unit5 A party
一、单词
1.clown小丑
2. appear 出现
3. balloon气球
4. begin 开始
5. end 结束
二、短语积累
1. have a party 举办一场聚会
2. have parties 举办聚会
3. (on) Children’s Day （在）儿童节
4. at Mike’s house (home) 在 Mike 家
5. snacks and drinks 零食和饮料
6. bring some fruit 带一些水果
7．play with… 和……一起玩
8. play with the toys 玩玩具
9. at the party 在聚会上
10. (on) Sunday morning （在）星期天早晨
11. this Sunday 这个星期天
12.bring their things to … 带他们的东西去……
13.have fun 玩的开心、 获得乐趣
14. a Western party 一个西方的聚会
15. take a gift 带一件礼物
16. arrive too early 到得太早
17. a few minutes late 迟几分钟
18. Bobby’s class Bobby的班级
19. play the piano 弹钢琴
20. tell a story 讲一个故事
21. put on a play 上演（表演）戏剧
22. be the king 成为一个国王
三、语法
1.一般将来时，表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
（1）be going to +动词原形 （打算做……）
用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。
（2）Will + 动词原形 将要干……
（3）表示将来时态的时间状语：
tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 next year 明年
next week 下周 next month 下个月 next spring 明年春天
next autumn 明年秋天 in 2016 在2016年
2. 一般将来时的各种句式：
（1）肯定句：
Su Hai is going to buy some snakes and drinks.
They are going to bring some fruit to the party.
（2）否定句：
Mike is not bring any balloons to the party.
We are not going to have a party on Children’s party.
（3）一般疑问句：
Are you going to bring some snakes to the party?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
（4）特殊疑问句：
What is he going to do for the party?
He is going to bring to some balloons for the party.
四、语法总结与知识点分析
be going to do：
主要表示计划、打算做某事，是已决定的并很可能发生的事。 一般将来时，与表示将来的时间状语连用，一般疑问句、否定句，变形是be动词 be动词随主语变化
put on 上演，表演/穿上，戴上
on Children’s Day 在儿童节 this Sunday 本周日
at Mike’s house 在迈克的家（房子）里
for the party 为聚会准备 Class Party 班级聚会
play with the toys 玩玩具 和......玩 play the piano 弹钢琴
think of 想 look out of the window 朝窗外看
a few minutes late 晚几分钟
bring sth.from sp. 从某地带某物
bring sth.to sp. 带某物到某地
玩得开心：have some fun/ have a good time /have a lot of fun /enjoy oneself/ play happily
反义词en d（同义词） finish 与 began（同义词start）
知识点分析
1. be going to do：
主要表示计划、打算做某事，是已决定的并很可能发生的事。 一般将来时，与表示将来的时间状语连用，一般疑问句、否定句，变形是be动词 be动词随主语变化
Wang Bing is going to bring some fruit from home.
王兵打算从家里带些水果。
Yang Ling is going to bring some toys.
杨玲打算带些玩具。
The children bring their things to Mike’s house.
孩子们带了他们的东西到迈克的家。
bring意思是带来，拿来，取来，指从别处把某人或某物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点来。
例如： Can you bring those books here? 你能把那些书带到这儿来吗？
2. Now the party begins. 现在派对开始了。
（1）begin意为 ... 开始 ，它的过去式是began, 它的现在分词是beginning。例如： The first class began five minutes ago. 第一节课五分钟前就开始了。 I’m beginning to feel better, thank you. 我渐渐感到好多了，谢谢。
（2）begin的反义词是end。
3. Are we going to eat or play with the toys first? 我们是先吃还是玩玩具？
此句为选择疑问句，or在句子的意思为... 或者 ，选择疑问句的结构为：一般疑问句 + or + 选择部分？回答不能用yes或no，而是要一个完整句子的回答。
例如： （1）—Are you a doctor or a teacher? 你是医生还是老师？ —I’m a teacher. 我是老师。
（2）—Is he going to have lunch at home or at school? 他打算在家里还是在学校里吃午饭？ —He is going to have lunch at school. 他打算在学校吃。
（3）—How did you go, on foot or by bike?他是怎么去的，是走着去的还是骑自行车去的？ —He went by bike. 他是骑自行车去的。
4. Let’s put on a play. 我们来演戏吧。
（1）put on 我们学过有两种意思，一种是... 穿上（衣服） ，另一种是本单元的... 上演，扮演 ，例如： It’s cold outside. You should put on your coat. 外面很冷，你应该穿上你的大衣。 They are going to put on ―The King’s New Clothes this week. 这个星期他们将演出《皇帝的新装》。
（2）play本单元中的意思为... 戏，戏剧 ，put on a play意为... 演戏 。
play 以前我们学过作动词，意为... 玩，玩耍，踢 等，如：play football, play with yo-yo
类似的一些单词既可以作名词也可以作动词的有：
watch (n. 手表；v. 看，观看) stop (n. 车站；v. 停，停止) park (n. 公园；v. 停泊)
drink (n. 饮料；v. 喝) rain (n. 雨；v. 下雨) study (n. 书房；v. 学习)
answer (n. 答案；v. 回答) cook (n. 厨师；v. 烧，煮) light (n. 灯；v. 点燃)
smoke (n. 烟，烟雾；v. 吸烟) turn (n. 机会；v. 变成，转) work (n. 工作；v. 工作，上班)
