, advise, admit, avoid, appreciate, can’t help, consider, complete, keep (on), forbid, finish, enjoy, escape, excuse, endure, deny, delay, devote oneself to, permit, practice, prevent, pay attention to, imagine, insist on, give up, get down to, succeed in
巧记一: Mrs black fed pigs. (布莱克夫人喂猪,不难记吧?哈哈)
232 31531 243 4221 (这个是为了方便大家记住每个字母代表了几个单词,懂音乐的朋友把它当成简谱,边“喂猪”边唱哟,哈哈)
巧记二: I am a big deeper black ass.
m, s, cc, dd. f, pp, pg; r, bear, f. (这个是为像我一样不懂音乐的人准备的,把首字母全部提出来,没有合并,编成德口诀是:我是一头大深黑驴,没事吃吃喝喝(m, s, cc, dd(drink)),吃完(finish)拍拍(pp)屁股(pg),拒绝(refuse)忍受(bear)
禁闭(forbid)
.后面只能跟不定式做宾语的动词和词组:
Want, wish, hope, happen, offer, order, afford, agree, attempt, cause, care, choose, tend, expect, decide, determine, demand, desire, manage, refuse, fail, long, learn, promise, plan, pretend, prepare.
巧记: who acted Mr flp? (口诀:谁来扮演flp先生?)
222 33114 11 124 (同上,你也可以唱出来的)
巧记二: who acted Mr flp? cc FLP pa who da dd?
(如果你不懂音乐,就像我一样记住这个吧:谁来扮演flp先生?猜猜flp怕谁打弟弟?)
另外,后面既可以接不定式做宾语用可以接动名词做宾语的单词,.大家掌握一个基本的原则,就是doing表示习惯,经常做,正在做或已经做了,to do指向将来,一般指一次性的且尚未施实的动作。
三.练习
1. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning.
A. swimming, swimming B. to swim, to swim
C. swimming, to swim D. to swim, swimming
2. Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
3. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember __________ it.”
A. to close B. to closing C. closing D. closed
4. Remember __________ the newspaper when you have finished it.
A. putting back B. having put back
C. to put back D. will put back
5. I’m sorry I forgot _______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.
A. to take B. taking C. to bring D. bringing
6. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for it everywhere.
A. to post the letter B. to have the letter posted
C. to have posted the letter D. having posted the letter
7. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.
A. missing B. to miss C. missed D. being missed
8. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.
A. informing B. having informed C. to inform D. to informing
9. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.
A. having B. to have C. taking D. to taking
10. The teacher told the students to stop __________ to him.
A. to write and listen B. writing and listening
C. to write and listening D. writing and to listen
11. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.”
---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”
A. making him to realize B. making him realize
C. to make him realize D. to make him to realize
12. You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ____ noisy.
A. to be not B. not to be C. not being D. being not
13. He finished his homework, then he went on __________ a letter.
A. write B. writing C. with D. to write
14. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.
A. to cut B. to be cut it C. cutting D. being cut
15. ---”You’ve come just in time to help us.”
---“Fine, what needs __________?”
A. I do B. done C. to be done D. to do
16. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.
A. telling B. tell C. to tell D. that you would tell
17. These young trees require __________ carefully.
A. looking after B. to look after
C. to be looked at D. looking for
18. The sentence wants __________ once more.
A. to explain B. explaining C. being explained D. to be explained it
19. He hasn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.
A. live B. to live C. to living D. living
20. A very well-known person __________ in this house.
A. is used to live B. used to live
C. is used to living D. used to living
21. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.
A. strike B. to strike C. striking D. struck
22. I begin __________ the meaning, which begins __________.
A. understanding, to be clear B. to understand, to be clear
C. understanding, being clear D. to understand, being clear
23. The police forbid __________ here.
A. park B. parking C. to park D. to be parked
24. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.
A. from my coming B. to come
C. come D. my coming
25. Tom’s parents do not allow Tom __________ swimming.
A. going B. to go C. go D. goes
26. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking
27. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A. to enter B. entering C. to enter in D. entering in
28. They don’t permit __________ noise her.
A. to make B. make C. making D. made
29. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.
A. to wait B. to be waited C. being waited D. waiting
30. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.
A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling at
.四。完成Activity15-20在书上。
Period 8-9 Thanksgiving
课前预习:翻译下列单词和短语
1.millionaire 2.account 3.deposit 4.open an account
5.exchange rate 6.sign one’s name 7.cash a check 8.pilgrim
9.native 10.highlight 11.roast 12.turkey 13.carrot
14.mashed potato 15.green bean 16.dessert 17.various
18.particularly 19.pumpkin 20.must-have 21.alone
二.阅读文章,回答问题。
1. When did Thanksgiving Day start?
2. How was the first Thanksgiving Day celebrated?
3. Who did people thank for on Thanksgiving Day?
4. Who do people thank for now on Thanksgiving Day?
5. What is the most common food for Thanksgiving Day?
6. Whom do people celebrate Thanksgiving Day with?
7. What sports match will people watch on Thanksgiving Day?
三.学习语言点。
1.arrive是不及物动词,在表示“到达、到来”意思的时候,用法如下。
(1)达到大地方,用arrive in,. (2)到达小地方,用arrive at.
