到来,开始,缝上 出发,动身,引起,使发生 出发,陈列,陈述,企图 建立,树立 领入
揭穿,露出,(口)出席,到场 支持,站在一边,袖手旁观 是----的缩写,代表,意味着 清晰地显处,醒目 维护,支持 (外貌)相像 收回,使回想起--- 以为,误认为 减少,减损,降低
接待,吸收,领会,欺骗,包含,73
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take off 把----带往,起飞,脱下,取笑(通过模仿)
take on 雇佣,承担,呈现 take over 接管,接受,接任
take to 开始从事于,养成----的习惯,沉湎于
take up 占据(时间)
turn aside turn away 祸)
turn (away) from turn back turn in turn into turn off turn on turn out turn over turn up
2.常考动词固定搭配
拿起,着手处理,吸收(水分), 避开,偏离,使转变方向 离开,转过脸去,解雇,防止(灾 对------感到厌恶 停止前进,折回 拐入,上缴,上床睡觉 进入,变成,使成为
关,避开(问题),解雇,生产 开,把------指向,对----发怒 结果是,证明是,制造,生产 使打翻,交给,反复考虑 出现,被找到,翘起,来到 74
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care for / about 疑问句)
关心,担心,计较(用于否定或
check upon / up 检查,检验
check out 办理付账及退房后手续 clear up
整理,收拾,天气变清 collide with
conform to cope with cover up cross out cut across / along / through destined to do sth / for sth die down die out direct at dispose of double sb. Up dwell on / upon dwell at / in excuse from feed into fill in (for sb. )
冲突,碰撞
遵守(规则等) 处理,应付
掩盖(错误、非法自之事) 取消,删去 穿过(某地) 命定,注定做某事 逐渐消失,平息 (习俗等)渐渐消失 针对 处置,处理,舍弃 使躬身,使弯腰 细想,详述 住,留居 使免除责任 提供原料 临时替换,补缺
75
flare up 突然发怒,突然烧起来 give sb. sth. away 出卖,泄漏 give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案,自首
go along with 相处得----,赞同,同意 go for 适用,喜欢,支持 go under hang back (from sth. ) head for impose on knock out let loose participate in pass off
preside over prey on
result in run for run out see about sth. / doing sth. set out to do sth. smooth over snap at
下沉,失败 踌躇,犹豫 向------前进 将-----强加于某人 击倒,击晕 释放,放开 参加 (药效,疼痛等)停止
主持,长官 捕获,捕食
导致,结果 竞选 用完,耗尽 办完,办理 开始做某事 使(问题)缓解 厉声斥责
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stand up to 经得起考验 step in 介入,干预 stick sth. out 坚持到底,忍受 subject sth./sb. to 使服从,使遭受
switch on 接通(电流),开(电器) talk into talk over touch up
3.名词固定搭配
absence from accent on admission to application for application to arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth. approach to
attach importance to be in (out of) contact with be out of balance be friend(s) with be in (out of) harmony with
说服 商量,商讨 修改,改进 缺席 着重 许可,准许 申请 应用到 激起某人的兴趣 接近,来临
重视
与----接触(失去联系) 不平衡
与-----保持友好 与----一致(不一致)
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bear responsibility for 对----负责 break a promise 违背诺言 bring / put into operation 实施,使生效 bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱 bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意----- bring/call to mind bring to a halt bring into action catch one’s breath call down / lay a curse upon sb. cast a shadow over catch at shadows catch sb’s eye catch fire catch / get a glimpse of catch sight of come to sb’s knowledge come to sb’s notice come to a point come /go into effect come into a fortune come into fashion
想起 使停止 采取行动 喘息 诅咒某人 蒙上阴影 捕风捉影 引人注目 着火,烧着 对----瞥一眼 看见 被某人知道 引起某人的注意 到紧要关头 实施,生效 继承一笔财产 开始流行
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come to a halt 停止 combination with 与------结合 commander in chief 总司令
communication with 与-----交流,与----通信 commit a crime 犯罪 commit / make an error come into possession of sth. come / go into operation come to one’s senses come to / arrive at a decision come to / arrive at an agreement with reach / make an agreement with come to sb.’s assistance complaint about/of competition with / against sb. do a threat to do damage to do/try one’s best do sb. harm, do one’s share for sth. draw a clear distinction between draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion
犯错误 占有某物 实行,生效 恢复理性,苏醒过来 做出决定 与-------达成一致 与-------达成一致 帮助某人 对------抱怨 与某人竞争 对----有威胁 损害------ 尽力,努力 伤害某人
为----贡献自己的力量 区分,分清 得出结论
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drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望 entrance to -----的入口,进入 enjoy privileges 享有 express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意 express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问 express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. fall in love with fall into temptation farewell to feel sympathy for sb. find fault (with) follow the fashion follow / tread in sb.’s steps
gain / have an advantage over get command of get hold of get into trouble
get / go / fly into a temper give / extend assistance to sb. give a description of give (accept) a challenge give / show evidence{s) of
为某事尔感谢某人 爱上 受诱惑
与-----永别,不会再 同情某人 找岔,抱怨 赶时髦 踏着某人的足迹
优于,胜过 控制 抓住 陷入困境
发脾气 给某人帮助 描述 挑(应)战 有-----的迹象
80give no evidence of 没有-----的迹
give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬
give way to 让步,让路
go out of fashion 过时,不再流行 go shares 分享,分担
grant sb. the privilege of doing sth.
