学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
1.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five _____ miraculously（）
A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained
2.（）has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rules
A.This B.That C.It D.As
3.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,he does not like classical music at all（）
A.as B.if C.since D.though
4."Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?Itriedtolookforyou."
"I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor."（）
A.had B.will C.wasgoingto D.did
5.Mary, you would not be able to recognize her（）
A.Had you met
B.Should you meet
C.Were you meet
D.Could you meet
6.The dish terrible! I don't like it at all（）
A.tastes B.tasted C.will taste D.is tasted
7.He（）me to give up the holidays in Spain next month
A.had B.convinced C.agreed D.persuaded
8.Please don’t be angry. I ______ to help rather than to hurt you（）
A.plotted B.managed C.supposed D.meant
9.The news _______ he won first prize in the match excited his parents（）
A.that B.which C.what D.as
10.The most important is not_____ you do, but_____ you do it（）
A.when; how B.what; what C.what; how D.how; what
二、选词填空题(10题)
11.3.____
12.
Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____
13.
Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.
____
三、情景对话(10题)
14.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）
M: So you're interested in a job as a waitress.66
W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I'm working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.
M: They have a very nice dining room there.67
W: Because I can't work full-time now. I'm taking some courses at a university.
M: I see.68
W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
M:69 We're looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That's Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.
W: That's fine with me.
M: When can you start?
W:70
M: That's fine. The first of May. By the way, you'll get ＄8 an hour, plus tips, of course.
W: Good. Thanks very much.
A. That suits us very well actually.
B. Why do you want to leave?
C. Um, have you worked as a waitress before?
D. On what days are you free?
E. Is the first of next month all right with you
66.____（）
15.73.____（）
16.70.____（）
17.5（）
A.Where did you buy it?
B.You look so attractive
C.Are there any other colors?
D.I see, thank you
E.Since her birthday is coming
18.3（）
A.The population is only about 50,000
B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live in
C.Which part of England is that?
D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?
E.Can you introduce yourself, please
19.4（）
A.Not at all
B.Any other suggestions?
C.It depends on the weather
D.Anything I can do for you？
E.What are you up to this weekend
20.73. ____（）
21.67.____（）
22.2（）
A.The population is only about 50,000
B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live in
C.Which part of England is that?
D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?
E.Can you introduce yourself, please
23.72.____（）
四、翻译(10题)
24.We all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7~8 hours’ sleep alternating with some 16~17 hours’ wakefulness and that, broadly speaking, the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness
25.（Par3, Passage 1）
Trees, like people, are disturbed by changes around them. Construction of buildings is a major cause of tree injuries
