授课教案
课程名称大学英语总学时96授课班级14运管1,2,3
授课时间第3周第1次课
教学内容Unit2Health
教学目标
1.Knowledge Objective：To know the culture&knowledge of health and master some useful expressions.
2.Ability Objective：To cultivate the students’self-learning ability and their motivation to use English.
3.Emotional Objective：To stimulate the students’enthusiasm to learn and use English in daily life.
教学重点The useful words and expressions. Culture&knowledge of health
教学难点Make up a new dialogue and have a role play.
授课方法Heuristic method,interactive teaching,multi-level teaching,presentation and drill,role-play.
复习提问Talk about the health
Share something interesting with your classmates
作业1.Review words and expressions.
2.Recite the useful sentences.
课后小结1.Enlarge students’vocabulary
2.Broaden students’visions.
3.Encourage students to make bigger progress.课堂教学方案
板书设计讲述要点
Step I.Warm up
Question:
1.A lot of us experience stress in our daily life.What
disease(s)can it contribute to?
2.Smoking can cause cardiovascular disease.Which part of
the body does cardiovascular refer to?
3.What is the name given to a type of alternative medicine
treatment that involves inserting lots of fine needles into your
body?
4.People who have long-term sleep problems are said to be
suffering from that?
Listening:
Part one:
New words&expressions:
I beg your pardon?=may I beg your pardon?=excuse me=
Could you say it again,please?=sorry,i didn’t follow you
kettle水壶
whistling kettle鸣笛水壶
toaster烤箱
refrigerator-freezer,fridge-freezer冰箱
dishwasher洗碗机
draining board沥水板（美作：drainboard）
microwave微波炉
cooker灶（美作：stove）cupboard碗柜
dust-pan簸箕
mop拖把
broom扫把
dustbin垃圾箱
garbage can垃圾筒
paper towel纸巾
apron围裙
tableware餐具
plate盘子
dish碟子
bowl碗
Tips:
*There are no tables available now.
*Smoking section
*Non-smoking section
*Whatever comes first
*Aperitif
*What is the specialty of the house?
*What kind of dressing would you like?savory dressing for salads沙拉调味品either the thin french or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type.
That’s all for tonight.
烹饪方法与基本食材
Slicing片
dicing切丁
Strapping条
mincing磨
Cutting into chunks块Stir-frying炒
deep frying炸
shallow fry煎
Steam蒸
stew/braise炖，焖
Boil煮
roast.Broil烤
frying煎
Quick-frying爆
Bake,smoke熏
pickle腌
Pickly ash花椒
pepper salt椒盐
Monosodium glutamate（M.S.G.）味精Chili辣椒
salt/oil/sugar/ketchup,vinegar
Ginger姜
garlic蒜
Shallot葱
leek韭
Part two:Follow the movie Ratatouille廊坊东方职业技术学院
授课教案
课程名称大学英语总学时96授课班级14运管1,2,3
授课时间第3周第2课
教学内容Unit2Health
教学目标
1.Knowledge Objective：To know the culture&knowledge of health and master some useful expressions.
2.Ability Objective：To cultivate the students’self-learning ability and their motivation to use English.
3.Emotional Objective：To stimulate the students’enthusiasm to learn and use English in daily life.
教学重点The useful words and expressions. Culture&knowledge of health
教学难点Make up a new dialogue and have a role play.
授课方法Heuristic method,interactive teaching,multi-level teaching,presentation and drill,role-play.
复习提问Talk about the health
Share something interesting with your classmates
作业1.Review words and expressions.
2.Recite the useful sentences.
课后小结1.Enlarge students’vocabulary
2.Broaden students’visions.
3.Encourage students to make bigger progress.课堂教学方案
板书设计讲述要点
Text A
Group discussion:First question in Before Reading
Give answers
New words&expressions
commit[kə'mit]
过去式committed过去分词committed现在分词
committing
vt.
把…托付给；托，委托；委任：
The old man committed his will to the care of the lawyer.
老人把他的遗嘱委托律师保管。
付诸；藏于：
She committed these documents to the fire.
她把这些文件付之一炬。
监禁，把…交付看管；下狱；判处(徒刑等)：
The judge committed him to prison.
法官判他入狱。
把…关进(精神病院)：
The court committed her to a lunatic asylum.
把她送进精神病院。
commit oneself承诺，答应负责
commit suicide自杀
commit a crime犯罪；犯下罪行
commit crime犯罪；干坏事
commit murder谋杀
*nutritious[nju:'triʃəs]
adj.营养丰富的，补养的
Plastic bags have no nutritious value!
