一、用括号里的正确词形填空
1.__________,Henry came in for a large share of his father’s __________. (fortune)
2.The__________of the film is a Greek who bought the machine__________from the manufacturer.(direct)
3.Jimmy is a__________who never lacks__________and always presents us something__________,while at the same time sets us thinking of something.(humour)
4.The accomplished__________has just joined a new theatre and tonight he will give a__________of “Hamlet”.(perform)
5.Bob and Liz__________us to dinner last night,during which time Bob told us many jokes for__________,making it an__________night.(entertain)
6.The next tax law will affect everyone., _______ those on low income.( particular)
7.__________ me was that he spoke French so well.( astonish)
8. Stones were flying around in all_________.(direct)
二．完成句子：
1.她对衣服特别挑剔。She is _______ _________ __________ her clothes.
2.他特别喜欢踢足球。He loves playing football ________ _________.
3.我们试图使他相信这个计划We try ____ _____ ______ _________the plan.
4.你能告诉我盒子里的东西吗？Can you tell me_____ _______ __________ the box?
5.他虽然很穷，却很很满足He is _______ _________his great poverty.
6.这个调查是在三个专家的指导下进行的
The investigation was carried out______ ______ ______ _________ three experts.
7.他以漂亮的书法而使我们吃惊He______ ________ _________ his beautiful handwriting.
8.这个城市的水供应已经被切断好几天了
The water supply ________ ________ ________ __________for several days in the city.
9.她是从数百位申请人里挑选出来做这份工作的
She _____ _______ ________ _________hundreds of applicants for the job。
10.我的收音机能非常清楚收听到英国广播公司国际广播节目
My radio can______ __________ the BBC programs very clearly.
11.她犯了如此多的错误以至于在考试后她大哭起来
She_____ _______ ______ _______ ________ she cried after the exam.
12.这只绵羊如此的小以至于不能跑快 It is ____ ______ _______sheep that it can’t run fast.
13.你看起来好像不在乎这件事You looks___ ___ ____ _____ ____ _______ the thing.
14.这个女孩说话的样子，好像去过纽约
The girl talked____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ New York.
15.我一直在寻找一个和我爱好相同的人
I’m always____ ______ _________ someone who has the same hobby with me
三、选择最佳答案
1. （09江西卷）The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced
2. （09浙江卷）There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating
3.（07上海卷）After a knock at the door, the boy heard his mother’s voice ________him.
A.calling B. called C.being called D. to call
4.Mark often attempts to escape _________whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A. having been fined B. to be fined
C. to have been fined D. being fined
5.Ann never dreams of _________ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance
C. there be a chance D. being a chance
6. — What made him so unhappy?
— _______ the ticket for the football match.
A. Having been lost B. Lost C. Because of losing D. Losing
7. After _______for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed
8.I don’t know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned _______ in hospital last year.
A. to have been B. to be C. having been D. being
9.Nancy isn’t here. It’s my mistake. I forgot all about _________ her.
A. telephoning B. to telephone C. to telephone to D. the telephoning to
10.I still remember you, as a student, _________ sweetly.
A. to sing B. singing C. being singing D. sing
11.The boy’s _______ school late again and again caused the teacher to wonder why.
A. to come B. coming C. being coming D. come
12. — Why do think of the film Harry Potter?
— Oh, excellent. It’s worth _______ a second time.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being seen
13.It’s very helpful for you to practise ________ English aloud for 15minutes every day.
A. to read B. reading C. in reading D. to be reading
14.These young scientists succeeded _________ the new software.
A. produced B. to produce C. in producing D. produce
15. — I apologized to you ________ your dictionary for so long.
— It doesn’t matter.
A. to keep B. for having kept C. of keeping D. for keeping
四、语法填空
（1）
If you _______ (are) a husband, what would you do when _______ (face) with a situation that both your wife and mother were drowning? Someone may say _______ (certain) we should save our mother first. It’s _______ (suit) for Chinese people. _______ others may say, it is our mothers who gave us our lives. _______ to our mothers, we can grow healthy and strong. They also rid ourselves _______ our troubles and unhappiness. But perhaps he would rather not _______ (do) so if he saved his mother but his wife died. Although when _______ (refer) to the mother, one is full of gratitude, he should also show his love to his wife. She is another half of himself.
（2）
_______ (inspire) by the news that many people made a large fortune by washing sand, Chaplin and his friends began to wash sand and expected to pick _______ gold, but they failed. Although they were not content _______ their present lives, they hoped they would be ________ off after some time. They happened _______ (catch) in a small wooden house. They were hungry _______ they would die soon, so now they were _______ search of something to eat. They were happy to bump _______ a pair of leather shoes. They began to boil the pair of leather shoes. Chaplin picked _______ the laces and ate. Then he cut _______ the leather of the shoe. At last he also tried cutting and eating the bottom of the shoes.
