过关演练
从各题所给选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
001. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.
A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens
C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens
002. -- ________ will you be away?
-- In a couple of weeks.
A. What time B. How soon C. How often D. How long
003. -- How long have you ________?
-- For three days.
A. got a headache B. fallen ill
C. caught a cold D. had a cough
004. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to ____, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.
A. go on B. give up C. run away D. give back
005. -- Do you know the way to the post office?
-- Yes. Follow me and I'll ________ you.
A. call B. pick C. show D. invite
006. Attention, please. The flight has to be ________ because of the heavy rain.
A. put on B. put off C. put away D. put up
007. -- How long have you ________ the motorbike?
-- For about two weeks.
A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
008. Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake, and it will ________ long into the future.
A. reach B. keep C. stop D. last
009. Karin found some waste paper on the floor. She ________ it ________ and threw into the bin.
A. put; up B. picked; up C. turned; up D. looked; up
010. Mike _______ his computer and checked his e-mail.
A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
011. Everyone _______ I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.
A. find B. think C. finds D. thinks
012. -- My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.
--_______. Shall we go together?
A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D. So will I
013. As a young boy, he had to work in his spare time to pay for school, but he never _______.
A. gave up B. gave away C. gave out D. gave back
014. -- _______ will you come back? -- In a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
132
015. Enough sleep is good for health. If you _______ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.
A. stay up B. set up C. pick up
016. -- The shoes are very nice. I'll take them.
-- But you must _______ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.
A. pay for them B. try them on C. put them on D. take them off
017. -- Tom, I'm watching a football match. What about you?
-- _______.
A. So do I B. So am I. C. So I do. D. So I am.
018. -- _______ do you have PE lessons? -- Three times a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How often
019. -- _______ should we clean the library? -- Twice a week.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
020. Yao Ming works hard on his English and _______.
A. so Liu Xiang does B. so is Liu Xiang
C. so does Liu Xiang D. so Liu Xiang is
021. -- My father has decided to _______ smoking.
-- That's good news for us.
A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give to
022. -- Peter, what if your parents go out? -- They ask me to _______ myself.
A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through
023. -- Are you going to Tibet for vacation?
-- Yes. I want you to _______ me with some information about it.
A. offer B. give C. show D. provide
024. Eton College in England was _______ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students.
A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up
025. -- Excuse me. How far is the post office from here? -- It's about _______ walk.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes'
026. Everyone should save every drop of water. Remember to _______ the tap after you finish washing.
A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on
027. _______ the one-child policy, our country has controlled the population successfully.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. As for
028. -- Why don't you choose the red tie?
-- For me, it doesn't _______ my shirt very well.
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
029. You've given me so much help. I really _______ it.
A. appreciate B. receive C. suppose D. regard
030. -- How about the exhibition that day?
-- It was very noisy, but that didn't _______ me.
A. hurt B. impress C. change D. bother
031. -- Where did you get the book?
-- From the library. And I have _______ it for two weeks.
A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought
032. -- Wang Lin has decided to _______ his bad habit of sleeping in class.
-- That's good news.
A. wake up B. set up C. clear up D. give up
033. -- I got up late this morning, so I _______ the early bus.
-- What a pity!
A. caught B. failed C. missed D. took
034. -- Peter, _______ do you visit your grandparents?
-- Twice a month.
A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often
035. How much does the ticket _______ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
036. He _______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.
A. picked up B. threw away
C. looked for D. handed in
037. Kate didn't go to the movie last night because she had to _______ her sick dog at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after
038. Kate looks _______ her mother. She is good-looking, too.
A. after B. for C. like D. at
039. -- Don't forget to _______ all the computers before you leave the computer room.
-- I won't.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
040. It was a difficult time, but we never _______ hope.
A. put up B. gave up C. picked up D. used up
041. Though Jack was poor and sick, he never _______ any chance to write. That is why he finally became a
successful writer.
A. agreed to B. gave up C. looked for D. thought of
042. --- Xiao Wang, _______ will it take to fly to Guangzhou?
-- Sorry, I don't know.
