Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完整形式(每空限填一词)。
1．It took 8 days to s________them out of the building.
2．The scene was a f________for the eyes.
3．Their unexpected a__________threw our plan into confusion.
4．The government adopted an uncompromising(毫不妥协的)attitude towards the issue of i________.
5．The a________commodities are abundant(丰富的) this year.6.His wife is very ________(虔诚的)．
7．There's a general________(看法)that things will soon get better.
8．I've just been________(欣赏)your new car.
答案：
1．starve 译文：用了8天时间才把他们从那座建筑物里饿出来。
2．feast 译文：令人赏心悦目的情景。
3．arrival 译文：他们的突然到来打乱了我们的计划。
4．independence 译文：在的问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
5．agricultural 译文：今年的农产品很丰富。
6．religious 译文：他的妻子非常虔诚。
7．belief 译文：大家普遍认为情况很快就会好转。
8．admiring 译文：我刚才一直在观赏你的新轿车。
Ⅱ. 选词填空
用所给短语的适当形式填空。
do harm, lead to, dress up, play tricks on, be decorated with, win an award, look forward to, be covered with, get together, have fun with
1. We are supposed ________ as movie characters for the party. What a novel idea!
2. You'll sure ________ your friends at the party tonight.
3. The grass ________ frost in the early morning.
4. She's been getting a bit above herself since ________.
5. They were ________ the summer vacation.
6. I welcome any change that will ________ something better.
7. The students and teachers will ________ for the celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of their school.
8. The children used to ________ each other.
9. The doctor told me that smoking ________ my health.
10. All the walls of his room________ pictures of rock singers.
答案：1. to dress up 2. to have fun with 3. was covered with 4. winning an award 5. looking forward to 6. lead to 7. get together 8. play tricks on 9. does harm to 10. are decorated with
Ⅲ. 短文填空
根据课文内容填空
There are all kinds of festivals and________around the world, which are held for different reasons. The________ ________were mainly held at three times a year—the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Some festivals are held to ________the dead or satisfy and ________the________in case they might________ ________， while other festivals are held to honour famous people or the________gods, such as Dragon Boat Festival and Columbus Day.________and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is________for the winter and because a season of________work is over, to which Mid autumn festival________.And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the________of spring, such as the ________New Year, at which people have a very good time.
答案：1. celebrations 2. ancient 3. festivals 4.honour
5. please 6. ancestor 7. do 8. harm 9. people
10. Harvest 11. gathered 12. agricultural 13. belongs
14. coming 15. lunar
Ⅳ. 单项填空
1．The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to________.
A．sit B．sit on
C．be sat D．be sat on
答案：B 句意：这把椅子看起来很硬，但实际上，坐在上面很舒适。本题考查“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构——不定式修饰作表语的形容词，和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时，不定式采用主动式表示被动含义。
2．(2010·宁波市高一第二学期期末)On the first anniversary of Lu Xun's death, October 19,1937, Mao Zedong himself gave________speech in________memory of Lu Xun.
A．a; the B．a; 不填
C．a; a D．不填； 不填
答案：B 考查冠词。第一空give a speech“做演讲”；第二空in memory of“纪念，追念”。
3．It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to________.
A．rewards B．prizes
C．awards D．results
答案：A 句意：人们普遍认为，婴儿之所以学会做事是因为某些行为会得到奖赏。reward特指因为做出了牺牲或做了好事后得到的报偿。prize是指竞赛、竞争或抽彩中获胜者所得到的“奖赏”或“奖品”，可以引申为：为之奋斗或争夺的目标。award 是指因为竞赛获胜、工作成绩卓著而获得的“奖赏”、“奖品”或“荣誉称号”。
4．(2010·江西省吉安市高一下期末教学质评)The letter Mary had looked forward to________her last night and she was very excited.