权
have access to
have a talk with sb.
have an influence on/upon
have a preference for
have a preference of sth. to/over
have a prejudice against sb.
have / run a temperature
have authority over
have a terror of sth.
have a nodding acquaintance with
have confidence in sb.
have / make contact with
have control over/of
have / hold a conversation with
have the determination to do sth
赋予某人做某事的特 有权使用,有权利用 与某人交谈 对---有影响 偏爱----- 喜爱某物胜过----- 对某人有偏见 发烧 对----有权利 惧怕某事 与某人有点头之交 信任某人 和-----接触 控制---- 与----谈话 决心干某事. 81
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have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
have faith in 信任-----
have sth. in mind 记的,想到
have mercy on/upon 同情-----,怜悯----- hunger for / after 渴望
have resort to sb.
have no reference to
have trouble with
hold the position of (as)
keep an eye on
keep / control one’s temper
keep one’s balance
keep ( break ) one’s appointment
keep company with
keep sb. company
keep competition between
keep(break) faith
keep one’s mind on
keep/bear in mind
keep one’s head
keep pace with
keep ( carry out) a promise
求助于某人 与------无关 与-----闹纠纷 担任---的职务 照看,留意 忍住不发脾气 保持平衡 守(违)约 与-----结交,与-----亲热 陪伴某人 在------之间进行竞争 忠于(背弃)信仰 专注于 记住 保持镇定 与-----并驾齐驱 遵守(履行)诺言 82
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keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络
keep track of 记录,保持与---联系 keep one’s word 守信用
keep to the point 紧扣主题
lay a claim to 主张,要求,自以为是 lay / put / place emphasis on / upon
lead the way
learn by heart
leave sth. out of consideration
lose control of
lose one’s balance
lose one’s head
lose heart
lose contact with
lose sight of
lose one’s temper
lose faith in
lose track of
make an appeal to sb. (for sth. )
make an appointment with sb.
make an attempt to do sth.
make the acquaintance of sb.
着重于,强调 领路,带路 记住,背过 不考虑某事 失去对------的控制 失去平衡 慌乱,惊慌失措 失去信心 与-----失去联系 看不见 发脾气 失去对-----的信任 失去----的线索 向某人呼吁某事 于某人约会 企图做某事 结识某人 83
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(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论
make a comparison between 把----进行比较 make a complaint against 控告
make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉 make the best of 充分利用
make a decision
make a difference between
make a difference to
make an exception of
make no exception(s)
make one’s farewell (s)
make fashion
make a fortune
make friends
make inquiries of sb. about sth.
make preparations against
make preparations for
make mention of
make up one’s mind
make a point
make a promise
make a reduction
决定 区别对待 使-----产生变化 把-----作为例外 不容许有例外 告别,道别 做做样子 发财 交朋友 向----某人询问某事 为防止-----做准备 为-----做准备 提及,谈到 下决心 立论,证明论点 许诺 减少 84
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make references to 提到
make a response to 对----做出答复 make satisfaction for 补偿
make /offer resistance to 抵御,抵抗
make sense 讲得通,言之有理 make talk
make way
make trouble
make use of
obstacle to
pay regard to
pay attention to
place an order for sth. with
present a striking contrast between
比
put / bring / carry into effect
play a joke on sb.
play a role in
起作用
play a trick on sb.