5. What are you going to do at the party? What are you going to do for the party?
上面两句话一词只差，理解不同。at the party意为... 在聚会上 ，for the party意为... 为聚会 ，应引起学生的注意。
【语音】
ow /əʊ/
舌头在口中自然放松，/əʊ/的起始音是/ə/，发音时向/ʊ/方向过渡，口形也相应地做一些变化些变化，由扁平唇转换为圆唇
e.g. blow, yellow, show, window, snow, slow, follow, grow,
单元练习题一
一、选择下列单词不同类的一项。
（ ）1. A.strong B.week C.sharp D.weak
（ ）2. A.late B.tidy C.sleep D.fast
（ ）3. A.parrot B.tomato C.potato D.bread
（ ）4. A.pavement B.road C.street D.clown
（ ）5. A. does B.should C.must D.can
二、英汉互译。
1.等待绿灯 ___________________
2.左右看看 ___________________
3.交通信号灯___________________
4.儿童节 ___________________
5.当心，提防 ___________________
6.get on the bus _________________
7.the right side_________________
8.bring some cakes_________________
9.a few minutes late______________
10.stay safe _________________
三、选择题。
（ ）1.You ________ watch TV. It’s too late. You ________ go to bed now.
A. can must B. can’t must C.must can
（ ）2. —______are you going to do this afternoon? —I’m going to play basketball.
A. What B. How C. When
（ ）3.In Hong Kong, people drive on the _________ of the road.
A. right side B. between C.left side
（ ）4.He is ________ his schoolbag now. It was on the bed just now.
A.looking out B.looks for C.looking for
（ ）5.Look at this sign, it ________ you can turn back here.
A.mean B. means C.meaning
（ ）6. —What can you ________? — I can sing “ABC song”.
A. sing B.sings C.to sing
（ ）7.—_______ you going to _______ a picnic tomorrow? —Yes, we are.
A. Is has B.Are have C.Are having
（ ）8.—What _______ he ________ bring for the party? —Some fruit.
A.am going to B. is going to C. are ; going to
（ ）9.Here _____some milk for _______.
A. is she B. are she C. is her
（ ）10.—__________ cola is it? —It’s Yang Ling’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. Where
四、选词填空。
1.We _________(can’t /mustn’t)see any flowers in the garden.
2.She ________(work/works)at school, she is a teacher.
3.I want ________(to have/have) an ice cream.
4.My father ________ (brings/brought) a big cake for my mother yesterday.
5.Nancy and I ________ (am/are)going to go climbing this weekend.
五、按要求改写句子。
1.I’m going to play the piano at the party.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ ____________ going to play the piano at the party?
2.The film begins at seven o’ clock.(对画线部分提问)
___________ _____________ the film begin?
3.My uncle likes reading newspapers.(改为否定句)
My uncle ____________ _____________ reading newspapers.
4.I go to school by bus every morning. (对画线部分提问)
__________ ___________ you go to school every morning?
5.Su hai and Su Yang visited their grandparents last week.(改为将来时)
Su Hai and Su Yang _________ __________to visit their grandparents this week.
单元练习题二
一、根据所给提示，用be going to造句，并将完成的句子改写成一般疑问句和否定句。
例：I, play football, this Sunday I am going to play football this Sunday.