A. how far B. how soon C. how many D. how long
043. You shouldn't _______ your hope. Everything will be better.
A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up
044. We believe scientists will _______ a way to solve the problem of air pollution.
A. set off B. put off C. come up with D. catch up with
045. They were all so tired that they could _______.
A. do nothing but sleep B. do anything but sleep
C. do nothing but to sleep D. do anything but to sleep
046. -- Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike?
-- I'd like to go _______.
A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere
C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere
047. We have ________ up early in order to catch the early bus.
A. used to get B. been used to get
C. used for getting D. been used to getting
048. -- I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
--_______, and _______.
A. So he did, so did I B. So did he, so I did
C. So he was, so was I D. So was he, so I was
049. -- Please remember _______ the lights when you leave the room. -- OK, I will.
A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off
050. --_______ do you water the plants, Miss Yang? -- Twice a day.
A. How much B. How soon C. How often
051. -- Do you have this kind of MP4?
-- Sorry, we _______ yesterday. You can come next week.
A. tried them on B. took them off C. sold them out
052. -- ________ do you read English newspapers?
-- I read 21st Century every day.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much
053. It is a good habit for us that we should never ________ today's work till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
054. -- Please ________ the tigers. It's dangerous to take photos with them.
-- Oh, I see. Thank you.
A. keep off B. take off C. get off D. turn off
055. -- I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.
-- I'm sorry, but ________ Jack ________ I have been there.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. both; and D. not only; but also
056. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ________.
A. by the way B. on the way
C. out of the way D. in the way
057. -- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?
-- Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I ________ Sports News.
A. prefer B. want C. enjoy D. miss
058. -- How can I ________ well with my lessons, Dad?
-- Practice makes perfect.
A. work on B. hold on C. get on D. keep on
059. It's nice of you to ________ so much time showing me around your school.
A. take B. spend C. cost D. have
060. -- How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?
-- It's about ________ walk.
A. ten minute's B. ten-minutes C. ten minutes' D. ten minutes
061. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.
A. After all B. Above all C. As a result D. First of all
062. I don't like Xiao Shenyang's performances ________ many people like them.
A. as if B. as for C. so that D. even though
063. After so many years' hard work, Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue's dream ________ in 2010 Vancouver Winter
Olympic Games.
A. came true B. gave up C. built up D. worked out
0. Whether you can enter the high school ________ yourself.
A. calls for B. depends on C. agrees with D. connects with
065. I am a fan of Liu Qian. ________ his magic ________ his humor attracts me.
A. Both... and B. Either... or
C. Neither... nor D. Not only... but also
066. The guide's last words ________ us that we should bring raincoats or umbrellas.
A. recommended B. remembered C. replied D. reminded
067. -- The girl ________ all her savings to the people in the Southwest for the serious drought (旱灾).
-- What a donation and what a nice girl!
A. handed out B. put out C. sold out D. gave out
068. -- The house price has been rising in the past two years.
-- Yes, I cannot ________ to buy a small apartment even with my parents' help.
A. want B. afford C. solve D. deal
069. -- Would you please ________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes?
-- Of course I will.
A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into
070. -- I am still worried about the job interview.
-- Be confident and ________.
A. stay away B. cheer it up C. hold on D. take it easy
071. -- Excuse me, ________ is the post office?
-- About 500 metres away.
A. how often B. how long C. how far D. how soon
072. ________ early, and you won't be late for school.
A. Turn down B. Turn up C. Get up D. Get down
073. -- What will they do to deal with the accident?
-- Ten doctors and five nurses have ________ a medical team and will start out right now.
A. worked out B. made up C. helped out D. belonged to
074. -- I wonder ________ you'll water this kind of tree. -- Once a week.
A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much
075. The plane will ________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
A. take up B. take out C. take away D. take off
076. -- How well Anna dances! I can't believe my eyes!
--________.
A. So she does B. So does she C. Neither can I D. So can I
077. -- Would you please ________ the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.
-- Terribly sorry. I will.
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off
078. This T-shirt is very nice, but it ________ too much.
A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs
079. I have never seen ________ beautiful place.
A. so a B. a so C. such a D. a such
080. The reporters asked the man ________ questions, but he said ________ words.
A. many; few B. much; a little C. a lot of; a few
081. You'd better ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.
A. go on; so B. give up; and C. give up; or D. stop to; and
082. How long does it ________ you to wash all the dishes?
A. take B. use C. spend
083. -- Excuse me, Mr. Li, I don't know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do?