五、完型填空
One day a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried 21 for hours as the farmer tried to 22 what to do. Finally, he 23 the animal was old and the well needed to be covered up 24 ; it just wasn't 25 to retrieve the donkey. He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel and began to shovel dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone's amazement, he 26 down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well and was 27 at what he saw. 28 every shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would shake it off and take a step up. As the farmer's neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and trotted off!
29 is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The 30 to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just by not stopping, never giving up! Shake it off and take a step up!
( ) 21. A. sympathetically B. piteously C. mysteriously D. hopelessly
( ) 22. A. turn out B. find out C. figure out D. look out
( ) 23. A. suggested B. decided C. proposed D. decided on
( ) 24. A. however B. with C. still D. anyway
( ) 25. A. worth it B. worth of it C. worth D. worthy
( ) 26. A. silenced B. quited C. quieted D. lay
( ) 27. A. satisfied B. astonished C. shocking D. wondered
( ) 28. A. Since B. Though C. With D. Through
( ) 29. A. Life B. People C. Others D. Someone
( ) 30. A. tool B. trick C. way D. method
六、任务型写作
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Diligence and Laziness
In general, diligence is the motive power of success. As it is, there are so many people who have been successful in their careers owing to diligence. To take Dr. Sun Yat-sen for example, he had been busy running about for the democratic revolution of China for forty years, which in the long run gave birth to the Republic of China. Compared with diligence, laziness is just opposite to it. Ten to one, failure often results from laziness. It is not too much to say that laziness is the main factor of failure.
No doubt, it pays to be diligent, but it's wrong to work and work without taking a rest. Undoubtedly, we may take some time off after hard work. We must recognize that being lazy may do good to us once in a while. Can you imagine that we take a rest for the purpose of taking a longer walk? Of course, we cannot be too diligent. On the other hand, we also shouldn't ignore the timely laziness. Because of this, we can find that diligence with proper laziness may lead to a wholesome life.
[写作内容]
以“My Attitude Towards Laziness”为主题发表白己的观点，
要点包括：
1．以约30个词概括上面短文；
2．然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点，并包括以下要点：
(A) 观点明确；
(B) 论证有理有力。
[写作要求]
1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
The keys to the test of Book4 Unit3
一、1.Fortunately , fortune , 2.director , directly 3.humorist , humour , humorous 4.performer, performance 5.entertained , entertainment , entertaining 6. particularly 7 astonished 8. directions
二、1 very particular about. 2. in particular 3. to convince him of 4. the content of 5. content despite 6. under the direction of 7. astonished us with 8. has been cut off 9. was picked out from 10. pick up 11. made so may mistakes that 12. such a little
13. as if you don’t care about 14. as if she had been to 14. in search of
三、BBADA DACAB BCBCB
四，（一）1.were 2.faced 3.certainly 4. the most suitable
5. Whatever 6.Thanks 7..of 8..have done 9.referring
（二）1.Inspired 2.up 3.with 4.better 5.to be caught 6.as if/ though 7.in 8.into 9.out 10.off
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
21-25: BCBDA 26-30: CBCAB
One possible summary version:
Generally, diligence contributes to success while laziness results in failure. But working continuously is wrong and so diligence with right laziness gives rise to a wholesome life.
Two possible versions:
Diligence often brings us success and laziness failure. However, taking some rest can do us good. A balance of diligence and laziness can be beneficial.
No one of those who succeed attains accomplishment at once. The road to prominence is long and winding, requiring constant drive to overcome obstacles along the way. At often times, laziness makes us lose the determination needed to reach our final destinations. Without hard work, one may be easily frustrated by possible setbacks and may even give up half way.
The unquestionable harm of laziness can be testified through a low graduation rate of students pursuing a medical career in the united states. To become a doctor, one must go through nine years of university education and several more as an intern. During the long process, a lot of prospective students do not work hard enough to master necessary expertise and experience, so as a result they can’t go on to work as doctors.
Thus, it is safe to conclude that laziness prevents us from becoming successful.
Success often goes with diligence while failure seldom goes without laziness. But a balance is needed between hard work and relaxation in order to lead a wholesome life.
Being one of the human natures ,laziness never receives more praise than diligence. But to some degree, laziness can also be regarded as a main kind of promotive power in society.
Thanks to the laziness, cars are created to replace long hours of walk, elevators are produced to prevent lazy people from going upstairs, trains and planes are also made to provide them with more comfortable ways to travel all around. Therefore, laziness isn’t totally a bad thing if we take full advantage of it.
However, laziness doesn’t mean staying in bed and does nothing. Instead, it requires a deeper thought as well as creativity, that is, only smart people are more likely to make good use of laziness.
In a word, we should not judge laziness partly by the negative effect it brings to us. If we are creative enough, we can also be a great man who is lazy in some ways.下载本文