塑料袋可没有营养价值！
同义词：alible,nourishing
*diet1['daiət]
n.
(日常)食物，(日常)饮食，伙食；平时营养
[比喻]精神食粮
(为健康目的或增减体重规定的)特种饮食，规定的饮食(向观众、听众等)大量反复灌输的东西，日常大量重复接触的东西，惯常提供(或分享)的事物
vt.
(尤指为增进健康)给(病人等)规定饮食，让…按规定进食，按规定食谱饮食：
The doctor is dieting me strictly.
医生正严格规定我的饮食。
喂食
用节食减轻，照减肥食谱饮食(off):
I was obliged to diet myself.
我不得不节制饮食。
She has dieted off five pounds.
她用节食减轻了五磅。
(作为治疗或惩戒手段)对…提供特殊食物
vi.
进特种食物，选择(或)饮食(以增进健康或减肥)；忌食，忌口；节食：
We must diet and take more exercise.
我们必须节食并多锻炼。
No dessert for me,thanks,I'm dieting.
请别给我甜食，我正在按规定进食。
进食；吃；喂
adj.
适用于特殊饮食(或节食减肥)的；不甜的；软性的
短语:
Diet cures more than doctors.[谚语]注意饮食，胜过治疗。变形：
vt.dieted.Dieting
balanced['bælənst]
vt.
balance的变形
adj.
重量均匀分布的
平稳的；安定的；稳定的，平衡的
协调的，和谐的；有条不紊的
(饮食)均衡的，合理的，营养成分齐全的
(项目、讨论等)表现双方意见(或观点)的，公平的，没有偏见的
收支平衡的，(财政预算)无赤字的
balance['bæləns]
n.
天平，秤，杆秤
弹簧秤(=spring balance)
be(或hang,trembles)in the balance悬而未决，不能肯定hold the balance有决定权
in balance=on balance
in the balance未定的状态，悬而未决的状态；(命运等)未定；(前途等)未卜；(生命等)在危急状态中keep one's balance
保持(身体)平衡
保持镇静，镇定，保持冷静
lose one's balance
跌倒；身体失去平衡
心烦意乱，慌乱，冲动，(变得)惊惶失措；失去镇静
off(one's)balance
(身体)失去平衡，不平衡，摇摇欲坠，有倾覆(或跌落)危险慌慌张张；毫无准备；没法应付
*handsomely['hænsəmli]
adv.
漂亮地，美丽地
堂皇地，气派地
可观地，相当大地
慷慨地，大方地
He did us handsomely.
他慷慨地款待我们。
But hard work should be a reward in itself because not all hard work of lasting value is compensated handsomely.
可是努力工作本身也是对自己的一个奖励，因为不是所有努力工作都能得到可观的回报。
*package
n.包，包裹；套装软件，[计]程序包
adj.一揽子的
vt.打包；将…包装
He planked down the package.
他猛然放下包裹。
He seized the package from my hand.
他从我手中夺走了包裹。
software package[计]软件包；[计]程序包
stimulus package刺激计划
package design包装设计
remuneration package薪酬福利条件；薪酬利益；酬金方案compensation package赔偿计划；薪酬包
*pure
adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的；清白的；纯理论的
n.(Pure)人名；(俄)普雷
pure water纯水，净水；纯净水
pure white纯白；纯白色；纯洁白
pure gold纯金，足赤
pure love纯真的爱情
pure land净土；[宗]极乐园
Just breathe that pure sea air!
且请呼吸海上的纯净空气。
She can speak pure English.
她能讲纯正的英语。
*expert
adj.熟练的；内行的；老练的
n.专家；行家；能手
vt.当专家；在…中当行家
expert system专家系统
expert in熟于；在…方面是行家
expert at擅长
expert knowledge专家知识，专门知识
expert group专家组
The expert elaborates his theory from his own reason.
这位专家详尽阐述他的学说。
*superior
adj.上级的；优秀的，出众的；高傲的n.上级，长官；优胜者，高手；长者
superior quality优质，上等品；高级货品
superior performance性能优越
superior in在…方面优越
superior court高等；上级
We overwhelmed the enemy by superior forces.
我们以优势兵力打垮了敌军。
*deceptively
adv.迷惑地，骗人地；虚伪地
同义词：falsely,lyingly
It is deceptively complex-both the part about identifying criminal faces as well as the unidentified deceased faces.