A．reached B．reaching
C．had reached D．has reached
答案：A 考查句子的解读。句意：玛丽一直期盼的信昨天晚上来了，她非常高兴。Mary had looked forward to是定语从句部分，Mary前省略了定语从句的引导词that，因此句子的主干部分是The letter________her last night，也就是说所填空应该填谓语动词，再由时间状语last night可知，用一般过去时。该题极易误选B项。
5．(2010·浙江省杭州地区七校高一下学期期中联考)Please don't do anything harmful________our nature, or we humans will have no________each other.
A．to; fun about
B．for; fun with
C．for; fun about
D．to; fun with
答案：D 句意：请不要做任何对我们的大自然有害的事情，否则，人类会自食其果。
6．The host family treated me as though I________a member of the family while I studied in France.
A．am B．were
C．would D．should be
答案：B 句意：当我在法国读书的时候，招待我住的那一家人对待我就好像我是他们家庭的一员。as though引导方式状语从句，要用虚拟语气，从句动作与主句动作同时进行，所以从句的动词要用were。
7．In the past the respect for teachers was driven by the belief ________they were reliable sources of knowledge.
A．what B．that
C．why D．whether
答案：B 句意：在过去，人们认为老师是可靠的知识来源，受到这种信念的驱使，他们对老师非常尊重。belief后面常接同位语从句，对它的内容进行解释。
8．My daughter seemed________in the livingroom when we were chopping up the mushrooms.
A．to make herself up
B．making herself up
C．that she was dressed
D．to be dressping up
答案：D 句意：当我们在切蘑菇的时候，我女儿似乎正在起居室内打扮。make up可改为to be making herself up表示“正在化妆”。
9．The general ________all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.
A．collected B．gathered
C．selected D．elected
答案：B 本题考查动词辨析。collect“收集”；gather“使聚集”；select“选择”；elect“选举”。根据句意，此处应表示“聚集”的意思。故答案为B。
10．—I'm going skating with my father on the East Lake this weekend.
—________！
A．Good idea B．That's all right
C．Take care D．Have fun
答案：D 句意是“这个周末我准备与父亲去东湖滑冰。”“祝你玩得开心！”此句要用have fun向对方表示祝愿。
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(2009·辽宁)
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months he had__1__a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and__2__his father could well__3__it, he told him that was all he wanted.
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. __5__but slightly disappointed, the young man__6__the box and found a lovely book.__7__， he raised his voice at his father and said. “__8__all your money you give me a book？” And rushed out of the house__9__the book in the study. He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year__10__one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He__11__he bad to go back home and see his father.
When he arrived at his father's house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to__12__the hospital, he saw on the desk the__13__new book，just as he had left it one__14__ago. He opened it and began to__15__the pages. Suddenly, a car key__16__from an envelope taped behind the book，it had a lag(标签)with dealer's name, the__17__dealer who had the sports car he bad__18__. On the tag was the__19__of his graduation，and the__20__PAID IN FULL.
1．A.expected B．enjoyed
C．admired D．owned
答案：C 考查动词辨析。expect预料：期望；enjoy享受，喜爱，欣赏；admire欣赏，羡慕，钦佩；owe拥有。根据句意，几个月以来他在展厅里对这辆车流连忘返，用欣赏羡慕admire最合适。
2．A.finding B．proving
C．deciding D．knowing
答案：D 考查非谓语动词。知道他父亲可以担负得起，knowing做原因状语。
3．A.afford B．offer
C．keep D．like
答案：A 考查动词辨析。afford担负的起。
4．A.encouraged
B．comfortable
C．proud
D．moved
答案：C 考查形容词辨析。父亲把他叫进书房告诉他，有这么一个儿子他是多么的骄傲。proud最贴切。
5．A.Nervous B．Serious
C．Careful D．Curious
答案：D 考查形容词做状语。根据后面的disappointed与前一词的并列关系及句意可知用D。
6．A.packed B．opened
C．picked up D．put aside
答案：B 考查词组。这个年轻人打开盒子更符合题意。
7．A.Angrily B．Eagerly
C．Calmly D．Anxiously
答案：A 考查副词辨析。据后文可知，他生气了，故用angrily.