1. he, have a swimming lesson, this afternoon
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
2. I, visit my grandparents, tomorrow evening
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
3. they, pick apples on the farm, this weekend
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
4. she, surf the Internet, this evening _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
5. we, have a picnic, next Tuesday
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
二、对句子的划线部分提问
1. Mr Li is going to work in the US next year.
__________________________________________________________
2. Mr Li is going to work in the US next year.
__________________________________________________________
3. Mr Li is going to work in the US next year.
__________________________________________________________
4. Mr Li is going to work in the US next year.
__________________________________________________________
三、时态综合练习（注意句子中所给出的时间）
1. He usually __________ (do) his homework at home. But yesterday he __________ (do) it at school.
2. It’s time to play games. The students _________ (run) and ________ (jump).
3. I _________ up at six every day. Today I ________(get) up at half past six.
4. ________ you ___________ (fly) a kite this weekend? Yes, we are.
5. ________ they __________ (finish) this work last week? No. They __________ (finish) it next week.
单元练习题三
一、选出与所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1. A. must B. run C. bus D. use
( )2. A .traffic B. snack C. safe D. apple
( )3. A. know B. how C. snow D. window
( )4. A. wear B. hair C. bear D. here
( )5. A. soon B. rules C. afternoon D. wood
二、英汉词组互译。
1. 儿童节
2. 买一些零食和饮料
3. 举办聚会
4. 和朋友一起玩 _
5. 就在那时 ____
6. a clown appears
7. wear his new clothes
8. be the king
9. a Western party
10. bring some fruit
11.这周日_____________________
1 2.举办聚会__________________
13.买一些零食_________________
14.玩得开心___________________
15.和....玩___________________
16.look out of__________________
17.a few minutes late_____________
1 8.tell a story___________________
19 .some balloons______________
20.Children’s Day_________________
三、单项选择。
( )1. What do you usually do ______ the party?
A. for B. to C. in D. on
( )2. —_________ are you going to come home? — ______ 5:30.
A. What; / B. When; At C. Where; In D. How; by
( )3. — ______ was your holiday ? — It was very interesting.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. How
( )4. She wants _______ a card for Children’s Day.
A. making B. make C. makes D. to make
( )5. ______ your brother _______ a story tomorrow?
A. Is; tell B. Is; going to tell C. Is; telling D. Did; tell
( )6. Amy ______ sad. What’s wrong _____ her?
A. looks, with B. looks, to C. look, with D. look, to
( )7. – Shall we have dinner ______? – OK.
A. first B. one C. the first D. the first one
( )8. Mr Smith swimming every weekends. But he do it last week.
A. goes; didn’t B. goes to; didn’t C. went; didn’t D. goes; doesn’t
( )9. They are going to _____ a play at the party.
A. take off B. put on C. look at D. get on
( )10. — Are you going to eat or play games first? —________.
A. Yes, we are B. No, we aren’t C. Let’s play first D. All right
( )11.Are you________football tomorrow afternoon?.
A playing B going to play C play
( )12.Mike is going to ______the Monkey King..
A be B is C am
( )13.Christmas Day is______December..
A on B in Cat
( )14.I’m going to ________Piano at the party.
A play B play the C play a
( )15.Wang Bing________a book form the shop yesterday.
A bought B buys C is going to buuy
( )16.They are going to clean the classroom________.
A last Friday B yesterday C this afternoon
( )17.--------________is the party going to begin?-------At six o’clock
A What B When C Where
( )18.Here are some toys for you.------_______________________
A Thank you B Yes,please C You’re welcome
( )19.Let’s have some fun first.------___________
A Yes,we are B Hooray! C Thank you.
( )20.---______,are you going to visit this Sunday?---I’m going to visit the zoo.
A What B Where C Who
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The children do not __________(have) parties today.
2. My sister wants _________ ( be ) a dancer.
3. My father _________ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.
4. It _________ (be) Ben’s birthday yesterday.
5. Look! Yang Ling __________ (play) with the toys.
6.He is going to ________(buy)some cola.
7._________(be)your family going to watch a film this Sunday?.
8.I’m_________(look)for my new kite.
9.We mustn’t_________(drink)in class.
10.The children ________(be)going to draw some birds.
11.Mike wants_________(play) basketball first.
12.Tomorrow is sunny.We________(have)a picnic in the park.
13.Here _______(be)some juice for you.
14.Wang Bing_______(not brush)his teeth last night.
15.Our classroom is on the________(one)floor. 下载本文