无论是关于识别犯罪的面貌，还是识别不明身份的死者，这个领域看上去相当复杂。
*squeeze
vt.挤；紧握；勒索
vi.压榨
n.压榨；紧握；拥挤；佣金
vt.
挤，压；硬挤：
to squeeze oneself into the lift
挤进电梯
He squeezed my handbag carefully but didn't find my little gun.
他仔细捏了捏我的手提袋，但没发现我放在里面的小手。挤出，压榨出：
to squeeze an apple
榨苹果汁
to squeeze juice from an apple榨出苹果汁
He unctuously squeezed out several drops of tears.
他假惺惺地挤出了几滴眼泪。
把…硬塞进(in,into)：
to squeeze in an advertisement between a five-minute TV play 在一段五分钟的电视剧中间硬塞进一段广告
He squeezed six big bags into the boot of my car.
他把六个大提包硬塞进了我车子的行李箱。
*chain
n.链；束缚；枷锁
vt.束缚；囚禁；用铁链锁住
supply chain供应链；供给链；供需链
supply chain management供应连锁管理
value chain价值链
industrial chain产业链；工业链锁
chain reaction连锁反应；链式反应
I have detached the watch from the chain.
我已把表从表链上取了下来。
These jewels are strung together on a silver chain.
这些宝石穿在一根银链上。
*command
vi.命令，指挥；控制
vt.命令，指挥；控制；远望
n.指挥，控制；命令；司令部
command line命令行
command system命令系统
in command领导
command prompt命令提示符
in command of指挥，掌控
I advised him to command his temper.
我劝他控制自己的脾气。
You should subject yourself to my command.
你必须听从我的命令。
*merchant
n.商人，批发商；店主
adj.商业的，商人的
merchant ship商船
merchant marine（一个国家的）商船，商船队merchant bank商业银行
merchant banking商业银行业务
retail merchant零售商
Their merchant ship was reflagged last year.
他们的商船去年改变了注册国。
The merchant worked off an undesirable lot of goods.
这个商人销掉了一大批劣货。
*retailer
n.零售商；传播的人
small retailer商贩;现买现卖的小商人
independent retailer消费者既从零售店;零售商;者既从自力零售店;经营的零售商
Tour Retailer旅游零售商
This capability helps the retailer keep their systems up all the time.
这个功能能够帮助零售商的系统在任何时候都保持在线。
廊坊东方职业技术学院
授课教案
课程名称大学英语总学时96授课班级14运管1,2,3
授课时间第3第3次课
教学内容Unit2Health
教学目标
1.Knowledge Objective：To know the culture&knowledge of health and master some useful expressions.
2.Ability Objective：To cultivate the students’self-learning ability and their motivation to use English.
3.Emotional Objective：To stimulate the students’enthusiasm to learn and use English in daily life.
教学重点The useful words and expressions. Culture&knowledge of health
教学难点Make up a new dialogue and have a role play.
授课方法Heuristic method,interactive teaching,multi-level teaching,presentation and drill,role-play.
复习提问Talk about the health
Share something interesting with your classmates
作业1.Review words and expressions.
2.Recite the useful sentences.
课后小结1.Enlarge students’vocabulary
2.Broaden students’visions.
3.Encourage students to make bigger progress.
廊坊东方职业技术学院
授课教案
课程名称大学英语总学时96授课班级14运管1,2,3
授课时间第4周第1次课
教学内容Unit2Health
教学目标
1.Knowledge Objective：To know the culture&knowledge of health and master some useful expressions.
2.Ability Objective：To cultivate the students’self-learning ability and their motivation to use English.
3.Emotional Objective：To stimulate the students’enthusiasm to learn and use English in daily life.
教学重点The useful words and expressions. Culture&knowledge of health
教学难点Make up a new dialogue and have a role play.
授课方法Heuristic method,interactive teaching,multi-level teaching,presentation and drill,role-play.
复习提问Talk about the health
Share something interesting with your classmates
作业1.Review words and expressions.
2.Recite the useful sentences.
课后小结1.Enlarge students’vocabulary
2.Broaden students’visions.
3.Encourage students to make bigger progress.
课堂教学方案
板书设计讲述要点
Section III
Grammar:
非谓语动词-不定式
动词不定式：（to）+do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征.
否定式：not+(to)do
（1）一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后.
例如：
I'm glad to meet you.
He seems to know a lot.
We plan to pay a visit.
He wants to be an artist.
The patient asked to be operated on at once.
The teacher ordered the work to be done.
（2）进行式：不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如：
The boy pretended to be working hard.
He seems to be reading in his room.