8．A.At B．From
C．With D．To
答案：C 考查介词。前文已告知父亲有钱买车，此处句意为：你有那么多钱就送我一本书。
9．A.toasting B．putting
C．forgetting D．leaving
答案：D 考查伴随状语。后文告知他离家出走了，因而此处用leaving做伴随状语。
10．A.until B．as
C．before D．unless
答案：A 考查not...until句式。直到有一天在大街上看见一位像父亲的老人才和父亲联系。
11．A.learned
B．realized
C．recognized
D．admitted
答案：B 考查动词辨析。learn得知，学会；realize意识到；recognize辨认出；admit承认。
12．A.get to B．search for
C．turn to D．leave for
答案：D 考查动词词组。the hospital是他的目的地，只有leave for表示出发到某地。
13．A.much B．still
C．hardly D．quite
答案：B 考查副词辨析。still仍然，仍旧。句意为：他看到桌上仍然是那本新书，就如一年前离开时一样在那儿。
14．A.year B．month
C．week D．day
答案：A 考查上下文理解。前文已告知是一年。
15．A.clean B．read
C．turn D．count
答案：C 考查固定搭配。turn pages翻页。
16．A.lost B．came
C．appeared D．dropped
答案：D 考查动词辨析。一把钥匙从书里掉出来，故用drop.
17．A.old B．same
C．special D．new
答案：B 考查形容词用法。这个名字和他喜欢的那辆车的销售商的名字一样。
18．A.remembered
B．desired
C．found
D．met
答案：B 考查动词辨析。与36题的admire相对应的应是desire渴望的，渴求的。
19．A.picture
B．place
C．date
D．met
答案：C 考查细节理解。标标签上的日期是他毕业的那天，还有已付款的话语。
20．A.word
B．information
C．date
D．card
答案：A 考查名词辨析。word说的话，话语，一句话。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a Homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement(毕业典礼)day. Students plan Homecoming Day many weeks in_advance.
Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.
The members of school clubs build booths (售货棚)and sell lemonade(柠檬汽水), apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day alumni and their wives will gather at the school. They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote(选举)a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
1．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A．Homecoming Day is the most important event of the year in high schools and colleges.
B．Students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming many weeks before the day.
C．The student who is liked most by the others can probably become Homecoming Queen or King.
D．Lemonade, apples and sandwiches are sold to the guests on Homecoming Day.
答案：A 辨别正误题。A项显然与首段第三句不一致，原文中有“except graduation or commencement day”，即毕业典礼最重要。其他选项文中都有依据。
2．The underlined phrase“in advance”means“________”．
A．just on time B．just in need
C．in front of D．before hand
答案：D 词义理解题。 in advance比较常用，根据上下文，此处指提前筹备返校节的活动，而且advance的本义为“前进”，因此选定D项，意为“提前”。in advance如果指方位，就相当于C项解释，如：She walked 2 yards in advance of her husband.
3．Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming?
A．To see old friends.
B．To call on teachers they remember.
C．To watch the football game.
D．To organize clubs.
答案：D 细节理解题。A、B、C各选项在文中都有叙述，而D项没人提及，只是在第三段提到学校俱乐部组织活动的情况。
4．The underlined word“alumni”refers to“________”．
A．male former students of a school or college
B．female former students of a school or college
C．grandfathers of the students in a school or college
D．grandmothers of the students in a school or college
答案：A 词义理解题。解题关键是后面的“their wives”，根据常识回母校的应该是校友，而带着妻子的肯定是丈夫，因此认定A项解释正确。alumni是alumnus的复数，意为“男校友”或“男毕业生”，注意“女校友”为“alumna/alumnae”，这一点有点像waiter/waitress和host/hostess等，男女有别。下载本文