26.你最好把毛衣穿上，外边相当冷
27.无论我们是否愿意，我们生活的世界在过去一百年间已经变化了许多（）
28.如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了
29.每次我试着去办公室找他,我总是被告知他在开会
30.我们已决定提前完成这项工作
31.（）应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们。
A. The teacher, as well as the students, is responsible for this matter.
B. The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible for this matter.
C. The teacher, together with the students, is relevant to this matter.
D. Compared with the students, the teacher is responsible for this matter
32.你可能会发现你原以为会赚到手的钱实际上却被不得不支付的各项费用所耗尽
33.Yet he also says that girls have to do so much more when they compete with males for honours, top universities and good jobs
五、阅读理解(10题)
34.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage（）
A.He wanted to be a successful golfer
B.He wanted to run a golf course near his house
C.He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation
D.He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick
35.According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by _____（）
A.talking about fashions
B.playing football together
C.sending a small gift to her
D.saying yes to her questions
36.The studies on stress in the early 1970s made people（）
A.feel more stressful in working and living
B.believe that it's impossible to avoid stress
C.worry about their mental and physical health
D.believe that it's possible to avoid stressful events
37.The phrase bringing the error to the clerk's attention means（）
A.telling the truth to the clerk
B.offering advice to the clerk
C.asking the clerk to be more attentive
D.reminding the clerk of the charged item
38.Many of Shakespeare’s plays_____________（）
A.were based on original stories
B.were based on stories already familiar to the audience
C.were a mixture of comedy and tragedy
D.do not exist today
39.The APA indicates that too much TV violence may change children ______（）
A.to become separated from the world
B.to remain indifferent to others'pain
C.to solve problems only by violence
D.to be fearful of aggressive behaviours
40.What would be the best title for the passage（）
A.The Most Important Ways to Reduce Pollution
B.The Best Ways to Converse Energy
C.The Simplest Ways to Control Pollution
D.Individual Efforts on Controlling Pollution
41.Compared with the 1950s'houses, the new high-rise blocks（）
A.were in better locations
B.were warmly welcomed
C.were much better equipped
D.were much more expensive
42.The possibility of finding a ninth planet made Mike Brown __________（）
A.confused B.frightened C.satisfied D.surprised
43.It can be inferred that the author's attitude toward cell phone yakking is（）
A.approving B.disapproving C.encouraging D.indifferent
六、作文题(1题)
44.
参
1.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有三百多人，其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。
［考点］词义辨析
【精析】Csustain：维持,支撑；endure：忍耐，忍受；survive：幸存，生还；maintain：维持,维护。根据句意可知，选C
2.D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。
［考点］定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知，这是一个非性定语从句。选项A、B、C均不能引导非性定语从句；as引导非性定语从句时，可位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as有正如，正像的意思。故选D
3.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢古典音乐。
［考点］词义辨析
【精析】D 根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系。 as和though均有尽管，虽然之意，但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而though引导的让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意。if:如果，引导条件状语从句；since:自从，因为，常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。根据句意可知，选D
4.C
5.B要是你见到玛丽的话，你会认不出她。
［考点］虚拟语气
【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，句中包含了一个省略了if的非真实条件句。根据句意和主句中的would not be可知，本句是对将来情况的假设，从句的谓语动词用过去式或should/were to+动词原形的形式，主句的谓语动词用should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式。当虚拟条件句中含有were， had或should时，可以省略if，并把这些词提至句首，以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿望。故选B。若选C项，应改为Were you to meet
6.A这道菜尝起来味道很差！我一点儿也不喜欢。
［考点］动词时态和语态
【精析】A根据后面句子中的don't和句意可知，这里描述的是现在的情况，应用一般现在时。感官系动词，如feel, smell, sound, taste等，可以用主动形式表示被动含义。故选A
