| 主格 | I | we | you | she | he | it | they |
| 宾格 | me | us | you | her | him | it | them |
| 形容词性物主代词 | me | us | you | her | him | it | their |
| 名词性物主代词 | mine | ours | yours | hers | his | its | theirs |
1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam(男人名).
2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow.
But_________(my/mine) is black.
3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.
4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________.
It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___)
5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ?
-- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).
-- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new.
II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our).
2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ).
3.She is__________( I ) friend.
4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.
5.—Are these_________(they) bags ?
--No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______)
6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).
7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)
III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t _______knife. ________is green. (she)
2. These are your books, Kate. Put _____in de desk, please. (they)
3.______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you )
4. Wei Fang, is that _______ ruler ? Yes, it’s ________. (you)
5. They want(想要) a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag . Give it to________. (he)
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he)
9. This box is too heavy(很重). I can’t carry(携带)_____.(it) (can’t =_____ _____)
10. Don’t worry, Let_______( I ) help_______. (you)
11. ______is a boy. ______name is Mike(男人名). Mike’s friends like_____very much(非常). (he)
12. My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she)
13. Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she)
14. We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we)
15.My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them)
16. You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)
17. I ate(eat的过去分词) all______sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_______.(they)
18. Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). ______(he)dog and_____(I) had a fight(打架).
19. The teacher wants you to return that book of________.(he)
20. Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of________are coming to see us. (they)
21. We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of________(we).
IV.根据汉语提示填空(汉语只是个提示,不要照搬翻译)
1._______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too.
2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today.
3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他们).
4.________(你们)are English. ________(我们)are Chinese.
5.All of(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher.
6.This is______(我)book. That is_______(你).
7.These pens are_______(他们).______(你们)are over there(在那边).
8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我们).
V. 补全对话
1.----Whose bike is it ? Is it______(your/yours)?
----No,it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue .
----Is it Jane’s ?
----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______.
----Jane,is this______bike ?
----No,it’s not______.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________.
----Bill,is this bike_______ ?
----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thank you very mnch!
----Whose classroom is it ? Is it_______(our/ours)classroom ?
----No,it’s not________. It’s_________(their/theirs)
----__________(their/theirs) classroom is big.
----Yes ,you are right.
----But_______is small.
VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空
1. Mary works in a bookstore(书店). ______likes_____work very mnch.
2. Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. ______go to school together(一起).
3. She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.
4. Her sister makes all______own(自己的) dresses.
5. I have many friends. ______are all good at(擅长于) English.
7. ----May I use(使用)_______bike ?
----_______is broken(故障、坏的).
VII.根据汉语意思补全句子
1. This is_______father. 这是我的爸爸。
2. Is that bike _______? Yes,it’s_______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
3. ______like_______car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
4. Our school is here, and_______is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在哪儿。
5.Whose bike is this ?It’s______(=It’s____ ____). 这是谁的自行车?是她的吗?
6.Is that car_______? Yes,it’s________. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的
VIII.选择
1. This is my book. __ are over there.
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
2. Whose pen is it? It’s __.
A. her B. hers C. she D. his
3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
4. This room is ours, and that one is __.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
5. Whose pencils are there? They’re __.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine
7. Whose shoes are these? They are __.
A. me B. mine C. my D. I
8. She is a student , __ name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __ name.
A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s
10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
11.__ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.
A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine
C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I
12. __ am a boy and __ is a girl.
A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she
13.I like __ new dress.
A. She B. her C. hers D. his
14.I often help __ mother do __ housework(家务活)。
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers
15.Is that __ hat? No, it’s not __. It’s __.
A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s
C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s
二、可数名词的复数形式
1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。如:
book → books room → rooms
house → houses day → days
2. 以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词,在词尾加-es 。如:
bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes
3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词,要先将y改为i再加-es。如:
city → cities body → bodies factory → factories等等。
4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词,要将f或fe改为v再加-es。如:
half → halves leaf → leaves knife → knives wife → wives
5. 特例 [悄悄话:特例常常考,要记住。]
① child → children
② man → men woman → women policeman → policemen
③ tomato → tomatoes potato → potatoes
[悄悄话: 初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es,其余的当然加-s喽!如:photo → photos ]
④ foot → feet tooth → teeth [悄悄话: oo变成ee。]
⑤ sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形 [悄悄话:变复数时词形不变。]
⑥ people单数形式表示复数意义,要求谓语动词用复数; people的复数形式peoples通常指"多个民族"。
三、 不可数名词的家务事
1. 不可数名词没有复数,当它作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。如: The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。
2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词,有复数形式,但他们的意义往往发生变化。如:water (水) → waters (水域) orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)
3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数,表示种类时就可数,但意义大多不发生变化。如:fruit → fruits food → foods fish → fishes hair → hairs
用所给名词的适当形式填空。
1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?
2. There is some________(food) in the basket.
3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.
4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.
5. There are five________(people ) in his family.
6. Let's take________(photo), OK?
7. I have lots of________(tomato) here.
8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.