（3）完成式：不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前，例如：
I regretted to have told a lie.
I happened to have seen the film.
He is pleased to have met his friend.
2．不定式的句法功能：
（1）作主语：
To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.
To lose your heart means failure.
动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语不定式置于句后，例如上面两句可用如下形式：
It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.
It means failure to lose your heart.
常用句式有：1、It+be+名词+to do。2、It takes sb.+some time+to do。3、It+be+形容词+of sb+to do。4、It+be+形容词+for sb.+to do。常用
careless,,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,sill y,stupid,wise,等表示赞扬或批评的形容词，不定式前的sb.可作其逻辑主语。
（2）作表语：
Her job is to clean the hall.
He appears to have caught a cold.
（3）作宾语：常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有：want,hope,wish,offer, fail,plan,learn,pretend,refuse,manage,help,agree, promise,prefer,如果不定式（宾语）后面有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语（不定式）后置，放在宾语补足语后面，例如：
Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.
动词不定式也可充当介词宾语，如：
I have no choice but to stay here.
He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike.
动词不定式前有时可与疑问词连用，如：
He gave us some advice on how to learn English.
（4）作宾语补足语：
在复合宾语中，动词不定式可充当宾语补足语，如下动词常跟这种复合宾语：want,wish,ask,tell,order,beg,permit, help,advise,persuade,allow,prepare,cause,force,call on,wait for,invite.
此外，介词有时也与这种复合宾语连用，如：
With a lot of work to do,he didn't go to the cinema．有些动词如make,let,see,watch,hear,feel,have等与不带有to的不定式连用，但改为被动语态时，不定式要加to,如：I saw him cross the road.
He was seen to cross the road.
（5）作定语：
动词不定式作定语，放在所修饰的名词或代词后。与所修饰名词有如下关系：
①动宾关系：
I have a meeting to attend.
注意：不定式为不及物动词时，所修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等，应有必要的介词，如：
He found a good house to live in.
The child has nothing to worry about.
What did you open it with?
如果不定式修饰time,place,way，可以省略介词：
He has no place to live.
This is the best way to work out this problem.
如果不定式所修饰名词是不定式动作承受者，不定式可用主动式也可用被动式：
Have you got anything to send?
Have you got anything to be sent?
②说明所修饰名词的内容：
We have made a plan to finish the work.
③被修饰名词是不定式逻辑主语：He is the first to get here.
（6）作状语：
①表目的：
He worked day and night to get the money.
She sold her hair to buy the watch chain.
注意不定式放句首时，逻辑主语与句子主语要一致：wrong：To save money,every means has been tried. right：To save money,he has tried every means. wrong：To learn English well,a dictionary is needed. right：To learn English well,he needs a dictionary.
②表结果(往往是与预期愿望相反的结果)：
He arrived late only to find the train had gone.
I visited him only to find him out.
③表原因：
They were very sad to hear the news.
④表程度：
It's too dark for us to see anything.
The question is simple for him to answer.
（7）作成分：
To tell you the truth,I don't like the way he talked.（8）不定式的省略：保留to省略do动词。
If you don't want to do it,you don't need to.（9）不定式的并列：第二个不定式可省略to。
He wished to study medicine and become a doctor.
廊坊东方职业技术学院
授课教案
课程名称大学英语总学时96授课班级14运管1,2,3
授课时间第4周第2次课
教学内容Unit2Health
教学目标
1.Knowledge Objective：To know the culture&knowledge of health and master some useful expressions.
2.Ability Objective：To cultivate the students’self-learning ability and their motivation to use English.
3.Emotional Objective：To stimulate the students’enthusiasm to learn and use English in daily life.
教学重点The useful words and expressions. Culture&knowledge of health
教学难点Make up a new dialogue and have a role play.
授课方法Heuristic method,interactive teaching,multi-level teaching,presentation and drill,role-play.
复习提问1.Review words and expressions.
2.Recite the useful sentences.
作业1.Knowledge Objective：To know the culture&knowledge of health and master some useful expressions.
2.Ability Objective：To cultivate the students’self-learning ability and their motivation to use English.
3.Emotional Objective：To stimulate the students’enthusiasm to learn and use English in daily life.
课后小结1.Enlarge students’vocabulary
2.Broaden students’visions.
