姓名          

1.选自《            》，陶渊明，（约365-427），又名      ，字      ，浔阳柴桑（现在江西省九江市）人，       著名诗人，世称“             ”，自号“            ”，主要作品有《            》《            》《            》等，陶渊明生性不羁， 

“                          ”这一故事最能体现他的性情。

4.落英：             。一说，初开的花。 

5.缤纷:                      。

6.林尽水源:               ，意思是                                             。 

7.仿佛：            ，形容                        。 

8.才通人:                   。 

9.豁然开朗：形容                                         。 

10.俨然:                       。                   11.属：            。 

12.阡陌交通:                      。阡陌：              。

13.相闻：                    。         14.外人：                      。 

15.黄发垂髫：特指                  。黄发，旧说是长寿的特征，所以用来指         。垂髫，垂下来的头发，用来指          。 

16.要：                    。            17.绝境：                       。 

18.无论：                         。     19.具言：                        。 

20.叹惋：                     。 

21.便扶向路：                      。扶，               。向，            。 

22.及郡下：                    。 

23.诣：                   。            24.寻向所志：                    。 

25.遂：            。                    28.规：             。 

29.未果：                   。           30.寻：                 。 

31.问津：问路。这里是                 的意思。津，            。

古今词义辨析

鲜美：古义                               今义                             

交通：古义                               今义                             

妻子：古义                               今义                             

绝境：古义                               今义                             

无论：古义                               今义                             

如此：古义                               今义                             下载本文