9. The________(child) are playing games
on the playground now.
10. Their________(dictionary) look new.
11. I see you have a few white________(hair).
12. They are________(woman) doctors.
13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?
14. There are many________(fox) in the picture.
15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty.
四、“行行色色”的名词所有格
在英语中,特别是表示有生命的名词,可以加's表示所属关系,名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。
一、名词词尾加's的所有格
1. 一般情况在名词后加's。例如:
That girl's coat is in the room. 那个女孩的衣服在房间里。
2. 在以s结尾的名词(包括以s结尾的复数名词)后面,只加 '。如果复数名词不是以s结尾的,末尾也要加's。例如:
Today is September 10th, Teachers' Day. 今天是九月十日,教师节。
Children's Day is coming, I should buy something new for my son. 儿童节马上就要到了,我应该为我的儿子买一些新东西。
3. 表示词组内的并列名词各自的所有关系时,须在各个名词后加's;如果一个东西为两个人或者两个以上的人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后面加's。例如:
They are John's and Kate's rooms. How beautiful they are! 这是约翰和凯特的房间。它们(指房间)太漂亮了!
He is Lily and Lucy's father. 他是莉莉和露西的爸爸。
4. 表示某人的家、店铺等的所有格,一般可以省略它后面所修饰的名词。例如:
My father and I will have dinner at the Johnson's (home ). 我爸爸和我将要去约翰逊的家吃晚饭。
We will have our hair cut at the barber's (shop) tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我们要去理发店理发。
5. 有些指时间、距离、国家、城镇等的名词,也可以加's构成所有格。例如:
There is something important in today's newspaper. 今天的报纸上有一些重要的东西。
It's about ten minutes' walk from school to our home every day. 每天从学校到我们家步行大约需要十分钟。
6. 英语名词所有格修饰的词,如果前面已经提到过,后面则可以省略,以防止重复。例如:
This is not Dick's dictionary, but is Tom's. 这不是迪克的字典,但是是汤姆的。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).
2.Taking twenty __________(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.
3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.
4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.
5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ____________Day. (teacher)
6.It’s only ten __________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)
7. It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.
二、翻译下列短语
1. __________________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.
2. This is __________________________________(我妹妹的语文书)
3. __________________________________(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.
4. ______________________________(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.
5. Is this ___________________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔) ?
6. They are ___________________________________(Peter 和Sam的老师).
7. ___________________________(教师节) is on September 10th .
8. ___________________________________(学生们的桌椅) are very new.
9. We are very happy on ____________________________________(儿童节).
10.He is in _________________________________(老师的办公室) now.
11.Please open ______________________________________(教室的门).
12. ____________________________(赵敏的鞋) are white.
13. _________________________________(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.
14. ________________________________(John和Sally的母亲) are American.
15. _____________________________(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.
16. ______________________________(Tony哥哥的电脑) is broken.
17. It’s _____________________________(妇女节) on March 8th.
18. Are these ________________________________________(男生们的书包) ?
19. That is _______________________________________(Tom和李雷的教室).
20. ______________________________________(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.
三、选词填空
1.----How’s Joy’s skirt?
----Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.
A. her sister’s and Kate B. her sister and Kate C. her sister and Kate’s D. her sister’s and Kate’s
2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s
3.In ______ time, those mountains will be covered with trees, too.
A. few years B. a few years’ C. a few year D. a few year’s
4.We will have a ___________holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two–month C. two month’s D. two–months
5.Did you hear the ___________report?
A. policemen B. policemen’s C. policemens’ D. policemens
6.It’s about __________walk from my home.
A. ten minute B. ten minutes’ C. ten minute’s D. ten minutes
7.This is my dress. That one is ______________.
A. Mary B. Mary’s C. sister D. mother
8.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ________ to his office.
A. 20 minutes walk B. 20 minute’s walk C. 20-minutes walk D. 20-minute walk
9.Where is ___________ sweater ? I can’t see it. A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy’s
10.__________ mothers made them have piano lessons. A. Peter and Anne B. Peter’s and Anne’s C. Peter’s and Anne D. Peter and Anne’s
11.The room on the right is ________.A. her B. she C. Lucy’s D. Lucy
12.We’ll have a ____________ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?
A. two days B. two-day C. two-days D. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/two-day holiday)
13.Where’s your father ? At _________.
A. Mr Green’s B. Mr. Green C. the Mr. Green’s
14.The twin brothers always put small presents in ___________stockings on Christmas Day. A. each other’s B. each other C. each others D. each others’
15.My father will have a _________ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s
16.When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between ____________.
A. Ted and Ben B. Ted’s and Ben C. Ted and Ben’s D. Ted’s and Ben’s
17.It is said that SARS has killed more than _______________ people worldwide.
A. three hundreds B. three hundreds’ C. three hundred’s D. three hundred
18. Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.
A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre’s (同12题)
19.Whose bike is it ? It’s ____________. A. John B. John’s C. Johns’ D. Johns
20.I’ll give you ________to finish the work. OK.
A. two week’s time B. two weeks’ time 下载本文