-- You'd better first ________ the new words.
A. look for B. look up C. look through
084. I hear ________ boys in your school like playing badminton after school.
A. quite a lot B. quite a bit C. quite a little D. quite a few
085. -- Bob, may I ________ your MP4?
-- Sure. But you'd better not ________ it to others.
A. lend; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. borrow; lend
086. Wake up, Nick. It's time to ________, or you'll be late for school.
A. get up B. get back C. get away D. get off
087. -- Excuse me. Is the next bus stop far from here?
-- Not very far. It only ________ you five minutes on foot.
A. spends B. costs C. takes D. gets
088. -- Don't ________ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
-- I won't, Mum.
A. stand up B. stay up C. wake up D. get up
0. -- ________ is it from your home to school?
-- It's three miles.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often
090. -- Excuse me, could you please ________ your cigarette?
-- Of course.
A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put off
091. This ________ woman has devoted all her life ________ caring for the poor.
A. modest; with B. kind; to C. selfish; for D. unfair; at
092. -- You look stressed out.
-- Yeah, too ________ work makes me tired.
A. little B. many C. much
093. She has to ________ some of her hobbies because she has no time to spend on them.
A. give up B. look up C. pick up
094. -- ________ do the shoes cost?
-- They are 65 yuan.
A. How long B. How much C. How soon
095. ________ the bad weather, the swimming match had been put off.
A. Because B. Due to C. With the help of D. since
096. Many local people in Leshan prefer to go to ________ in Mount Emei for their summer holiday.
A. somewhere cold B. cold somewhere
C. somewhere cool D. cold somewhere
097. Chinese people were cheering at the most ________ moment when Liu Xiang broke the world record.
A. excited B. to excite C. excite D. exciting
098. -- Tom, it's cold outside, ________ your coat when you go out.
-- OK, Mom.
A. take off B. take away C. put away D. put on
099. -- Where is your English book, Mike?
-- Sorry, sir. I ________ it at home.
A. have lost B. have forgotten C. have left
100. Don't forget to ________ "Thank you" when someone has helped you.
A. speak B. tell C. say D. Talk
答案解析
中考词语辨析100题(一)试题解析
1 .A 一空是一般事实,二空强调客观状态
2 .B how soon多久,用于将来时
3 .D 只有had是延续性动词
4.B go on 继续 ; give up 放弃;run away 跑开;put up举起
5 .C show 展示,带领
6 .B put off 推迟
7 .B had延续性
8 .D last持续
9 .B pick up捡起,此次用过去时
10.Aturn on 打开
11.D think认为,everybody单数
12.D so will i我也是
13.Agive up放弃
14.D how soon多久
15.Astay up 熬夜
16.B try on 试一试
17.Bso am i我也是
18.Dhow often 多久一次
19.D how often 多久一次
20.C so do sb 某人也是
21.A give up 放弃
22.A look after 照顾
23.D provide sb with sth
24.B set up 成立
25.C ten minutes' walk 20分钟的路程
26.Aturn off 关上
27.A thanks to 多亏了
28.D match匹配
29.A appreciate感激
30.Dbother打扰
31.C keep延续性
32.Dgive up 放弃
33.C miss 错过
34.D how often 多久一次
35 A
主语是物只能有cost ,sth. cost sb. sm. For sth.
36-40 ADCBB
36 .pick up 捡起,throw away 扔掉,look for 寻找,hand in 上交 根据句意选A
37.loo at 看 look up 向上看,look for 寻找,look after 照顾,根据句意选D.
38 .根据句意选Look like 看起来像。
39 .turn on 打开 ,turn off 关上,turn down 调小,turn up 调大 ,故选B.
40 .put up 张贴,give up 放弃,pick up 捡起,use up 用完,故选B.
41-45 BDACA
41 .尽管杰克又穷身体又不好,但他从不放弃任何写作的机会,这就是为什么他最后成为一名成功的作家。根据题意选B.
42.根据题意是问时间,故选D.