play a part (in)
put in / into practice
聊天,闲谈 让路,腾出地方 找麻烦, 利用 是----的障碍 重视 注意 向------订购某物 使两者形成明显的对 实行,使起作用 开某人的玩笑 在-----中扮演角色,作弄某人 扮演----的角色 实施,实行 85put sb. to shame 羞辱某人 put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在---- put to use 使用 reaction to 对-----的反应 recovery from 从-----中恢复 resist temptation run / take a risk set up (remove) a barrier between 障碍
set up a claim to sth. set / give a good example to sb. set the fashion set fire to set a trap substitute for sth. take into account take (no) account of take advantage of take care take care of take a chance take charge of
抵制诱惑 冒险
在------中设置(拆除) 对-----提出要求 给某人树立榜样 创立新式样 点燃 设陷阱 代替物 考虑
利用,趁-----之机 注意,当心 照料,照顾 冒险,投机 接管,管理
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(不)考虑
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take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到(寻求)安慰
take command of 指挥 take into consideration 考虑 take ( a) delight in 以------为乐 take one’s departure take effect take one’s farewell of sb. take / give a glance at throw / cast light on/upon take notice of take /make an objection to take pains take part in take place take the place of take possession of take pride in take the resolution to do sth. take the responsibility for ( of) take / bear one’s share of take the firm stand
动身,出发 生效,起作用 向某人道别 对-----初略地看一下 使人了解某事 注意到 反对----- 努力,尽力 参加 发生,进行 取代,代替 占有,占领 以-----自豪 决心做某事 负起做某事的责任 承担自己的一份 坚定立场
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take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成(反对)某事 take one’s temperature 量体温 take one’s time 不着急 take turns 依次,轮流 thanks to 由于 throw a scare into sb. throw / cast / put into the shade try one’s fortune yield / give way to temptation
4.形容词固定搭配
be absent from be accustomed to be applicable to be ashamed of be aware of be beneficial to
be blind to be bound for/to
be capable of be characteristic of be common to
吓坏某人
使逊色,使相形见绌 碰运气 经不起诱惑 缺席,不在 习惯于 适应于,应用于 对-----感到羞愧 意识到,知道 对----有利
对-----视而不见 准备到-----去的,一定
有-----能力的,可----的 特有的,表示----特性的 共同的,共有的
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be compatible with 适合的,一致的 be confident of be conscious of
确信,相信 意识到
be consistent with 与----一致,与----相符 be content with
对----感到满意
be contrary to be convenient to / for be crazy about/on be crazy for be critical of 不满
be dependent on / upon be distinct form be diverse from be doubtful about/of be due to 将做----
be eager for/about/after be economical of be equivalent to be essential to/for be familiar to
与----相反 对-----方便
对-----着迷,热衷于 渴望
对----表示谴责,对-----感到 依赖,依靠 与-----不同,有区别 和----不一样 怀疑
由于,应归于,(按计划) 渴求------ 节俭,节约 等于,相当于 必不可少的,基本的 为------所熟悉
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be familiar with 熟悉
be fit for / 胜任----,适合------ be fond of 喜欢
be foreign to 陌生的,与------无关的 be good at 擅长于 be generous with / in (doing) be grateful to sb. for be guilty of 罪
be helpful to be identical to/with be ignorant of be independent of be indispensable for / to be inferior to be innocent of be jealous of be keen on be liable to be liable for be loyal to be married to
慷慨,大方 对-----表示感谢 对------感到内疚,犯----的
对----有帮助 与-----相同 不知道,无知 不依靠 必需的
劣于,(地位等)低于---- 清白的,无辜的 妒嫉-----,注意提防的 喜爱,着迷于------ 易于------的,应受(处罚)的 有责任 对----忠诚的 和某人结婚
90be new to 陌生的,不熟悉 be opposite to 对立的,相反的 be preferable to 更好的,更可取得 be prior to 在----之前 be proportional to 与-----成比例 be proud of be qualified for be qualified in be ready for be relative to be relevant to be representative of be resistant to be responsible to sb. for sth be ripe for be secure from / against be sensitive to be shy of be similar to be skillful at / in be strict with be subject to
对----感到骄傲 胜任,具有---的资格 胜任,适合 为----做好准备 和----有关系的 与----有关 代表
对----有抵抗力的 对------负责 准备好的,时机成熟的 安全的 对----敏感的 对----迟疑,畏缩 和----相似 善于,精于 对-----严格要求 易受----的,受-----的支
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配
be sufficient for 充足的,满足------ be suitable for / to 适合-----的 be superior to 优于,比-----好 be suspicious of 怀疑,猜疑 be thirsty for be tired of be typical of be uncertain of/about/as to be worthy of