7.D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。
［考点］词义辨析
【精析】D have sb．后应接省略to的动词不定式，意为让某人做某事；convince sb．后接of doing，意为说服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuade sb．后面可接动词不定式to do，意为说服某人做某事。故选D
8.D句意：请不要生气，我本意为帮助你并非伤害你。mean to do sth.意为本打算做……。根据句意D更合适
9.A他获得那场比赛一等奖的消息使他的父母激动了起来。
［考点］同位语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,news（消息）和excited之间为同位语从句。从句是对抽象名词news的解释说明,且句子成分完整，所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分而只起连接作用的that。故选A
10.C最重要的不是你做什么，而是你怎么做。
［考点］名词性从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空后的从句在句中作表语，因此这是一个表语从句。由第一空后的you do可知，此空应选what作do的宾语；第二空后为you do it，句子主、谓、宾成分完整，因此应选副词how，表示怎么，如何。故本题应选C
11.J
K根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
12.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续） C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句） E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善） G.truth（n.事实，）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬） I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些） K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少） J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。
13.H
H分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
14.C
15.E
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.E
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.我们都清楚正常人每天的活动周期是大约7~8个小时睡眠和16~17个小时清醒轮流相互交替，我们也知道，一般来说，睡眠常在夜间进行
25.像人一样，树木也会受到周围环境变化的影响，而房屋建筑则是树木受损的主要原因
26.You’d better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside.【精析】最好……应译为had better do sth.。逗号后面为原因，应用for引导原因状语从句。穿应译为put on， 毛衣应译为sweater，相当应译为rather，冷应译为cold，地点状语外边（outside）应后置
27.BB根据题干可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去，由此排除A项；C项中world和has之间是省略了that的定语从句，live作居住讲时是不及物动词，后接宾语时应加介词in，所以排除C项；if一般不和or not连用，所以排除D项。故选B
28.Given a chance, John might have become an outstanding painter
29.Every time I try to see him in his office, I'm always told he is having a meeting
30.We have determined to complete this work ahead of schedule
31.B本句侧重考查的是对而不是的翻译，表达的是一种排除关系。as well as和together with连接两个主语表并列关系，表示两者都……，不表排除关系。 另外，为……负责任应译为be responsible for。基于上述分析可知，四个选项中选项B的译文最贴近汉语句子原意
32.You may find that what you thought was a profit for you is actually eaten up by the many fees you had to pay
33.然而，他还表示，当女生与男生竞争荣誉、名牌大学和好工作时，她们必须付出更多的努力
34.A［考点］推理判断题
【精析】A从文章第四段最后一句话和文章第五段可知，作者梦想成为一名成功的高尔夫选手，并进行大量训练，希望能够挣足够的钱，买一辆自行车，故选A
35.A事实细节题。根据第二段第二、三句：If it’s a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you.可知A项正确
36.C［考点］推理判断题
【精析】C根据第二段第一、二句By the early 1970s…millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports.和最后一句If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.可推知，20世纪70年代对压力的研究使得人们十分担忧自己的身心健康。本题容易误选D项，但根据第二段最后一句可知，杂志上的文章指出避免有压力的事情可以使人保持身心健康，即文章认为压力是可以避免的，但并没有明确表明人们对这一观点的态度，所以不正确。故选C
37.A［考点］推理判断题
【精析】A根据第五段最后三句In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen…可知，bringing the error to the clerk’s attention是与前面描述相反的情况，前面的情况是店员少收钱时我们没有提醒他，由此可推知，这里指的是告诉店员（少收钱的）实情。故选A
38.B[答案]B
[详解]莎士比亚的许多作品都取材于观众熟悉的故事（倒数第三段第三行）
39.B［考点］事实细节题
【精析】B根据第五段倒数第二句…the APA concluded that children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others…可知，由于接触了太多暴力事件，孩子们可能会变得对他人的痛苦和苦难不那么敏感。选项B中的indifferent是句中less sensitive的同义替换。故选B
40.D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是，人们为了控制污染，保护地球所要做的努力。A、B、C项都只是文章所讲述的一个方面，不能概括全文。只有D项符合文意
41.C［考点］事实细节题
【精析】C根据最后一段第二、三句In the 1950s millions of…During the next twenty years many of them were given…可知，之前的房子又旧又冷，非常不舒服，而且只有一个室外厕所，没有卫生间，而新的高楼公寓有暖气设备和浴室，住起来舒服多了。因此，与20世纪50年代的公寓相比，这些高楼的配备设施要先进得多。选项A和选项D并未在文中提及；选项B与文章内容不符。故选C
42.D［考点］推理判断题
第二段中的my jaw hit the floor意为下巴掉到地板上了，表明他很惊讶，与选项D同义
43.B［考点］观点态度题
【精析】B本文的第一段提到开车时打电话比酒驾更危险；第二段通过具体的实验证明开车时打电话的危险性；最后一段指出开车时打电话的内容容易被忘掉。综合全文可以推知，作者对开车时不停地通话持反对态度。approving:赞成的，满意的；disapproving:不赞成的，表示反对的；encouraging:鼓励人心的；indifferent:漠不关心的。故选B
44.77. Huang Wen78. 2014 to 201879. Marketing80. sense of responsibility81. an ideal employee下载本文