43. 根据题意,选A ,放弃。
44 .我们相信科学家会提出新的方法,故选择C ,come up with 提出。
45 .nothing 表示全部否定,符合题意,另外当谓语动词有do 的某种形式,后面的动词不定式省略to .
46-50 CDABC
46 不定代词有定语修饰必须后置,故选C
47 used to do 过去常常做 ,be used to do 某物被用作….be used to doing 习惯于做….,故选D.
48 首先回答的确如此,然后说我也是。第一种表达方式是so +主语+助动词,第二种表达方式是so +助动词+主语。
49 remember to do sth. 记得要去做什么,remember doing sth. 记得已经做过的事,故选B.
50 从回答可以推测出是问频率,故选择C.
51-55 CBBAB
51 根据句意,卖完了,故选C
52 根据回答,每天都读,故选B.
53 我们不应该把今天的事情推到明天去做,故选择B 。
54 请远离老虎,故选A
55 根据句意,我们俩都没有去过,故选B ,既不…也不…
56-60 CACBC
56 有一个大箱子挡住了去路,故选D
57 根据句意,更喜欢,故选A
58 get on well with 既可接人,又可接物,接人表示与某人相处愉快,接物表示提高,故选C
59 只有spend 后面可以接doing .故选B
60 大概十分钟的路程,分钟是可数名词,根据所有格的规则,选择C
61-65 ADABD
61 after all 表示毕竟,故选A
62 根据句意填尽管,故选D
63 come true 实现,故选A
depend on 取决于,故选B
65 根据题意即可选A ,又可选D,但要遵循就近原则,选D
66-68 ADB
66 从句从的虚拟语气,四个动词只有recommended 有这个用法,故选A
67 根据句意选D ,give out 捐赠
68 根据句意,填afford 支付得起。
69. B look through 仔细查看,look around四周看, look up 查找(字典等),look into 看进去,这里是仔细查看论文,找错误。
70. D take it easy 放轻松,根据前文参加面试,提醒他要自信点,放轻松。
71. C how far 多远,how often多频繁,how long 多久 how soon多快,根据后文500米可知答案。
72. C get up 起床,早点起床,否则你会上学迟到。
73. B work out 做出,解决;make up 组成 help out 救 belong to 属于,这里是组成医疗队。
74. A how often 多频繁,根据回答once a week,一周一次可知为频率。
75. D take off 起飞,根据主语为plane 可知题意为飞机从北京首都机场起飞到达伦敦。
76. A so she does,一般现在时的强调句,肯定前文所说。
77. A turn down 关小,根据a little 可知是关小一点,因为后文有Jack在做作业。
78. D 主语为it 指的是T-shirt,物做主语,用cost。
79. C such a beautiful place,修饰名词,用such。
80. A 第一空 修饰questions,且为肯定,用many,后一空修饰words,根据but一词可知为否定,用few。
81. C give up 放弃 or 否则。 你最好放弃抽烟,否则你会生病的。
82. A 此处为形式主语it,故用take。
83. B look up查找(字典等);look for 寻找,look through 看穿
84. D 修饰boys,表肯定故用quite a few,A B选项修饰形容词副词。
85. D borrow 借进来;lend 借出去
86. A get up 起床,根据题意为此意。
87. C 主语为it, 花费要用take这个词。
88. B stay up, 熬夜
. A how far 多远,根据回答3米可知。
90. A put out 掐灭
91. B devote one's life to 致力于,献身于
92. C too much work,work为不可数名词,且根据句意表示肯定,little为否定。
93. A give up放弃,根据后文,她没有时间可知要放弃一些兴趣爱好。
94. B how much多贵,多少钱,根据回答65元可知。
95. B due to 因为,后面接短语;because 因为,接句子;with the help of 在…的帮助下;since 既然
96. C somewhere cool凉爽的地方;形容词修饰不定代词,形容词后置,且根据后文summer一词提示,可知改用cool,不可能为cold。
97. D exciting moments令人兴奋的时刻
98. D put on穿上,外面冷,因此外出时要穿上大衣。
99. C leave 留,leave at home留在家
100. C say “thank you”,说谢谢。Speak 说语言,tell 告诉,talk 谈论。下载本文