3.Encourage students to make bigger progress.课堂教学方案
板书设计讲述要点
Section IV Applied Writing
Order订单
英文订单写作的注意问题
1.文体介绍
订货(order)是买方为要求供应具体数量的货物而提出的一种
要求。此时，交易双方之间的陌生感已消除，可以说已经度过了接
触障碍和难关。
英文订单写作应注意以下几点：
(1)英文订单写作开头就直接说明订购的意图。
(2)英文订单一般应包括：商品的名称、品质、数量、包装、
价格条件、支付条件以及需要对方提供的单据等。
(3)英文订单内容必须准确、清楚。不论是商品的价格还是商
品的规格都应做到准确无误，否则会带来不必要的损失与麻烦。
卖方收到英文订单电子邮件后必须进行确认。如果卖方无法提
供买方所需要的货物，则最好介绍一些合适的替代品;如果买方所
需货物的价格和规格发生了变化，卖方则提出还价并劝买方接受，
但要注意：写拒绝接受订货的信时，必须非常谨慎，应为日后有可
能的交易留下余地。
2.英文订单写作实用范例
(1)Subject:An order
Gentlemen:
The price quotes contained in your E-mail of May
20,2002gained favorable attention with us.
We would like to order the following items consisting of various colors,patterns and assortments:Large2000dozen
Medium4000dozen
Small2000dozen
As the sales season is approaching,the total order quantity should be shipped in July.At that time an irrevocable L/C for the total purchase value will be opened.
Please confirm the order and E-mail a shipping schedule.
Sincerely,
Xxx
(2)
Subject:Out of Stock
Dear Sir,
We thank you for your Order No.222received this morning for8000dozen cotton shirts,but regret to have to disappoint you.
At present we have no stock of shirts in the size required and do not expect further deliveries for at least another five weeks.Before then you may have been to obtain the shirts elsewhere,but if not we will notify you immediately our new stocks come in.
Yours faithfully,
Xxx
3.典型句型
a.We have pleasure in sending you an order for Cosmetics.
我们愉快的给贵方寄去化妆品订单。
b.We want the goods to be of exactly the same qualityas that of those you previously supplied us.
我们希望此批订货质量与以前供应的完全一样。
c.Please supply...in accordance with the detail in our order No..
请照我方第。号订单供货。
d.This is a trial order.Please send us50sets only so that we may tap the market.If successful,we will give you large orders in the futur
e.
试订50台，以开发市场。如果成功，随后必将大量订购。
e.This order must be filled within five weeks, otherwise we will have to cancel the order.
此订单须在5周内交货，否则我方将不得不撤销此单。
f.We hope our products will satisfy you and that you will let us have the chance of serving you again.
希望我方产品是你们满意，今后再来惠顾。
1.文体介绍在对外贸易中，询盘，也叫询价(inquiry或enquiry)是买方或买方对于所要购买或出售的商品向另一方作出的询问。询盘是交易的起点，可以分为：
普通询盘(a general inquiry):索取普通资料，诸如：目录(a catalogue)、价目表或报价单(a price-list or quotation sheets)、样品(a sample)、图片(illustrated photo prints)等。
具体询盘(a specific inquiry):具体询问商品名称(the name of the commodity)、规格(the specifications)、数量(the quantity)、单价(the unit price FOB…CIF…),装船期(the time of shipment)、付款方式(the terms of payment)等。
询盘一般多为买方向卖方发出，买方通过询盘信，简明扼要的向卖方了解一般的商品信息。利用E-mail写询盘信，无须写的过分客气，只需具体、简洁、措词得体。有的询盘信开门见山，直截了当说明订购打算，希望对方给予一定优惠条件;有的询盘信则以征询信息的方式，不许下订货诺言，以避免结果未订购可能形成的日后交易中的障碍。
2.实用范例Subject:Enquiry
Dear Sir,
We are interested in buying large quantities of steel screws in all sizes.
We would be obliged if you would give us a quotation per kilogram C&F Liverpool,England.It would also be appreciated if you could forward samples and your price-list to us.
We used to purchase these products from other sources.We may now prefer to buy from your company because we understand that you are able to supply larger quantities at more attractive prices.In addition,we have confidence in the quality of your products.
We look forward to hearing from you by return E-mail.
Sincerely,
Xxx
4、典型句型
(1)Could you give us some idea about your price?请介绍贵方的价格好吗?
(2)Do you offer FOB or CIF?你们报船上交货价还是到岸价?
(3)How long does your offer remain valid/firm/open?你们的报价多长时间有效?
(4)Will you let us know what your terms of payment are?能否告知贵方付款条件?5)Please make us an offer within this month since we have made an inquiry for your products.我们已对你们的产品进行询价，请在本月内给予报盘。下载本文