The delegation London last Monday. 代表团上星期一抵达伦敦。
We the airport at four. 我们四点到达了机场。
2. thank sb (for sth/doing sth) .谢谢或感谢某人; 向某人道谢:
There's no need to thank me I was only doing my job. .
. 我们感谢他们鼎力相助.
He won't thank you . for leaving him all the washing-up to do. .
3. alone, lone, lonely的用法区别
1)、alone 用作形容词,通常只是表示客观上的一个人或没有外人,而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩,并且在句中只用作表语。.
.我想与玛丽单独在一起。
2)、.lone 表示“孤单的”、“单独的”、“无伴的”等,通常只用作定语,有时可与表示类似意义的 lonely 换用。但是 lone 一般不表示“寂寞的”、“偏僻的”等义。
a lone house in the field . a lone [lonely] traveler.
3)lonely的用法lonely 表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”,带有较强感情色彩,相当于 sad .可用来说明人,也可用来说明 life, days, years 等; .可用作表语或定语。.
自他妻子离开他后,他一直感到很寂寞。
The story is about a lonely old man and his dog. . .若不带感情色彩,只是表示“孤单的“”、“没有伴侣”则通常只用作定语。.
.孤单的旅客
He lives a lonely life in the tree farm. .
有时表示“荒凉的”、“偏僻的”,用来说明地方,此时多用作定语。
.他被带到了一个荒岛上。
Antarctica is the loneliest place on earth. .
4. include是动词,可以在句中充当谓语。
.The price. for the hotel includes breakfast.
.including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外,在日常运用中一般被当做介词使用,和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语,意思是“包括...在内”
included也有介词用法,且:including + 宾语 = 宾语 + included
There are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit,coffee and ice.
There are 40 students in the classroom, . me. .
There are 40 students in the classroom, me .
include和contain:二者均有"包含,包括"之意,但是,include表示所包含之物中的。
一部分,contain指所含之物的全部成分.
The price the postage.价钱包括邮费在内.(部分)
The parcel a dictionary.那包裹中装的是一本字典.(全部).
四.课文翻译
感恩节
感恩节作为西方的 。那时候,清教徒刚到美国开始新的生活。他们在 ,在第二年的秋天 。
于是,他们 ,并邀请当地的印第安人和他们一起
从那时起 。
现在,感恩节已经演变成
下面的三个“F”是感恩节庆祝活动的重要内容:
感恩节是 。感恩节大餐中最主要的一道菜就是 。其他的菜式还有 。万圣节那天, 是必不可少的。通常人们会做 ,尤其是 。
在美国,人们通常和 。他们可能会不远千里 。没有人愿意 。
有些美国人喜欢在感恩节 。有人
。
歌曲欣赏
Right here waiting
Richard Marx
Oceans apart, day after day, 远隔重洋,日复一日,
and I slowly go insane. 我慢慢地变得要失常。
I hear you voice on the line, 电话里传来你的声音,
But it doesn't stop the pain. 但这不能停止我的悲伤。
If I see you next to never, 如果再也不能与你相见,
How can we say forever? 又怎能说我们到永远?
Wherever you go, whatever you do, 无论你在何地,无论你做何事,
I will be right here waiting for you; 我就在这里等候你。
Whatever it takes, 不管怎么样,
Or how my heart breaks, 不管我多哀伤,
I will be right here waiting for you. 我就在这里等候你。
I took for granted all the times 我一直认为
That I thought would last somehow. 你我会情长义久。
I hear the laughter, 我听见你的笑声
I taste the tear, 我品尝眼泪,
But I can't get near you now. 但此刻不能接近你。
Oh,can't you see, baby, 哦,宝贝,难道你不懂
You've got me going crazy? 你已使我发疯?
Wherever you go, whatever you do, 无论你在何地,无论你做何事,
I will be right here waiting for you; 我就在这里等候你。
Whatever it takes, 不管怎么样,
Or how my heart breaks, 不管我多哀伤,
I will be right here waiting for you. 我就在这里等候你。
I wonder 我试问
How we can survive this romance, 我们如何熬过这浪漫情。
But in the end 但到最后
If I'm with you 如果我与你同在
I'll take the chance. 我要抓住这个机会。
Oh,can't you see it,baby, 哦,宝贝,难道你不懂
You've got me going crazy? 你已使我发疯?
Wherever you go, whatever you do, 无论你在何地,无论你做何事,
I will be right here waiting for you; 我就在这里等候你。
Whatever it takes, 不管怎么样,
Or how my heart breaks, 不管我多哀伤,
I will be right here waiting for you. 我就在这里等候你。
Waiting for you. 等候你。
赞同
背景:Richard Marx是为了化解自己的婚烟危机,才满心赤诚地写了《right here waiting》, 其中动人之处,自然少不了闹别扭的功劳。有天晚上,Marx拿起电话,在电话中,将自己为她创作的这首Right Here...Waiting唱给她听,将自己的心声唱给她听。后来,这位姑娘成了他的妻子,而这首歌连续三周在排行榜上被循环播放.下载本文