4.介词固定搭配
above all after all ahead of ahead of time all at once all but all of a sudden all over all over again
渴望------ 厌烦,厌倦
典型的,具有代表性的 对-----不确定 值得------ 有其实,最重要的是 毕竟,终究 在-----之前 提前
突然,同时,一起 除了-----都,几乎 突然 到处,遍及 重新,再一次
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all right 行,好,安然无恙
all the same 依然,照样 all the time 一直,始终 and so on / forth 等等,诸如此类 anything but 除-----以外的任何事 apart from as a matter of fact as a result as a result of as a rule as for / to as regards as usual as well aside from at a loss 地
at a time at all costs 何
at all times at any rate
除-----以外(别无) 事实上 结果,因此
由于,作为----的结果 照例,通常 关于,至于 关于,有关 像往常一样,照例 叶,又,同样 除-----以外(尚无) 困惑,不追所措,亏本 一次,每次
不惜一切代价,无论如无论何时,一直 无论如何,至少
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at best 充其量,最多 at first 起先,最初
at first sight 乍一看,第一次看到 at hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来
at heart at home at intervals 上)以-----的间隔
at large at last at least at length at most at no time at once at one time at present at sb’s disposal
at the cost of at the same time at this rate
在内心里,本质上 在家,在国内,自在 不时,在(时间,距离 详尽的,普遍的 最后,终于 至少,无论如何 最后,终于,详细地 最多,不超过 决不,从不 立刻,马上 曾经,一度,同时 目前,现在 由某人支配,供某人使用
以----为代价 同时,然而,不过 照此速度
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at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回,反复 because of 由于,因为 before long 不久(以后) beside the point 离题,不相干 beyond question by accident by air by all means by chance by far by hand by itself by means of by mistake 事
by no means by oneself by reason of by the way by way of for good
毫无疑问 偶然
通过航空途径 务必,尽一切办法 意外地,碰巧 ------的多,最----- 用手,手工的 独自的,单独的 依靠,借助于
错误地,无意中做了错 决不,并没有 独自的,单独的 由于,因为 顺便地
经过,以-----样的方式 永久地
95for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 for the sake of 为了,为了-----的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时 in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in a moment in a sense in a / one way in a / one word in accordance with in addition in addition to in advance in any case 何
in brief in case of in charge of in common in consequence
in consequence of in debt
立刻,马上 从某种意义上说 在某种程度上 总之,简而言之 依据,与----一致 此外 除----以外 预先,提前
在任何情况下,无论如 以简洁的方式,简言之 如果发生,以防 负责,主管 共有的,共同的 结果,因此
由于-----的缘故 欠债
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in detail 详细地 in difficulty 陷入困境 in effect 实际上,事实上 in fact 实际上,其实 in favor of 赞同,支持,有利于 in front of in future = from now on in general in half in hand 理
in honor of in itself
in line 续
in line with in memory of in no case in no time in no way 序
in order to
在-----前面 今后,从今以后 总的来说,大体上 分成两半
(工作)在进行中,待办为纪念,为庆祝 本质上,就本身而言
成一排,成一直线,有持 符合,与----一致 为了纪念---- 决不,无论如何不 立刻,马上
状态良好,正气,有秩 为了,以----为目的
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in other words 换言之
in part 在某种程度上,部分地 in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置,适当地 in place of in practice in proportion to in public in quantity = in large quantities in question in / with relation to in return in return for in short in / within sight of in spite of in step in step with 一致
in tears in the course of
代替,取代 在实践中,实际上 与----成比例 公开地,当众 大量
正在被谈论,被争论 涉及,关于 作为回报或报答 作为-----的交换 总之,简言之 看得见,在视野范围内 不管,不顾 合拍,步调一致 与-----合步调,与----- 流着泪,哭泣 在-----过程中,在-----期
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间
in the end 最后,终于 in the event of 万一,如果发生 in (the) face of 面对,在-----前面 in the first place 首先,本来 in the future in (the)least
in the light of in the way in time in / within touch in touch with in turn in vain instead of more or less no doubt no longer no more now and then off and on / on and off on a large scale
将来 丝毫,一点儿
鉴于,根据,由于 挡道,妨碍人的 及时,最后 联系,在----附近 与------有联系 依次,轮流,反过来 徒劳地 代替,而不是 或多或少 无疑 不再
不再,不再存在 不时,偶尔 有时,断断续续地 大规模地
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on a small scale 小规模地 on account of 由于,因为 on (an / the) average 平均,通常 on behalf of 代表
on board 在(船、飞机)上 on business on condition that on duty on earth on fire on foot on guard on hand on occasion(s) on one’s guard on one’s own on purpose on sale on schedule on second thoughts 后
on the contrary
因公,因事 在----条件下,如果 值班 究竟,到底 着火,起火 徒步,步行 值班,站岗
在手头,现有,在场 有时,间或 警惕,提防 独自地,地 有意,故意地 出售,廉价出售 按时间表,准时 继而一想,进一步考虑 相反
100on the ground (s) of 根据,以-----为理由 on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将-----之时,正要-----的时候
on the road
on the spot
on the whole
on time
once again
once (and) for all
once in a while
once more / again
out of breath
out of control
out of date
out of doors
out of order
out of place
的
out of practice
out of sight
在途中 在现场,当场 总的来看,大体上 准时,按时 再一次 一劳永逸,永远地 偶尔,间或 再一次 上气不接下气 失去控制 过时的,废弃的 户外的 不正齐,出故障的 不在合适的位置,不恰当 久不练习,荒疏 看不见,在视野之外 101
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out of the question 不可能,办不到的 out of touch (with) 与-----无联系 over and over ( again) 反复,再三
so as to 为的是,以致于 so---as to 如此-----以致于 so far
so/as far as--- be concerned
sooner or later
to the point
under control
under / in the circumstances
under way
up to date
with / in regard to
with respect to
with the exception of
without question
word for word
迄今为止 就------而言 迟早 切题,切中要害 被控制住 在这种情况下 在进行中 时新的,现代化的 关于,至于 关于,至于 除------以外 毫无疑问 逐字地,一字不变地 102
2008-10-04 16:36 提问者采纳
Chinese knot, each knot is from start to finish with a knot made from silk, every node and in accordance with its basic form, naming Italy. To a different node decorated with each other together, or other accessories with auspicious patterns mix, regarding the formation of a Chinese knot. It is the mathematical mystery of the game show. The complex has a graceful curve, but it can be reduced to the simple 2-D lines. It shows him with the wisdom of the Qing Zhi is the ancient Chinese civilization in one aspect.
中国结,每一个结从头到尾都是用一根丝线编结而成,每一个基本结又根据其形、意命名。把不同的结饰互相结合在一起,或用其它具有吉祥图案的饰物搭配组合,就形成了中国结。它是数学奥秘的游戏呈现。有着复杂曼妙的曲线,却可以还原成最单纯的二维线条。它身上所显示的情致与智慧正是中华古老文明中的一个侧面。
Ancient Chinese painting, also known as "Dan", is China's traditional paintings of the nation collectively. Chinese paintings for thousands of years of history of the development, the formation of numerous famous works, but also left us a valuable asset: the Art of Chinese Painting Research and inheritance.
And the succession of learning Chinese painting, Chinese painting to the art of research, white cloth art is one of them. White cloth composition is an important factor in Chinese painting has always been about white cloth. The white cloth, the ancient "Shu can cursory airtight," said the more the "black-white when" on. Also known as a blank white cloth, China is the painter's art to create a joint. Chinese painting in composition, the existence of white cloth and cloth is empty cloth, which in Chinese landscape painting and bird-particularly in the performance of. Chinese artists because of geography, history, cultural traditions and ideology are different, but the West has created a different and unique distinctive art of Chinese painting. Reflects the unique art and the law of aesthetics, a strong national character, a long and historic tradition of excellence.
中国画古又称“丹青”,是我国传统民族绘画的统称。中国画几千年的发展史,形成了无数的名家名作,同时也为我们留下了一笔宝贵的财富:即中国画艺术的研究与继承。
学习和继承中国画,对于中国画艺术的研究,布白艺术便是其中之一。布白是构图的重要因素,中国画历来讲究布白。对于布白,古有“疏可走马 密不透风”之说,更有“计白当黑”之论。布白也称之为空白,是中国画家艺术创造的一大关节。中国画构图中,布白存在实布与虚布,这在中国山水画和花鸟画中表现的尤为突出。中国艺术家们由于地理、历史、文化传统、意识形态的不同,而创造了与西方不同的并且独具鲜明的中国绘画艺术。体现了独特的艺术规律和美学思想,具有浓厚的民族性、悠久的历史性和优秀的传统。
The history of ceramics is the history of Chinese civilization is an important part of China, as one of the four ancient civilizations, human development and social progress made outstanding contributions, including the invention of ceramics and the development of a more unique significance , The history of China-North Korea on behalf of all the different artistic styles and different technical characteristics. English of "china" China not only mean, ceramics and mean, clearly demonstrates China is the "hometown of pottery陶瓷的发展史是中华文明史的一个重要的组成部分,中国作为四大文明古国之一,为人类社会的进步和发展做出了卓越的贡献,其中陶瓷的发明和发展更具有独特的意义,中国历史上各朝各代不同艺术风格和不同技术特点。英文中的"china"既有中国的意思,又有陶瓷的意思,清楚地表明了中国就是"陶瓷的故乡"。下载本文